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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 73 (1969), S. 741-743 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Monatshefte für Chemie 108 (1977), S. 1019-1025 
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Oxozirconium(IV) alkoxides of the type ZrO(OR)2·ROH and ZrOCl(OR)·2 ROH, where R is methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl, and ZrO(OCMe 3)2·0.5Me 3COH and ZrOCl(OCMe 3)·1.5Me 3COH have been prepared by the reaction of dichloroxozirconium(IV)-2-acetic acid with corresponding alcohols in the presence of appropriate amounts of piperidine. The alkoxides have been isolated and characterised through infrared, thermal and conductance studies.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 64 (1975), S. 201-208 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Phenol, Kresole,o- undp-Athylphenole, Thymol, Brenzcatechin, Resorcin, Hydrochinon, Phloroglucin undβ-Naphthol wurden maßanalytisch mit Jodcyan und Bromcyan in wäßrigem Milieu bestimmt. Dabei tritt Substitution ein; deren Ausmaß hängt von dem Gesamtsystem ab. I+ und Br+ wirken bei diesen Reaktionen als Elektronen-Akzeptoren. 0,5 mg Phenol können noch mit einem Fehler von ± 0,25% bestimmt werden.
    Notes: Summary Phenol, cresols,o- and p-ethylphenols, thymol, catechol, resorcinol, hydroquinone, phloroglucinol andβ-naphthol have been titrimetrically determined with iodine cyanide and bromine cyanide in aqueous medium. These phenols undergo substitution; the extent of which depends upon the entire system involved. I+ and Br+ are the electrophiles in these reactions. As little as 0.5 mg of the phenol can be determined with ±0.25% error.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Monatshefte für Chemie 106 (1975), S. 1375-1380 
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The Schiff base salicylideneamino-o-methylthiobenzene (I), CH3S−C6H4−N=CH−C6H4−OH (SMeNOH), has been synthesized and its complexes of the type CuX(SMeNO) whereX=Cl, Br, NO3, CNS, and ClO4, CuX′(SMeNOH) whereX′=SO4 and (BF4)2, NiX″ 2(SMeNOH) whereX″=Cl and Br, NiNO3(SMeNO) andM(SMeNO) 2 whereM=Cu, Ni and Co, have been prepared and characterised through infrared, magnetic moment and conductance measurements.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 62 (1974), S. 801-814 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Methyl-, Äthyl,i-Propyl-, Allyl-,n-Butyl-,t-Butyl-,i-Amyl-, Cyklohexyl und Benzylxanthate des Kaliums wurden durch Titration mit Jod- und Bromcyanid in wäßrigem Medium bei pH 5,0–5,4 und in Acetonitril, Äthanol, Äthanol-Tetrachlormethan (1∶1) bzw. in Äthylacetat bestimmt. Diese Titrationen erfolgten visuell bzw. potentiometrisch. Die Xanthate reagieren mit diesen Oxydationsmitteln im Molarverhältnis 2∶1 zu Dixanthogen. Die potentiometrische Titration von Bromcyan mit Xanthaten ist im Gegensatz zu anderen Reduktionsmitteln in wäßrigem Medium möglich auch ohne Anwesenheit von Jodid, das bei visueller Titration in Ermangelung eines spezifischen Indikators zugesetzt werden muß. Die Titrationen sind rasch, einfach, genau und reversibel. Sie eignen sich in wäßriger Phase und in Acetonitril zur Bestimmung von nur 1 mg.
    Notes: Summary Methyl, ethyl,iso-propyl, allyl,n-butyl,t-butyl,iso-amyl, cyclohexyl and benzyl xanthates of potassium have been determined by titrating with iodine and bromine cyanides in aqueous medium at pH 5.0–5.4 and in acetonitrile, ethanol, 1 ∶ 1 ethanol-carbon tetrachloride mixture and ethyl acetate media visually and/or potentiometrically. The xanthates react in the molar ratio 2 ∶ 1 with these oxidants and are oxidised to dixanthogen. The potentiometric titrations of BrCN with xanthates, unlike with other reductants, are possible in aqueous medium even in absence of iodide which has to be added in visual titrations because of a lack of some specific indicator. The titrations are rapid, simple, accurate and reversible and as little as 1 mg can be determined in aqueous or acetonitrile medium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 66 (1976), S. 611-617 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Durch direkte Titration mit Kaliumpersulfat in Gegenwart von Jodid kann man in saurem Medium 2- und 3-Mercaptopropionsäure, Thiomalonsäure, 2-Mercaptoäthanol und Propylmercaptan bestimmen. Diese Thiole reagieren mit dem Oxydationsmittel im Molverhältnis 2 ∶ 1 unter Disulfidbildung. Die Umsetzung von Thio-p-kresol, Thioglykolsäure und Thioessigsaure mit Persulfat verläuft für maßanalytische Zwecke zu langsam. Die genannten Verbindungen werden von überschüssigem Persulfat in 2,0, 1,75 bzw. 0,75 Stunden zu Disulfiden oxydiert. Die Stöchiometrie der Reaktionen ist zeitunabhängig. 2- und 3-Mercaptopropionsäure, Cysteaminchlorhydrat, Thiomalonsäure, Thioessigsäure und Thioglykolsäure reagieren mit Kaliumpersulfat in saurer Lösung in Gegenwart von Jodcyan, das als Voroxydationsmittel und Katalysator füngiert, im Molverhältnis 1 ∶ 3 unter Bildung von Sulfonsäuren. Nur 0,25 mg Mercaptan in 50 ml Lösung sind mit ± 0,25% Fehler bestimmbar.
    Notes: Summary 2- and 3-Mercaptopropionic acids, thiomalic acid, 2-mercaptoethanol and propyl mercaptan have been determined by direct titration with potassium persulphate in the presence of iodide in acidic aqueous medium. These mercaptans react with the oxidant in 2 ∶ 1 molar ratio forming corresponding disulphides. The reaction of thio-p-cresol, thioglycollic acid and thioacetic acid with persulphate is too slow to be followed titrimetrically. However, they are oxidised to disulphide when allowed to stand with excess persulphate for 2.0, 1.75 and 0.75 hours respectively. The reaction stoichiometry is not a function of time. 2- and 3-Mercaptopropionic acids, cysteamine hydrochloride, thiomalic acid, thioacetic acid and thioglycollic acid react with potassium persulphate in acidic medium in the presence of iodine cyanide which acts as preoxidiser and catalyst, in the molar ratio 1 ∶ 3 forming corresponding sulphonic acids. As little as 0.50 mg of the mercaptan can be determined in 50 ml solution with ± 0.25 % error.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Transition metal chemistry 6 (1981), S. 300-302 
    ISSN: 1572-901X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Tris(2-chloroethoxy)iron(III) has been prepared and exists as a 1∶1 electrolyte in nitrobenzene, methanol and dimethyl-sulphoxide. Cryoscopic data suggest that it ionises into two species in nitrobenzene. The complex, with a variety of ligands containing C=O, S=O, P=O and As=O groups, forms adducts which have been characterized by their i.r. spectra, molar conductances, molecular weights and magnetic moments. Magnetic susceptibility measurements are in accord with the existence of antiferromagnetic interactions between iron atoms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 321 (1963), S. 56-69 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Die elektrische Leitfähigkeit der Lewis-Säuren SnCl4, TiCl4, TeCl4, AlCl3, SO3, FeCl3, SbCl5 und SbCl3 in Äthylacetat ist relativ groß und zeigt Solvatbildung an. Das große Dipolmoment beweist den ionogenen Aufbau dieser Solvate. Aus Leitfähigkeits- und Löslichkeitsuntersuchungen sowie aus konduktometrischen Titrationen geht hervor, daß hierbei das CH3CO+ und das OC2H5 -Ion eine Rolle spielen; das CH3COO-Ion tritt nicht auf.
    Notes: A study of the conductivity of the solutions of the Lewis acids SnCl4, TeCl4, TeCl4, AlCl3, SO3, FeCl3, SbCl5, and SbCl3 in ethyl acetate indicates a comparatively high conductivity of the solutions and the formation of compounds possessing high dipole moments. The existence of CH3CO+ is supported by the conductivity of various ansolvo acids. Absence of acetate ions is indicated by the insolubility of metal acetates and low conductivity of the acetates of tertiary bases. Although ethoxides are also insoluble, the existance of CH3CO+ and OC2H5 is supported by conductometric titrations.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 325 (1963), S. 302-314 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Die unter „Summary“ aufgeführten Lewis-Säure-Chloride wurden in Äthylacetat zu Alkoxychloriden solvolysiert. Die Umsetzungen werden unter der Annahme diskutiert, daß in Äthylacetat gemäß CH3COOC2H5⇆CH3CO+ + OC2H-5 freie OC2H-5-Ionen in geringer Konzentration vorhanden sind. Mit SnCl2(OC2H5)2, SbCl3(OC2H5)2 und AlCl2(OC2H5) wurden konduktometrische Säure-Base-Titrationen durchgeführt.
    Notes: The Lewis acids, TiCl4, SnCl4, TeCl4, ZrCl4, SiCl4, MoCl5, SbCl5, AlCl3 and FeCl3 have been solvolysed in ethylacetate and the corresponding chloroethoxides have been isolated. The reaction type is explained on the basis of the existence of a low concentration of (OC2H5)- in pure ethylacetate according to CH3COOC2H5 ⇄ CH3CO+ + OC2H-5. Conductivities of the solutions of chloroethoxides formed in ethylacetate also indicate that they act as Lewis acids in this solvent. Conductometric titrations of bases with SnCl2(OC2H5)2, SbCl3(OC2H5)2 and AlCl2(OC2H5) are also reported.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 352 (1967), S. 322-329 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Benzanthron bildet mit den Chloriden und Bromiden von Sbv, BiIII und FeIII feste 1:1- und mit TeIV-Halogeniden 2:1-Komplexe, die während der TG-Analyse in unbeständige 1:1-Produkte übergehen. 1:1-Komplexe wurden auch aus SbCl5 und Anthron bzw. 10-Nitroanthron erhalten.Die SbV-Komplexe sind in Nitrobenzol monomere Nichtleiter, der Benzanthronkomplex ist sublimierbar; die FeIII-Komplexe sind vom High-Spin-Type.Die IR-Spektren sprechen für die Ausbildung von Metall-Sauerstoff-Bindungen, was im Zusammenhang mit der Lewis-Säurestärke der Halogenide diskutiert wird.
    Notes: Benzanthrone forms solid 1:1 complexes with the chlorides and bromides of antimony (V), bismuth(III) and iron(III), and 2:1 adducts with those of tellurium(IV) while anthrone and 10-nitroanthrone react with antimony(V)chloride only to yield 1:1 compounds. Halides of arsenic(III) and antimony(III) do not form solid compounds with anthrones. The antimony(V) halide complexes are non-ionic and monomeric in nitrobenzene; the benzanthrone complex can be sublimed undecomposed at 90°/2 mm. The tellurium(IV) halide complexes decompose into thermally unstable 1:1 products during thermogravimetric analysis. Infra-red spectral studies reveal the formation of metal-oxygen bonds in the complexes and the weakness of bromides as Lewis acids against corresponding chlorides except in case of the tellurium(IV) halides where a reverse order has been indicated. Magnetic susceptibilities of the iron complexes have also been determined which agree with the values calculated for 5 unpaired electrons.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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