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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 24 (1997), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: summary The purpose of this study was to develop a new method of analysing the shape of the residual ridge. The line of the residual ridge crest was regarded as the reference for artificial tooth arrangement and a method of determining it was evaluated. The shape of a plaster model was measured with a contact-type shape measurement system. The measurement data in each frontal section were interpolated by cubic splines. The points corresponding to the residual ridge crest were calculated and superimposed onto the image of the plaster model on a monitor screen of an image processor. Using these points and the image of the plaster model, the line of the residual ridge crest was marked on the plaster model. It was concluded that this method could be used to determine the line of the residual ridge crest on a plaster model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 27 (2000), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: This study, using 132 female rats, was designed to investigate whether oestrogen loss facilitates alveolar bone alterations induced by traumatic occlusion. Rats were ovariectomized (OVX) or underwent sham-operation (Sham). Seven days after surgery, half of the rats in each group were subjected to experimental traumatic occlusion (trauma), and the other half were left untreated. Thus, there were four groups: OVX+trauma, Sham+trauma, OVX, and Sham. Rats in each group were killed 1, 3, 5, 7, or 10 days after the introduction of occlusal trauma. The resected mandibles were processed without decalcification, and histomorphometric measurements were performed in the alveolar bone adjacent to the periodontal ligament of the first molar. The statistical assessment of the time- and group-specific differences by analysis of variance revealed significant differences between the OVX+trauma and Sham+trauma groups in the resorption parameters, but not in the formation parameters. The results show that the alveolar bone dynamics induced by traumatic occlusion are enhanced by oestrogen deficiency.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 25 (1998), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: When fabricating prostheses in a partially edentulous arch with some mobile teeth, it is important to minimize tooth displacement during the impression procedure. The present study examined the effect of custom tray designs on the displacement of a mobile central incisor in a mandibular simulation model with six anterior teeth. Twelve custom trays were designed according to the different spaces and perforated holes in the region of the remaining teeth. As a result, the degree of displacement of the mobile tooth could be reduced according to the size of spaces and the location of perforated holes in the custom tray. Introduction
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: We have developed a visual analysis method to examine the spatial relationship between the edentulous ridges and the bucco-lingual position of the artificial posterior teeth in complete denture fabrication. In this system, a non-contact type shape measurement system is used. We applied this system to the plaster models and the wax dentures of an edentulous patient. Using the measurement data on the upper and lower plaster models, we reconstructed their shape three-dimensionally and determined the points regarded as the ridge crests and the inter-alveolar crest lines in the frontal sections. To generate the upper and lower ridge crest lines which consisted of the points of the ridge crests, interpolation by B-spline curves was applied. Furthermore, the loft surfaces that we regarded as the consecutive inter-alveolar crest lines, were generated between the upper and lower ridge crest lines. The surface models of the plaster models and artificial teeth were displayed on the cathode-ray tube display unit, and the ridge crest lines and the consecutive inter-alveolar crest lines were superimposed on the surface models. This method could be utilized to visualize and examine the bucco-lingual position of the artificial posterior teeth in reference to the inter-alveolar crest lines.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1365-3059
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: New strains of Melon necrotic spot virus (MNSV), designated MNSV-YS and MNSV-KS, caused much more severe growth retardation on melon plants than MNSV-NH, which was previously reported as the most severe strain of MNSV in Japan. MNSV-YS spread much more quickly than MNSV-NH in infected plants, and induced more severe growth retardation, even though the appearance of necrotic lesions on inoculated cotyledons was much slower. MNSV-KS had properties intermediate between those of the other two strains. The results suggest that faster-spreading strains can multiply more rapidly as a result of lower levels of activity in inducing necrotic lesions in melon plants. The complete sequences of MNSV-YS and MNSV-KS were determined, and an RT–PCR–RFLP method based on these sequences was successfully developed to detect and discriminate between the three strains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 29 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In order to investigate the thermal stability, the physical and mechanical, and dynamic viscoelastic properties of glass-fibre reinforced composite materials were measured. The G′ of the seven materials examined was within 5˙20 ± 14˙55 and 4˙50–14˙35 GPa for dry and wet specimens in air at 37 °C, respectively, and decreased with increasing temperature. The G′ values of dry specimens decreased by 7˙74–15˙4% when heated to 60 °C. The value of tan δ ranged from 0˙0102 to 0˙0295 and from 0·0181 to 0·0406 for dry and wet specimens in air at 37 °C, respectively. The coefficient of linear thermal expansion between 30 and 60 °C ranged from 0˙557 to 3˙95 × 10–5/°C. Moreover, the filler content ranged from 56˙36 to 88˙87 wt%. These results showed that the magnitudes of G′, tan δ, and the coefficient of linear thermal expansion and water absorption depend on the inorganic filler or glass-fibre content; i.e. the amount of resin matrix. Moreover, for all the materials examined, the G′ values were thermostable in the temperature range encountered in the oral cavity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 24 (1997), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: summary The purpose of this study was to duplicate the shapes of complete dentures by using a computer-aided design/manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system. The shapes of the complete dentures of an edentulous patient were measured using a non-contact type shape measurement system and morphological data at the interval of 0.25 mm were obtained in the X-axis and Y-axis directions. Measurement was performed from the occlusal surface and mucosal surface sides. Based on the three-dimensional morphological data, cutter paths for cutting were generated. For cutting, the three-step method consisting of rough cutting, finish cutting, and partial finish cutting was used and for duplicating the dentures the modelling wax was cut using a computerized numerical control (CNC) processor and ball-end mills with diameters of 6 mm and I mm. The method for the controlling of three axes (X, Y, and Z) of CNC machine was used, and cutting was performed only from two directions. Although further improvements are needed in the measurement and cutting in acute slope areas, the duplication of complete dentures appears to be possible using the CAD/CAM system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of custom tray designs on local pressures against teeth during the impression procedure. In a previous study, a partially edentulous simulation model with a mobile tooth was used, and the effect of custom tray designs on the displacement of the mobile tooth was examined during the impression procedure. Based on that study's results, we have assumed that the differences in impression pressures between the labial and the lingual sides of a mobile tooth could either cause or affect displacement. The present study was undertaken to determine the local impression pressures against each side of three anterior teeth, including one mobile tooth, using the same simulation model and the same custom trays as in the previous study. It was found that the local pressures exerted against teeth during the impression procedure were affected by the custom tray designs and varied according to the coronal shape, axis inclination and location of the teeth.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology -- Part A: Physiology 94 (1989), S. 539-548 
    ISSN: 0300-9629
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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