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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1979 (1979), S. 784-795 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Organosulfur Compounds, XXXII. - Thiopyrans from Dihydrothiopyran S-Oxides by Vinylogous Pummerer ReactionSeveral new dihydrothiopyrans 3 and their S-oxides 4 have been synthesized. In acetic anhydride at reflux temperature, dihydrothiopyran S-oxides 4 yield thiopyrans 5 or 6 with elimination of water. It is shown by deuterium labelling of the S-oxide 4b that this new thiopyran synthesis, which is influenced by substituent effects, represents a vinylogous Pummerer reaction. Alternative attempts to prepare thiopyrans 5 from dihydrothiopyrans 3 are also described. Spectroscopic data, particularly the 13C-NMR resonances of the aliphatic carbon atoms of the heterocyclic rings in 3, 4, 5 and6, are discussed and compared with each other.
    Notes: Es wurden mehrere neue Dihydrothiopyrane 3 und deren S-Oxide 4 synthetisiert. Die Dihydrothiopyran-S-oxide 4 liefern in siedendem Essigsäureanhydrid unter Wasserabspaltung Thiopyrane 5 und 6. Mit deuteriertem S-Oxid 4b wird gezeigt, daß diese neue, von Substituenteneffekten beeinflußte Thiopyran-Synthese eine vinyloge Pummerer-Reaktion darstellt. Ferner werden Versuche beschrieben, Thiopyrane 5 auch auf anderen Wegen aus Dihydrothiopyranen 3 zu erhalten. - Von den spektroskopischen Daten werden insbesondere die 13C-NMR-Resonanzen der aliphatischen Kohlenstoffatome der heterocyclischen Ringe in 3, 4, 5 und 6 diskutiert und miteinander verglichen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1980 (1980), S. 333-343 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Organic Photochemistry, XXXVI1).  -  Dihydro-2H-thiopyran S-Oxides, Synthons for α,β-Unsaturated AldehydesIrradiation of dihydro-2H-thiopyran S-oxides 1a - g in benzene leads via desulfuration to the α,β-unsaturated aldehydes 2 and 3 mostly as mixtures of their E/Z-isomers. The assignment of their configurations is based on 1H- and 13C-NMR data which are discussed in detail. This type of photoreaction represents a new four-carbon homologation method for the carbonyl compounds from which the dihydro-2H-thiopyrans 1 are synthesized. It is shown by deuterium labelling of the S-oxide 1c that the photoreaction 1 → 2 + 3 involves an intramolecular hydrogen transfer.
    Notes: Belichtungen von Dihydro-2H-thiopyran-S-oxiden 1a - g in Benzol liefern unter Entschwefelung die α,β-ungesättigten Aldehyde 2 und 3 zumeist als E/Z-Isomerengemische, deren Konfigurationszuordnungen auf 1H- und 13C-NMR-Daten beruhen, die ausführlich diskutiert werden. Dieser photochemische Reaktionstyp stellt eine neue Homologisierungsmethode der den Dihydro-2H-thiopyranen 1 zugrunde liegenden Carbonylverbindungen um gleich vier Kohlenstoffatome dar. Mit Hilfe des dideuterierten S-Oxids 1c wird gezeigt, daß die Photoreaktion 1 → 2 + 3 unter intramolekularem Wasserstoff-Transfer verläuft.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1980 (1980), S. 1604-1619 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Organosulfur Compounds, L. - 2H-Thiopyrans and Dihydro-2H-thiopyrans, Synthons for Thiophenes2H-Thiopyran derivatives yield thiophenes on pyrolysis at 240-260°C. The influence of substitution in positions 3 to 6 of the 2H-thiopyrans on these new thermal rearrangement and fragmentation reactions is dealt with, and some proposed mechanisms are discussed in detail. A novel three-step synthesis of thiophenes from carbonyl compounds via the corresponding thiones, their [4 + 2]-cycloaddition with 1,3-dienes with formation of dihydro-2H-thiopyrans and subsequent thermal conversion is described. In this reaction sequence, whose scope and limitations are outlined, the thiocarbonyl compound contributes the sulfur and the 1,3-diene the carbon skeleton of the desired thiophenes.
    Notes: 2H-Thiopyran-Derivate liefern durch Pyrolyse bei 240- 260°C Thiophene. Einflüsse von Substitutionen in 3- bis 6-Stellung der 2H-Thiopyrane auf diese neuen thermischen Umlagerungs- und Fragmentierungsreaktionen sowie mechanistische Vorstellungen darüber werden ausführlich diskutiert. Unsere Ergebnisse beschreiben ein neues, dreistufiges Synthesekonzept für Thiophene aus Carbonylverbindungen über entsprechende Thione, deren [4 + 2]-Cycloadditionen mit 1,3-Dienen zu Dihydro-2H-thiopyranen und anschließende thermischer Umwandlung. Die Thiocarbonylverbindungen liefern in diesem Reaktionablauf - dessen Grenzen herausgestellt werden - den Schwefel und die 1,3-Diene das Kohlenstoffgerüst der gewünschten Thiophene.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Organic Photochemistry, XXIII.  -  Organic Sulfur Compounds, XXXI.  -  Photochemical Formation of Fluoranthenes from Fluorene-9-spiro-dihydrothiopyransThis paper describes the synthesis and photolysis of new fluorene-9-spiro-dihydrothiopyrans 3. The compound 3b is dideuterated for mechanistic studies. UV irradiation of these heterocycles in benzene leads to formation of fluoranthene derivatives of types 4 and 7 in an unusual photofragmentation/photocyclization reaction. The influence of substituents on this new photo-reaction and mechanistic concepts are discussed. The constitutions of the new compounds 2, 3b-d, and 7 are confirmed above all by their mass, 1H-, and 13C-NMR spectra.
    Notes: Es wurden neue Fluoren-9-spiro-dihydrothiopyrane 3 synthetisiert und photolysiert. Verbindung 3b ist für mechanistische Aussagen dideuteriert worden. UV-Bestrahlungen dieser Heterocyclen in Benzol führten in einer ungewöhnlichen Photofragmentierungs-/Photocyclisierungsreaktion zur Bildung von Fluoranthenderivaten des Typs 4 und 7. Substituenteneinflüsse auf diese neue Photoreaktion und mechanistische Vorstellungen werden diskutiert. Die Konstitutionen der neuen Verbindungen 2, 3b-d und 7 werden vor allem durch Massen-, 1H-NMR- und 13C-NMR-Spektren bewiesen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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