Library

X
feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Cavernous malformations of the optic chiasma (1995)
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 136 (1995), S. 29-36 
    Details
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cavernous malformation ; optic chiasma ; magnetic resonance imaging ; surgery
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Two cases of cavernous malformation of the optic chiasm are reported, and 12 previously reported cases are reviewed. The first patient presented with gradually progressive and the second patient with a subacute chiasmal syndrome. Total excision was performed in both cases. Visual function improved slightly after surgery in the first patient while the other showed marked improvement. Although cavernous malformations are angiographically occult, pre-operative diagnosis has become possible based on the characteristic features such as repeated haemorrhages in multiple sinusoidal structures as revealed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A gliotic interspace between the malformation and normal neural tissue provides a plane of cleavage for dissection which permits total excision without causing new deficits. Review of previously reported cases revealed that chiasmal cavernous malformations haemorrhage more frequently than those in the brain. Early diagnosis with total excision is the treatment of choice for cavernous malformations of the optic chiasma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01411432
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The effects of HA1077 on the cerebral circulation after subarachnoid haemorrhage in dogs (1991)
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 110 (1991), S. 185-188 
    Details
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: HA1077 ; cerebral vasospasm ; subarachnoid haemorrhage ; cerebral blood flow ; calcium antagonist
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We examined the effects of the recently developed calcium antagonist HA1077 on cerebral haemodynamics during the chronic stage of the two-haemorrhage canine model system of vasospasm. Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), regional cerebral blood velocity and regional cerebral blood volume in the canine parietal cortex were measured by Laser-doppler flowmeter. On the 7th day after the initial injection of autogenous blood, subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) produced a significant decrease in rCBF (59% of control, p〈0.05) and Hood velocity (48% of control, p〈0.05), with no remarkable change in blood volume (108% of control). Bolus intravenous administration of HA1077 (0.1–0.3 mg/kg) dose-dependently increased the rCBF and blood velocity, without significantly changing the blood volume on Day 7 after SAH. HA1077 improves haemodynamic function manifested by an increase in rCBF and velocity in this SAH model, and may be suitable for the treatment of vasospasm in patients with SAH.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01400689
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Regional differences in local cerebral blood flow (LCBF) and glucose utilization (LCGU) in the basal ganglia after occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in rats (1987)
    Springer
    Journal of neural transmission 68 (1987), S. 271-287 
    Details
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Keywords: Cerebral ischemia ; cerebral blood flow ; cerebral glucose utilization ; basal ganglia ; dopamine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Acute effects of occlusion of the middle cerebral artery on local cerebral blood flow (LCBF) and local cerebral glucose utilization (LCGU) were investigated quantitatively in separate groups of rats using (14C) iodoantipyrine (14C-IAP) or (14C) 2-deoxyglucose (14C-DG) respectively. LCBF was significantly decreased in the ipsilateral cerebral cortices (to less than 45 ml/100 g/min or 30% of the control side) and the lateral part of the striatum (to 22 ml/100 g/min or 10% of the control side) which were supplied by the middle cerebral artery. No significant changes in LCBF were found in any other of the subcortical regions. In contrast to the unanimous decrease of LCBF in the ipsilateral cortices and the lateral striatum, complexed changes in LCGU were found in not only the cortex and striatum but also in many other subcortical regions which were closely related to the distribution of the mesencephalic dopamine neurons, such as globus pallidus, substantia nigra, subthalamic nucleus, nucleus accumbens, olfactory tubercle and lateral habenular nucleus. Relevance of this putative neurotransmitter and GABA on the glucose metabolism in ischemic brain is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02098503
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...