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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-8798
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The adrenal glands were shown to be the most severely infected organs in the early phase of HSV-1 infections (up to 10 days p. i.) after i. p. infections in mice. Virus could be isolated from the adrenal glands as early as one hour after infection with pathogenic and apathogenic strains. Infection of the adrenal glands is a result of viremia. The content of HSV-1 (5 strains) was much higher in the adrenals than in spleen and liver. It peaked at 3–4 days p. i. compared to 1–2 days in spleen and liver. Only strain 17 syn+ produced low tissue titres in the adrenal glands. Morphologic alterations by HSV-1 infections commenced with distinct foci 2 days after infection in the zona fasciculata, detected immunohistochemically by HSV-specific peroxidase-staining. Necrotic cells could be observed. The foci became confluent until day 4 and remained in this status up to day 7 p. i. During infection immunocompetent cells (macrophages, granulocytes, many T-helper — but only few T-cytotoxic/suppressor lymphocytes) could be observed. On day 10 p. i. the viral antigen had been completely eliminated. In contrast, intraperitoneal infections with 5 strains of HSV-2 resulted in infection of the adrenal glands only to a low degree. The titer of virus was low (exception: strain HG 52). This correlates well with the type of disease produced by either HSV-1 or 2. By comparing the replication of different strains of HSV-1 and 2, three types of “tropism” after i. p. infection of mice can be distinguished.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Urological research 22 (1994), S. 17-20 
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Testicular tumor ; Automated image analysis ; DNA cytometry ; Classification ; Seminoma ; Embryonal carcinoma
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The value of automated DNA cytometry for differentiation of testis cancer was evaluated in 54 seminomas, 13 HCG-positive seminomas, and 48 embryonal carcinomas. Slices of paraffin embedded tissue were enzymatically digested and stained with Feulgen SITS after fixation on glass slides. Automated DNA cytometry was performed with a Modular Image Analysis Computer (MIAC). DNA histogram phenotpye and computed DNA indices were correlated with the different tumor types. The ratio of hypertriploid to hypotriploid increased from HCG-positive seminoma over embryonal carcinoma to seminoma. The following mathematical DNA indices were found to correlate with tumor type: mean ploidy, 2c deviation index, 5c exceeding rate, variation coefficient of the GO/1 fraction and DNA nucleus diameter correlation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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