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  • 1
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Keywords: Keywords: Wet dog shaking behavior (WDS) ; dehydroepiandroste-rone (DHEA) ; dexamethasone ; (±)-1-(2 ; 5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI) ; serotonin-2A (5-HT-2A) receptor.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. It has been reported that dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) is associated with affective disorders and that pathology of affective disorders are related with dysfunction of serotonin(5-HT)-2A receptor-mediated responses. In this study, we investigated the effect of DHEA on (±)-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2 aminopropane (DOI), 5-HT-2A receptor agonist, -induced wet dog shaking behavior (WDS) in rats. Acute treatment with DHEA inhibited the DOI-induced WDSs dose dependently. This inhibition was recovered by opioid receptor antagonist, naltrexone. 5-HT-2A receptor-mediated WDSs were desensitized after chronic treatment with DOI, however chronic treatment with DHEA had no effect on this desensitization. Chronic treatment with DHEA had no facilitating effect of chronic dexamethasone treatment on DOI-induced WDSs. These findings may lead the possibility that DHEA has the inhibitory effect of 5-HT-2A mediated signaling pathway via non-genomic action.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Keywords: Kampo ; hypothermia ; flat body posture ; 5-HT-1A receptors ; anxiety
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We evaluated the effect of TJS-010, a new prescription of oriental medicine, on hypothermia and flat body posture in rats, induced by activation of serotonin (5-HT)-1A receptors by (±)-8-hydroxy-2-(di-N-propylamino)-tetralin (8-OH-DPAT). Hypothermia was induced by 8-OH-DPAT in a dose and time-dependent manner. The hypothermia induced by O.1mg/kg 8-OH-DPAT was enhanced by 500 and 750mg/kg of TJS-010. At the concentration of O.1 mg/kg, 8-OH-DPAT also produced flat body posture in rats, and 750mg/ kg TJS-010 increased the flat body posture. These results suggest that TJS-010 facilitates the 5-HT-1A receptors in the central nervous system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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