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  • Hidromeiosis  (2)
  • Active sweat glands  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 50 (1983), S. 223-234 
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Dripping sweat ; Skin wettedness ; Local sweat rate ; Hidromeiosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Time courses of the rates of sweating, drippage and evaporation were studied in hot humid environments. Resting subjects wearing only briefs were exposed to humid conditions, before, during and after humid heat acclimation, so that different levels of skin wettedness could be studied on the entire body. In addition, local sweat rate was measured on the right upper limb, which was enclosed in a highly ventilated arm-chamber. Thus, the arm remained drier than the rest of the body surface. The results confirm that sweating efficiency is related to the skin wettedness level, and that the decline in intensity of sweating is linked to maximal inefficient sweat drippage before the onset of hidromeiosis. Comparison of general and local sweat decreases confirms that hidromeiosis originates from skin hydration. However it is likely that some factor related to blood content acts on the hidromeiotic process, at least after humid heat acclimation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 52 (1984), S. 225-229 
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Hidromeiosis ; Aldosterone ; Antidiuretic hormone ; Renin activity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effect of humid heat (Ta=43
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 44 (1980), S. 123-133 
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Body drippage ; Sweating decrease ; Evaporative adjustments ; Active sweat glands
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Sweat rate and the rate of change in sweat drippage were studied during the acclimation of eight healthy male subject during exposure to heat during 10 consecutive days. During acclimation to hot humid conditions, the increase in total body sweat rate results in an increase in the rate of sweat drippage. We found, however, that on each day the drippage rate markedly decreased with time after the 1st h of heat exposure. This hidromeiosis was investigated as a function of the heat exposure time. No shortening of the onset time of hidromeiosis occurred with acclimation. With repeated heat exposures, the initial sweat rates in response to stress increased, and the subsequent decline became larger with higher sweat rates at the time of onset of hidromeiosis. Hidromeiosis appears to be a function of the degree of skin wettedness reached in the various local skin areas which determine the overall body skin wettedness upon which evaporative adjustments depend. Thus, the observed overshoot in total sweat rate as indicated by sweat drippage, and the subsequent hidromeiosis, result from initial oversweating in the poorly ventilated areas of skin. This sweat decline seems to be due to a reduction in output of the active sweat glands rather than to a reduction in active sweat gland number.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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