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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 102 (1990), S. 379-382 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Paroxetine ; Amitriptyline ; Electrocardiogram ; Blood pressure ; Systolic time intervals ; Plasma drug concentration
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In a double-blind clinical study, electrocardiogram, blood pressure and systolic time intervals were measured in 40 depressive patients treated with either paroxetine (30 mg/day) or amitriptyline (150 mg/day) for 6 weeks. While amitriptyline significantly increased the heart rate, the QTc interval and the PEP/LVET ratio, paroxetine did not alter any of the cardiovascular parameters measured.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-2622
    Keywords: Biosynthesis inhibitors ; chicken ; dopamine ; electrooculogram ; lectroretinogram ; 5-hydroxytryptamine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The involvement of catecholaminergic and indoleaminergic systems in the modulation of the standing potential of the eye was tested in chickens by means of an indirect electrooculography method and direct current electroretinogram recordings. D,L α- monofluoromethyl dopa (MFMD), 50 and 100 nmol), a highly specific inactivator of aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase, was injected intravitreally. This treatment is known to induce a selective and irreversible blockade of dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine biosynthesis. Five hours after drug injection an important increase in the standing potential appeared. The light peak was delayed by about 5 min but its amplitude was unchanged. The return of the standing potential to basal value during maintained illumination was delayed by 5–10 min. The time course of the dark trough was not modified. The intensity-voltage functions were also studied for the various electroretinogram components, 5 hr after MFMD. The voltage of the b-wave was reduced (by 65% with the highest intensity), while the other components were little affected. Substantial reduction in dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine concentrations were found in treated retinas. These data, together with previous results, suggest that the standing potential of the chicken eye may be modulated by a balance between catecholamine and indoleamine systems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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