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  • 1985-1989  (7)
  • 1980-1984
  • 1988  (7)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 964-966 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A novel ridge waveguide laser diode has been developed in which the ridge is buried in a newly developed polyimide with a low thermal expansion coefficient close to that of AlGaAs which reduces the thermal stress to the junction and simplifies the wafer processing. A planar configuration, which is suitable for optoelectronic integration and an episide down mount for high-power operation, has been achieved by an etch-back process. Under cw operation, a low threshold current of 15 mA at 25 °C, a characteristic temperature T0 of 145 K, and maximum power output higher than 30 mW/facet have been obtained in a molecular-beam-epitaxial-grown graded-index separate confinement heterostructure single-quantum-well laser emitting at 780 nm.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    FEMS microbiology letters 47 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract This report describes a dot enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Dot-ELISA) for detecting circulating antigens in the sera of dogs infected with Dirofilaria immitis (D. immitis). Circulating D. immitis antigens could be detected in 24 of 25 infected dogs. The remaining animal had two immature worms. However, non-infected dogs and dogs infected with other parasites were all negative, Few cross-reactions to different parasite antigens were observed. The advantages of the Dot-ELISA include; 1) there is no need for pretreatment and dilution of sera and samples could be immediately bound to nitrocellulose paper set into microfiltration apparatus, 2) this assay could be carried out within 2 h at room temperature, 3) the resulting enzyme-reaction could be measured by both visual observation and densitometric reading.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1572-8838
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: Abstract A new-type redox battery has been developed. Some ruthenium complexes in organic electrolyte solution were utilized as the electrode active materials. A single cell consisting of [Ru(bpy)3]2+ complex in acetonitrile solution had an open circuit voltage of 2.6 V and a discharge current of 5 mA cm−2 (at a smooth carbon electrode). The characteristics of this type of cell were much influenced by such factors as the diaphragm material and the concentration of the complex. A cell with flowing electrolyte was also constructed and its charge-discharge performance was examined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archive of applied mechanics 58 (1988), S. 265-275 
    ISSN: 1432-0681
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Übersicht In dieser Arbeit wird ein Finite-Elemente-Schema vorgestellt, das sowohl zur Simulation der Temperatur- und Formänderungsfelder als auch zur Spannungssimulation im Stranggießprozeß verwendet werden kann. Eine stationäre Wärmeübertragungsgleichung, einschließlich der Wärmefreisetzung als Folge des Erstarrungsvorganges, wird unter Berücksichtigung des Einflusses der Zuflußmenge formuliert. Für die Spannungsanalyse wurde ein viskoplastisches Modell entwickelt, welches elastisch-viskoplastische Festkörper und auch zähflüssige Fluide zu beschreiben vermag. Als Beispiel wurde mittels FEM ein Stranggießprozeß simuliert. Die Berechnungsergebnisse für Temperatur, Verformung, Strangschalendicke und Spannungen in der Bramme werden diskutiert.
    Notes: Summary A finite element scheme is presented in this paper to simulate fields of temperature and deformation as well as stress in the steady continuous casting process. A steady heat conduction equation incorporating heat generation due to solidification is formulated when considering the effect of flow rate. A viscoplastic constitutive model capable to describing elastic-viscoplastic solids as well as a viscous fluid is developed for the stress analysis. As an illustrative example a vertical continuous casting process is simulated by use of the finite element method, and the calculated results of temperature, deformation and stress in a slab are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: ENU-induced glioma ; vasculature ; bromodeoxyuridine ; Evans blue dye ; blood-brain barrier ; mannitol
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Vascular permeability and proliferative activity of ethylnitrosourea (ENU)-induced rat brain tumours were studied by intravenous injection of Evans blue dye (EB) and by bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) uptake examinations. Tumours induced by ENU showed various histologial types, and they were oligodendrogliomas, mixed oligo-astrocytomas, mixed oligo-ependymomas, astrocytomas, anaplastic astrocytomas, polymorphic gliomas, and ependymomas. The labelling indexes (LIs: the ratio of BrdU-labelled cells to total cells) of tumour and vascular component cells in the tumour were high in anaplastic astrocytomas, polymorphic gliomas and ependymomas, but low in oligodendrogliomas. EB stained anaplastic astrocytomas, polymorphic gliomas and ependymomas deeply, but did not penetrate oligodendrogliomas. In mixed gliomas, EB staining and the LIs of tumour cells were not uniform. After intracarotid infusion of hyperosmolar mannitol into tumour-bearing rats, tumour staining with EB and the LIs of tumour cells were not increased, whereas the penetration of EB into the normal brain was drastically increased. Therefore it is not likely that the delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs to the tumour could be increased by intracarotid infusion of hyperosmolar manitol. Our data suggest that the vascular permeability of tumour vessels is highly correlated with the high proliferative activity of tumour and its vascular cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-1114
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract A new experimental technique is developed by combining a flash photolysis method with a laser-photodiode system to measure the velocity of the flow of thin liquid films. The technique is applied to the measurement of the velocity of the liquid-fuel film within the intake pipe of an internal combustion engine operated under firing condition. The results show that the velocity of the fuel film is of the order of 1/100 of the mean air velocity inside the intake pipe.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 11 (1988), S. 347-350 
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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