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  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (3)
  • subarachnoid haemorrhage  (2)
  • Cerebral embolism  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 108 (1991), S. 34-39 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Schlagwort(e): CT finding ; subarachnoid haemorrhage ; posterior circulation aneurysm
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary This report describes our retrospective evaluation of CT features of the acute phase in 34 cases of ruptured cerebral aneurysms of the posterior cranial fossa. The results are as follows. 1. Examination of cisternal haematoma distribution revealed that SAH had extended to the supra- and infratentorial cisterns in 28 cases (82%). There were only 6 cases (18%) in which SAH was confined to the posterior cranial fossa only but even when there was subarachnoid haematoma in both the supra- and infratentorial cisterns, thick haematomas were seen at the periphery of the brain stem. In cases of vertebral artery-posterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysms (VA-PICA AN), haematomas in the ambient cistern were thicker on the aneurysm side. In addition, in cases of basilar arterybifurcation (BA-Bifurcation AN) and basilar artery-superior cerebelli artery aneurysms (BA-SCA AN), there were many thick, highdensity haematomas in the interpeduncular cistern. 2. The rate of intracerebral haemorrhage was extremely low (1 patient). 3. The rate of intraventricular haemorrhage was high, and these haemorrhages demonstrated a reflux pattern. 4. The rate of hydrocephalus was high (76.5%) in comparison with that noted in association with SAH due to the rupture of anterior circulation aneurysms.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Schlagwort(e): Cerebral aneurysm ; subarachnoid haemorrhage ; vasospasm ; computed tomography ; Hounsfield number
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary We have studied the correlations between computed tomograms (CT), clinical severity at the time of onset, and subsequent development of cerebral infarction due to vasospasm in 32 cases with subarachnoid haemorrhage secondary to rupture of cerebral aneurysms. It was found that the clinical severity could be judged by CT as shown by the amount of blood in subarachnoid space. Furthermore, it was possible to predict the subsequent occurrence of cerebral infarction by sequential findings of CT. A Hounsfield number of the high density area over 60 showed good correlation with the development of cerebral infarction.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Schlagwort(e): Anticoagulant therapy ; Non-valvular atrial fibrillation ; Cerebral embolism ; Recurrent stroke
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary For the prevention of recurrent embolic stroke, 23 elderly patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) were treated with oral anticoagulants (warfarin) during a mean period of 3.8 years. Only one patient suffered recurrent embolism, and another had acute myocardial infarction. There was no cerebral haemorrhage during the treatment. In an untreated control group (from an autopsy series), recurrent embolic strokes occurred in 18 of 70 NVAF patients (26%) during a mean period of 1.3 years. Long-term anticoagulant therapy appears to be effective in the prevention of recurrent embolic stroke in elderly patients with NVAF.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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