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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 127 (1994), S. 91-98 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Abscess ; basal ganglia ; thalamus ; stereotactic puncture ; drainage ; medication ; outcome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A review is made of the current management strategies of abscesses in basal ganglia and thalamus, based on a review of the literature and three of our own cases. Clinical picture, aetiology, diagnostic, surgical treatment and outcome are discussed. Stereotactic abscess puncture in combination with temporary drainage and rinsing of the abscess cavity in combination with systemic medication of antibiotics has become the management of choice with satisfactory results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1433-0407
    Keywords: Schlüsselwörter Amyotrophe Lateralsklerose ; Nichtinvasive Beatmung ; Chronische Hypoventilation ; Palliativtherapie ; Key words Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ; Home mechanical ventilation ; Chronic hypoventilation ; Palliative therapy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary Almost all patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) experience symptoms of nocturnal hypoventilation during the course of the illness. These symptoms can develop years before death and may severely affect quality of life. Non-invasive intermittent home mechanical ventilation (HMV) via mask is a possible palliative measure for these symptoms, which is not often used in Germany. We report on our experience with HMV in 24 patients with ALS. Our data show a good palliative effect in 17 of 24 treated patients. Severe complications did not occur. The mean ventilation time at present is 14 months. Available options and their consequences need to be discussed in detail with patients and relatives before HMV is initiated.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Fast alle Patienten mit amyotropher Lateralsklerose (ALS) leiden im Verlauf der Erkrankung an Symptomen der chronischen Hypoventilation. Diese Symptome können Jahre vor dem Tod auftreten und die Lebensqualität erheblich beeinträchtigen. Eine Möglichkeit zur Linderung dieser Beschwerden stellt die nichtinvasive, intermittierende Selbstbeatmung über Maske (ISB) dar. Allerdings findet diese Maßnahme in Deutschland noch wenig Anwendung. Wir berichten über erste Erfahrungen mit der ISB bei 24 Patienten mit ALS. Unsere Daten zeigen eine gute palliative Wirksamkeit der ISB bei 17 von 24 behandelten Patienten. Schwere Komplikationen wurden nicht beobachtet. Die mittlere Beatmungsdauer beträgt derzeit 14 Monate. Voraussetzung für die Einleitung einer ISB ist eine frühzeitige und ausführliche Diskussion möglicher Optionen und deren Konsequenzen mit Patienten und Angehörigen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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