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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Gastric tonometry and systemic oxygen transport measurements in septic patients (1996)
    Springer
    Intensive care medicine 22 (1996), S. S67 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1238
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01921241
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Fatal hepatic necrosis after isoflurane anaesthesia (1997)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Anaesthesia 52 (1997), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2044
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Several halogenated anaesthetic agents have been associated with hepatotoxicity. We report a case of fulminant, fatal hepatic necrosis after uneventful isoflurane anaesthesia in a patient without previous liver disease, who may have been sensitised by previous exposure to enflurane. Although no anti-trifluoroacetyl antibodies could be detected in the patient's serum, isoflurane hepatotoxicity seems very likely to be the reason for fulminant hepatic failure in this patient.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1997.187-az0319.x
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Restaurative Proktektomie Vergleich direkter coloanaler und colonpouchanaler Anastomosen zur Kontinuitätswiederherstellung (1997)
    Springer
    Der Chirurg 68 (1997), S. 630-632 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-0385
    Keywords: Key words: Restorative proctectomy ; Coloanal anastomosis ; Pouch-anal anastomosis. ; Schlüsselwörter: Proktektomie ; restaurative ; Anastomose ; coloanale ; Anastomose ; colonpouchanale.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung. Von 63 Patienten, welche eine tiefe anteriore Rectumresektion erhielten, wurden 39 mit einer direkten coloanalen Anastomose (CAA), 24 unter Zwischenschaltung eine Colon-J-Pouches als colonpouchanale Anastomose (CPA) rekonstruiert. Lokalseptische Komplikationen traten in 20,5 % aller Patienten nach CAA gegenüber 12,5 % nach CPA auf, die Stuhlfrequenz war nach zusätzlicher Pouchanlage 3,3 pro 24 h verglichen mit 5,2 pro 24 Std nach direkter coloanaler Anastomose (p = 0,053). Die postoperative Kontinenz war in der Pouchgruppe tendentiell besser (n. s.), die Analmanometrie zeigte lediglich einen signifikanten postoperativen Abfall des Ruhedruckes nach direkter coloanaler Anastomose. Die Ergebnisse sprechen für die Anlage eines primären Colonpouches, da die lokalseptische Komplikationsrate nach colonpouchanaler Anastomose niedriger und das funktionelle Ergebnis tendentiell günstiger ist.
    Notes: Summary. Thirty-nine of 63 patients undergoing deep anterior rectal resection received a straight coloanal anastomosis (CAA); the remaining 24 patients additionally had a colon-j-pouch (CPA) constructed. After pouch-anal anastomosis, local septic complications occurred in 12.5 % of patients compared to 20.5 % after coloanal anastomosis. Stool frequency after pouch-anal anastomosis was 3.3 per 24 h compared to 5.2 per 24 h after straight anastomosis within the first year after ileostomy closure (P = 0.053). Continence was slightly better in the pouch group (n. s.), and anal manometry showed a significant postoperative decrease only in resting pressure after straight coloanal anastomosis (P 〈 0.001). This study supports the construction of a colon-j-pouch after deep rectal resection, as the pouch-anal anastomosis has fewer local septic complications and seems to improve functional outcome.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001040050243
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Die subacromiale Schulterluxation (1999)
    Springer
    Der Chirurg 70 (1999), S. 1361-1363 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-0385
    Keywords: Key words: Subacromial shoulder dislocation ; Glenoid fracture ; Osteosynthesis. ; Schlüsselwörter: Subacromiale Schulterluxation ; Glenoidfraktur ; Osteosynthese.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung. Wir berichten über den Fall einer subacromialen Schulterluxation, die durch die Kombination von einer cranialen Glenoidfraktur und einer Acromionfraktur möglich wurde. Der Patient hatte sich diese ungewöhnliche Kombinationsverletzung im Rahmen eines Handballspiels zugezogen. Erst die weiterführende Diagnostik mit einem CT der Schulter zeigte das ganze Ausmaß der Verletzung. Es erfolgte die osteosynthetische Versorgung der Glenoidfraktur nach Reposition der Schulter. Das postoperative Ergebnis zeigte eine gute anatomische Rekonstruktion der glenoidalen Gelenkfläche. Der Patient hat nach Abschluß unserer Behandlung eine gute funktionelle Wiederherstellung der Beweglichkeit im Schultergelenk mit Abduktion bis 180 ° und ist wieder voll berufstätig.
    Notes: Summary. We report on a case of subacromial shoulder dislocation, which resulted from a combination of a cranial glenoid fracture and an acromial fracture. The patient sustained this rare injury while playing handball. The whole implication of the injury was revealed only after extensive workup with CT scan of the shoulder. After reduction of the shoulder dislocation, the glenoid fracture was stabilized by osteosynthesis. The postoperative results showed anatomical reconstruction of the glenoid joint surface. After completion of therapy, the patient has achieved good functional results with a full range of motion (abduction 180 °) and has been able to work full-time again.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/PL00002572
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Calibration of the energy transfer for coulombionization by heavy ions (1979)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 291 (1979), S. 399-400 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract From a measurement of the impact parameter dependence of positron production in heavy ion-atom collisions the relation between the average impact parameter and the energy transfer could be calibrated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01408392
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Time scales for charge equilibration in heavy ion collisions (1979)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 293 (1979), S. 119-121 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Charge equilibration was investigated in the reaction208Pb+110Pd at 1,180 and 1,280 MeV incident energy. It is found that the relaxation timeτ′ connected with this degree of freedom shows an increase with increasing bombarding energy. This behaviour can be explained within Langevin's classical theory of Brownian motion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01559753
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weak e+e− lines from internal pair conversion observed in collisions of 238U with heavy nuclei (1998)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 1 (1998), S. 27-37 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS:14.60.Cd Electrons and positrons – 23.20.Ra Internal pair production – 25.70.Bc Elastic and quasielastic scattering – 25.70.De Coulomb excitation – 25.70.Hi Transfer reaction – 29.30.Aj Charged-particle spectrometers: electric and magnetic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract. We present the results of a Doppler-shift correction to the measured e+e−–sum-energy spectra obtained from e+e−–coincidence measurements in 238U +206Pb and 238U +181Ta collisions at beam energies close to the Coulomb barrier, using an improved experimental setup at the double-Orange spectrometer of GSI. Internal-Pair-Conversion (IPC) e+e− pairs from discrete nuclear transitions of a moving emitter have been observed following Coulomb excitation of the 1.844 MeV (E1) transition in 206Pb and neutron transfer to the 1.770 MeV (M1) transition in 207Pb. In the collision system 238U +181Ta, IPC transitions were observed from the Ta-like as well as from the U-like nuclei. In all systems the Doppler-shift corrected e+e−–sum-energy spectra show weak lines at the energies expected from the corresponding γ–ray spectra with cross sections being consistent with the measured excitation cross sections of the γ lines and the theoretically predicted IPC coefficients. No other than IPC e+e−–sum-energy lines were found in the measured spectra. The transfer cross sections show a strong dependence on the distance of closest approach (Rmin), thus signaling also a strong dependence on the bombarding energy close to the Coulomb barrier.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100500050028
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    First energy and angle differential measurements of e+e−-pairs emitted by internal pair conversion of excited heavy nuclei (1998)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 1 (1998), S. 249-256 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS:14.60.Cd Electrons (including positrons) – 23.20.En Angular distributions and correlation measurements – 23.20.Ra Internal pair production – 29.25.Rm Sources of radioactive nuclei – 29.30.Aj Charged-particle spectrometers: electric and magnetic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: We present the first energy and angle resolved measurements of e+e−-pairs emitted from heavy nuclei (Z≥ 40) at rest by internal pair conversion (IPC) of transitions with energies of less than 2 MeV as well as recent theoretical results using the DWBA method, which takes full account of relativistic effects, magnetic substates and finite size of the nucleus. The 1.76 MeV E0 transition in 90Zr (90Sr source) and the 1.77 MeV M1 transition in 207Pb (207Bi source) have been investigated experimentally using the essentially improved setup at the double-ORANGE β-spectrometer of GSI. The measurements prove the capability of the setup to cleanly identify the IPC pairs in the presence of five orders of magnitude higher β− and γ background from the same source and to yield essentially background-free sum spectra despite the large background. Using the ability of the ORANGE setup to directly determine the opening angle of the e+e−–pairs (Θe+e−), the angular correlation of the emitted pairs was measured within the range covered experimentally (40°≤Θe+e−≤ 180°). In the 90Zr case the correlation could be deduced for a wide range of energy differences E Δ of the pairs (−530 keV ≤E Δ≤ 530 keV). The 90Zr results are in good agreement with recent theory. The angular correlation deduced for the M1 transition in 207Pb is in strong disagreement with theoretical predictions derived within the Born approximation and shows almost isotropic character. This is again in agreement with the new theoretical results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100500050058
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Charge and mass transfer in the reaction136Xe+208Pb at energies close to the coulomb barrier (1979)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 289 (1979), S. 265-271 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Mass and charge transfer was investigated for the system136Xe+208Pb at 5.9 MeV/nucleon incident energy with aΔE —E-time of flight telescope. The angle and energy integrated cross section for the strongly damped events was found to be 510 mb, very close to the total reaction cross section. The width of the mass distribution as function of the total kinetic energy loss was measured and is compared to the width of the corresponding charge distribution. An upper limit of 1 μb has been found for processes with very large mass transfer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01415787
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Observation of the double-charge-exchange reaction48Ca(32S,32Si)48Ti atE lab=125 MeV (1979)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 291 (1979), S. 91-92 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Investigation of the system32S+48Ca at 125 MeV incident energy reveals that “exotic” reactions, like the 4p-transfer (32S,28Mg) and the double charge exchange (32S,32Si) occur with large cross sections of 0.23 mb and 2.7 mb, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01415821
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