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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis in children (1989)
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 148 (1989), S. 751-754 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Lymphadenopathy ; Atypical mycobacteria ; Non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Eighty-six children (44 males, 42 females) were identified as having non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis. The diagnostic criteria were either culture of the organism from the affected lymph node (n=68), or, when culture was negative, a positive skin test with non-tuberculous mycobacterial antigens and negative skin test responses to tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD) in association with typical histological features (n=18). All children had histopathological findings of granulomatous inflammation with caseation and/or acid-fast bacilli. Eighty-two percent of the children were under 5 years of age at presentation and 30% were less than 2 years old. Most (79%) were city dwellers. Lymph node enlargement had been present for less than 6 months in almost all children (97.5%) and was almost exclusively in the face and neck region (97%). Disease was confined to the involved lymph nodes in 56% but had extended beyond the confines of the infected node to form a collar stud abscess in 38% and 6% presented with a skin sinus. Extranodal extension did not show any statistically significant association with the duration of lymphadenopathy. The duration of lymphadenopathy had been greater in those children in whom an organism was not isolated on culture resected tissue χ2, P〈0.01). All children were treated surgically, and recurrence occurred in five patients. This study describes the clinical and demographic characteristics of non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenopathy in children in a population in which tuberculous adenitis is rare. Recognition of these features may allow earlier diagnosis and appropriate surgical therapy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00443102
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A positron annihilation lifetime study of isothermal structural relaxation in bisphenol-A polycarbonate (1988)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 26 (1988), S. 1541-1552 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy has been used to study the isothermal relaxation response of compression molded bisphenol-A polycarbonate at temperatures of 263, 273, and 303 K. The temperature dependence of both the lifetime and intensity of the ortho-Positronium (o-Ps) pickoff component is discussed in terms of ductile-to-brittle transition behavior and free volume theory. An additive exponential model and the Williams-Watt model were used to analyze the relaxation as a function of temperature and provided results consistent with the anticipated molecular mobility of polycarbonate at sub-Tg temperatures.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.1988.080260605
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High spectral and angular resolution studies of sputtered zirconium atoms (1989)
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Surface and Interface Analysis 14 (1989), S. 607-610 
    Details
    ISSN: 0142-2421
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We present the first results from a new apparatus for high spectral and angular resolution studies of sputtered neutral species. The sputtering experiments employ laser-induced fluorescence and a compact fiber-optic-based detection system to yield state-specific angular distributions for the sputtered atom flux. The angular resolution is of the order of 3° and a 260 MHz residual Doppler shift is estimated for the observed atomic transitions. The angular distribution for ground-state zirconium atoms shows clear deviations from the cosine dependence expected from linear cascade theory when sputtered by 1.5 keV Ar+ ions incident at 60° from the surface normal. The peaking of the distribution in the forward direction suggests that a significant fraction of the atoms is ejected by a direct mechanism.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sia.740141008
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electron-stimulated desorption of neutrals from 6063 aluminum - velocity distributions detected by 193 nm non-resonant laser ionizationThis paper has been authored by a contractor of the U.S. Department of Energy, BES-Materials Sciences, under contract No. W-31-109-ENG-38. Accordingly, the U.S. Government retains a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to publish or reproduce the published form of this contribution, or allow others to do so, for U.S. Government purposes. (1989)
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Surface and Interface Analysis 14 (1989), S. 647-655 
    Details
    ISSN: 0142-2421
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Electron-stimulated desorption of neutrals from methanol-dosed 6063 aluminum alloy has been monitored by laser ionization at 193 nm wavelength. Primary electron energies were in the range 1-3 keV. Time-of-flight spectra for the neutral desorbate were characterized by a low value of the peak velocity (250 m s-1) and a non-Boltzmann form of the distribution. Neutral desorption was ascribed to the parent methoxy (CH3O) species, based on mass spectrometry of the laser-ionization fragmentation pattern as a function of intensity. Ionic desorption was dominated by H+, which was observed to have kinetic energy peaked at ∼3 eV. Approximate estimates of neutral and ion yields were made, based on ion-optical modeling of apparatus transmission characteristics.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sia.740141013
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Reaktionen von (η2-Ethen)bis(triphenylphosphan)-platin(0) mit dimerem Hexafluorthioaceton Darstellung und Struktur von Platinacyclopentan- und -cyclopropanderivaten (1986)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 542 (1986), S. 46-52 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of (η2-Ethene)bis(triphenylphosphane)platinum(0) with Dimeric Hexafluorothioacetone. Preparation and Structure of Platina Cyclopentane and Cyclopropane DerivativesThe five-membered (CS)2Pt ring 1 was obtained by the reaction of 2, 2, 4, 4-tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dithietane and (η2-ethene)bis(triphenylphosphane)platinum(0) at low temperatures. 1 is converted at its melting point to the three-membered CSPt ring derivative 2, with elimination of one molecule of hexafluorothioacetone. 2 is also formed directly when the reaction is conducted at temperatures above +30°C. 2 was characterized by an X-ray Structural analysis.
    Notes: Der fünfgliedrige (CS)2Pt-Cyclus 1 kann aus 2, 2, 4, 4-Tetrakis(trifluormethyl)-1,3-dithietan und (η2-Ethen)bis(triphenylphosphan)-platin(0) bei tiefer Temperatur erhalten werden. 1 wandelt sich an seinem Schmelzpunkt unter Abspaltung eines Moleküls Hexafluorthioaceton in den um zwei Ringglieder reduzierten CSPt-Ring 2 um, der auch auf direktem Wege durch Umsetzen des Dithietans bei Temperaturen oberhalb von +30° zugänglich ist. 2 konnte erstmals durch eine Kristallstrukturbestimmung charakterisiert werden.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19865421108
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