Library

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • 1970-1974  (64)
  • 1965-1969  (82)
  • 1960-1964
  • 1935-1939
  • 1890-1899
  • 1820-1829
  • 1970  (64)
  • 1968  (82)
  • 1899
  • Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics  (146)
Material
Years
  • 1970-1974  (64)
  • 1965-1969  (82)
  • 1960-1964
  • 1935-1939
  • 1890-1899
  • +
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 97-107 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 431-450 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A one-centre CI wave function for HeH+ reported by Stuart and Matsen for 0.1 ≤ R ≤ 5.0 has been analysed in detail from the viewpoint of molecular formation. Further, by means of a natural orbital analysis, it was possible to obtain some measure of the electron correlation contained within such wave functions for various R values. These effects were illustrated by means of a series of difference maps for the electron density. One- and two-particle expectation values were obtained as a function of R. Thus, it was possible to study several aspects of the influence of the proton on the electron charge cloud as we pass from He through to the united atom Li+. The occupation numbers within the natural expansions were compared with those which arise from a similar analysis of a two-centre wave function for HeH+. The “character” of such wave functions for HeH+, and also for He and Li+, were analysed and compared.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 465-486 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The quadrupolar and octupolar distortion of the ions in the He-sequence caused by an external electro-magnetic field has been studied by a variation-perturbation method in the Hartree-Fock scheme. For certain frequencies singularities appear in the response of the system to the perturbation. Approximate representations for the excited d and f states have been obtained from a study of these resonances. Such a perturbation calculation has the advantage that representations of the different excited states are obtained independently. The orthogonality to all the lower lying levels of the same symmetry is not required. The only source of inaccuracy implicit in the procedure lies in the improper consideration of the inter-electronic interaction. This is corrected for by an independent calculation, which is again formulated in terms of a perturbation treatment. The resulting wave functions for the excited states are accurate in the Hartree-Fock model. Expectation values of several operators have been calculated with these corrected wave functions.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 365-387 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The utility of the separated electron pair (SEP) model (strongly orthogonal geminals) is examined quantitatively, for pyramidal and planar nuclear configurations of the NH3 molecule. The best SEP wave function computed for each species is capable of recovering about half of the correlation energy obtained by a fairly accurate configuration interaction (CI) calculation, (corresponding to roughly 25% of the total molecular correlation energy). It is illustrated that the model can be systematically extended with only a modest effort to yield more accurate results (about 40% of the total correlation energy). The fact that the corrections to the SEP model have a simple physical interpretation suggests that this model may be a useful starting point for “brute force” CI calculations on larger chemical systems.
    Additional Material: 23 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 451-452 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 503-518 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ab initio calculations using a small Gaussian basis set, including 3d orbitals on the sulphur atom, have been performed on the fluorosulphate radical and the related ions SO3F+ and SO3F-. A new SCF procedure is described and applied to the open shell cases discussed here. The results are compared with recent CNDO calculations and with the experimental transition energies of the radical.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 519-527 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Polikanov's perturbation method for the solution of the radial Schrödinger equation is shown to be equivalent to the usual Rayleigh-Schrödinger method but with full normalization instead of intermediate noralization. The energy corrections are shown to be the same to all orders. The computational advantages of Polikanov's method are discussed. The method is illustrated by considering the two-electron ions in the Hartree-Fock approximation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 533-539 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A mathematical model of a molecule is proposed. The electronic structure is described using a molecular orbital wave function constructed from a small number of spherical Gaussians with optimized parameters. The models exhibit the desirable properties of numerical stability, objectivity and transferability. Results are given for CH4, C2H6, cyclo-propane, H2O, CH2O and C2H4. They can be given a chemical interpretation in terms of chemical bonds, lone pairs and atomic cusps.
    Additional Material: 6 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 1-3 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A perturbation variation treatment of two-electron atoms using exp (-αr〈 - βr〉) as the zeroth order wave function is presented. The parameters α and β are variationally determined and the results are compared with the “physical” choice α = Z, β = Z - 1, and with Z-1 theory. The energy is given through fifth order in the perturbation.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 529-532 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The systems C2H4F+ and C2H4CH3+ have been investigated by the SCF-MO-P (LCGO) method. It will be shown that the results agree with the empirical rule of Markownikoff. An explanation of the rule of Markownikoff is given by means of the computed results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 579-586 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A detailed study of the performance of the Morse, the Hulburt--Hirschfelder and the Lippincott potential energy functions has been carried out by comparing them with the Rydberg-Klein-Rees potential energy curves for a number of electronic states of various diatomic molecules. Further, by employing the above potential energy functions, the radial Schrödinger equation has been solved for the vibrational energy levels, G(v), and the vibrational wave functions, ψv. The latter have been employed to determine the rotational constants, Bv, for the individual vibrational energy levels. Then the molecular constants, we, wexe, weye, Be, αe and γe for the various electronic states, have been computed by using the values of G(v) and Bv. A comparison of the molecular constants derived in this manner with the experimental ones reveals better agreement, in most cases, than that reported by previous workers.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 15
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The method of the MC-LCAO-MO approach, described in the preceding paper, is further applied to the benzene cation. Through the iteration process the π-electron energies and the molecular shapes are computed for the ground and two lowest excited states of the cation in both D6h and D2h geometries. A remarkable fact obtained is that a comparatively small variation of the geometrical structure (c. 0.010 - 0.013 Å bond length difference) brings about a considerable change of the energy value (c. 0.85 - 1.25 eV).The π-electronic excitation energies obtained from the iteration process are compared with the transition energies calculated from the usual method in which the structures of the excited states are assumed to be the same as the corresponding ground state structures. The difference in the excitation energy between the cation and the anion, and the CI effect on the excited states, are discussed. It is found that the doubly excited configurations play an important role in CI, which is somewhat different from that of the singly excited configurations. The stabilization energy due to the Jahn-Teller distortion is estimated for the ground state of the cation.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 16
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 149-172 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: It is the aim of the present paper to give a mathematically oriented foundation of BW-perturbation theory, which is along the lines of Kato's previous work for RS-perturbation theory. For this purpose we firstly derive the expressions of BW-perturbation theory by the use of the contour integral method (Kap. I). In Kap. II sufficient criteria for the convergence of BW-perturbation theory are derived and applied to the 1/Z-expansion of the isoelectronic series of the He atom. The characteristic differences of the derivation and convergence properties of the two different kinds of perturbation theory are discussed in detail.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 17
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 219-221 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 18
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A method for solving the Hartree-Fock problem in a finite basis set is derived, which permits each orbital to be expanded in a different basis. If the basis set for each orbital φi contains the basis functions for the preceding orbitals, φi-1, φi-2,… φ1, then the φi form an orthonormal set. One advantage over the standard Hartree-Fock method is that a different long range behavior for each orbital, as for example is required in the Hartree-Fock-Slater method, can be forced. A calculation on the ground state of beryllium is performed using the nested procedure. Very little energy is lost because of nesting, and the node in the 1s orbital disappears.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 389-395 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A group-theoretical method is presented whereby the number and identity of the non-zero components of a property tensor in a (molecular or crystalline) environment of low symmetry may be determined.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 20
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 427-429 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The analytical conditions are obtained and discussed under which the vibronic equations for dimers can be decoupled.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 21
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An upper bound for E0, which has been derived from the conjugate eigenvalue problem by Hall, is discussed. It is emphasized that the bound is only guaranteed when V is negative-definite. An alternative bound is presented which is free from this restriction, and the underlying iterative procedure is given. Hall's result is generalized to admit internuclear distances, and the theory is illustrated by a one-dimensional system with delta-function potentials. Some disadvantages of the approach are mentioned.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 22
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 625-630 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Extended Gaussian orbital basis set calculations have been carried out on an assumed staggered and eclipsed classical geometrical configuration of C2H5+. The best total energies obtained for these geometries were -78.170692 a.u. and -78.170674 a.u. respectively, corresponding to a barrier to internal rotation of 1.8 × 10-5 a.u. or 11 kcal/mole. An analysis of the charge density matrix indicates that charge is distributed in these molecules in a manner consistent with the concept of hyperconjugation.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 23
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 631-631 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 24
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 57-72 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The polarization of closed shells in an alternant radical due to the field of its unpaired electron is discussed. It is shown that the Hartree-Fock solution is unstable relative to a small perturbation caused by polarization of closed shells in a long polyene radical. Its ground state is found to be antiferromagnetic with a forbidden zone in the spectra of one-particle excitations.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 25
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 73-87 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The electronic structure of the benzyl radical in its ground state has been computed using a model Hamiltonian due to Pariser-Parr with full configuration interaction as well as with different truncated configurational sets built on SCF open-shell orbitals. The correlation energy corresponding to this model was found to be equal to -0.929722 eV. With the singly excited configurations only 18% of this energy is taken into account. By extending the basis to include the doubly excited configurations one can account for 94% of the correlation energy. An analysis of the accuracy of the proton hyperfine splitting calculation caused by inaccurate computation of the wave function is given. If only singly and even doubly excited configurations are taken into account one cannot hope to obtain splittings with an accuracy of more than 0.5 g. Inclusion of triply excited configurations lowers this error by one order. In addition, the use of the simple McConnell relation may lead to an error in splitting calculations of no less than 1.5 g.
    Additional Material: 9 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 26
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 89-95 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Self-consistent perturbation theory is introduced to facilitate making small, simultaneous variations in orbital exponents. This is accomplished by interpreting these variations as perturbations on the quantum mechanical system. The minimum-energy condition yields a set of linear equations for the desired exponential corrections.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 27
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 121-121 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 28
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 173-189 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Further energies for types of N2O4 valence structures (or valence formulae) are reported. The results indicate that two sets of formulae might give satisfactory distributions of the mobile σ-electrons. These are (i)Resonance between covalent and ionic formulae ((B) and (D) of Part II[8]);(ii)A non-paired spatial orbital formula ((F) of Part II [8]).One estimate of the σ-bond order for the NN bond is 0.4-0.5. For this, (i) is to be preferred, because it involves a much lower energy than (ii). But should the order be about 0.7, the energies of (i) and (ii) are similar, and both descriptions are satisfactory.The ionic formula of (i) involves non-localized bonding for the NO2+ moiety. It may be replaced by a formula with localized bonds, and an almost identical energy.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 29
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 257-270 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The problem of upper and lower bounds to the first few eigenvalues of a very large or infinite tridiagonal matrix H is studied. Those eigenvalues of a comparison-matrix Mn which are lower than a characteristic limit, together with the corresponding eigenvalues of the variational matrix Hn are shown to bracket exact eigenvalues of H. Mn differs from Hn only in the last off-diagonal element and is easily obtained from H. Sufficient conditions for lower bounds are based on a low estimate of the characteristic limit. For increasing dimensions n, the lower bounds approach the exact eigenvalues from below. As a numerical illustration, brackets to the known eigenvalues of the harmonic oscillator with a linear perturbation are calculated.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 30
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 271-287 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Using the criterion for maximizing the projection of localized bond orbitals onto the space spanned by the occupied MO's, a method for constructing hybrid orbitals of a molecule is described. For illustration purposes the method is applied to single-determinant closed shell wave functions, calculated by means of ab initio and semiempirical procedures, for the molecules of methane, acetylene, ethylene, ethane, propylene, butadiene, ammonia and hydrogen cyanide. The predictions of hybridization are briefly discussed.
    Additional Material: 6 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 31
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 347-353 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The charge on each atom of some ethers and chloro-substituted ethers, their dipole moments and the quadrupole coupling constants of the chloroethers have been calculated with the method suggested by Del Re. There appears to be an intimate connection between the charge density on the oxygen atoms and the capacity of forming hydrogen bond.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 32
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 5-20 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In this paper the minimum principle proposed for atomic systems by Hall, Hyslop and Rees [1] is generalized to molecules. It is shown that this generalization retains the advantage of admitting the use of a larger class of trial wave functions, for example those with discontinuities, than is possible in the usual minimum energy principle. The further advantage that the upper bounds obtained by this treatment are always at least as good as those of the Rayleigh-Ritz method is also preserved.The theory is applied to the H2+ ion, potential energy curves are obtained for various “cut-off” wave functions, and the equilibrium internuclear distance is calculated. The optimization of the “cut-off” region so that the upper bound is minimized is also discussed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 33
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 413-425 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Fifth-rank molecular polarization tensors are discussed in terms of their tensor group which includes both the spatial symmetry and the permutation symmetry of the suffixes. This latter may be described by certain four-dimensional point groups, which in the nontotally symmetric cases may be projected into three-dimensional space. The study leads to a determination of the number of independent components of these tensors and a discussion of the types of phenomena which they may be expected to produce.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 34
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 541-543 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 35
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The Z-expansion of two-electron systems is analyzed with the Padé technique with emphasis on establishing analytical properties of the function E(Z) formally associated with the power series expansion. The concept of critical point in this connection is stressed. For this sequence it occurs at Zc = 0.911246 with E(Zc) = -0.415184. The structure of E(Z) for Z 〈 Zc is investigated.The use of Padé approximants to extrapolate values of electron affinities is emphasized.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 36
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 613-623 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The Schrödinger equation for helium is written as a generalized eigenvalue equation and this is solved perturbatively for the ground state. The zero order equation is taken to be that of a “six-dimensional hydrogen atom” since, in generalized eigenvalue form, this has a discrete spectrum. Although the zero-order wave function is very poor and gives only 86% of the energy the perturbation procedure is able to improve this to 99% through third-order.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 37
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 38
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 289-295 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The Hartree-Fock equations are derived in the MO-LCAO approximation for the case when the integrals (except overlap integrals) over the atomic orbitals are charge-dependent. It is shown that inclusion of the overlap matrix in the iterative procedure gives equations which are too complicated for the simple model under consideration. The approach is applied to the VESCF method in the PPP scheme.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 39
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 337-339 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 40
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 41
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A multi-configuration LCAO-MO approach using a π-bond order-bond length linear relation is introduced to predict the geometrical structures for the electronic ground and excited states of unsaturated hydrocarbons. The procedure is designed to include configuration interaction in each iterative computation where the π-electron approximation is employed under the Pariser-Parr type semi-empirical treatment.The π-bond order-bond length relation is determined as rpq = 1.523 - 0.193Ppq, when the bond lengths of ethylene, benzene and naphthalene are used and the groundstate functions including the singly and doubly excited configurations are taken into account to obtain the bond orders Ppq.The iterative calculation is applied to the ground state and the two lowest excited states of the benzene anion in both D6h and D2h molecular geometries. The geometrical structures and the π-electron energies are computed for the ground and excited states of the anion; for the latter, two types of configuration species are used. It is found that the first lowest excited state is not subjected to the Jahn-Teller effect and the calculated excited state energies do not agree with the observed values (c. 1.0 ∼ 2.5 eV higher than the observed values). The latter point is discussed in detail. It is also found that the resultant ground state energy depression due to configuration mixing is not very large and the two types of configuration species used give different CI effects on the energy levels of the two lowest excited states of the anion.Finally, the stabilization energy due to the Jahn-Teller distortion is estimated for the ground state of the anion.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 42
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 333-335 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The extended method of calculation has been applied to calculate the inter-level differences of the shell of 3d-electrons in the iron group atomic system. The hydrogen-like radial orbitals have been used. The results are compared with those obtained by ordinary methods of calculation as well as with experimental data.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 43
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 355-363 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A method for the approximate calculation of matrix elements with respect to projected Hartree-Fock wave functions is proposed. The method is tested on some calculations in the many-parameter AMO method. It is found that the approximation reduces the amount of work, involved in the evaluation of the energy, by a factor of five and that it reproduces the exact values to within a few per cent.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 44
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 397-411 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We describe the correlation diagram of a linear crystal, in the traditional framework of the vibronic coupling. All lattice normal modes, except the symmetrical mode, are coupled to the excitation transfer. We therefore propose an iterative method, where every mode “sees” an effective coupling arising from the interaction of the other modes with the electronic excitation. This method is applied to a simple case (the pentamer) and the results are compared with the exact solution. In the weak coupling case this procedure gives the vibronic band structure and in the strong coupling case, the electronic band accompanied by vibrational excitations. These results show that the method employed represents an interpolation approach.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 45
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 487-501 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Wave functions expressed as antisymmetrized products of strongly orthogonal geminals have been evaluated for H2O, NH3 and CH4. The geminals have been expressed as linear combinations of 2 × 2 detors constructed with localized SCF-MO's. Several ground state observables have been computed together with the electric polarizabilities and magnetic susceptibilities. In addition, a configuration interaction calculation limited to all possible double group excitations has been carried out.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 46
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 545-559 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Successive partitioning technique, when based on a modified bordering method for solving a system of linear equations and a relation for the inverse of a partitioned matrix leads to Feenberg's perturbation theory. This sheds light on the properties of the expansion, its bracketing properties and the nature of the “counting operators” used sometimes in this connection.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 47
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 603-612 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The Li2 molecule is treated both with the method of moments and with the method of energy variation for the following distances of the nuclei R = 2aH, 4aH, 6aH, 8aH and 10aH. The calculations have been performed with the Hartree-Fock method (HF) and with the method of pseudo-potentials (PSP). The results show that the HF method and PSP method lead practically to the same result. This may be important in the treatment of more complicated molecules.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 48
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 123-124 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 49
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 50
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 139-147 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In an earlier paper (Bibliography [1]) it has been shown that approximate representations of excited states of atoms can be obtained from the study of the singularities in the dynamic polarizability. Starting with these wave functions a more accurate calculation of the excited states in the Hartree-Fock scheme can be made by a perturbation treatment. The resulting wave functions yield significantly improved energy values. The 21P, 31P and 41P states of the He sequence up to C4+ are studied. The expectation values of a number of operators are calculated. The results obtained by the present method compare favourably with other elaborate calculations.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 51
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 52
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 203-215 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of the electronic structure of the sulphate ion have been performed in which three Gaussian-type functions are used to simulate each member of a minimal basis of Slater-type orbitals. Comparative calculations on H2S show that such a basis excellently reproduces the properties of the valence electrons given by calculations in a Slater basis. The expansion of the basis by the addition of sulphur 3d orbitals results in a large decrease in the molecular energy (1 a.u.) and has a pronounced effect on the ordering and energy of the molecular orbitals. The results of a number of semiempirical schemes are discussed in the light of these results.
    Additional Material: 7 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 53
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 297-313 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A practical method for finding multi-configurational SCF wave functions is proposed. The basic equation is equivalent to the Brillouin theorem; comparison with the usual SCF equations obtained through effective hamiltonians gives an interpretation of the offdiagonal Lagrange multipliers. Numerical applications to Formaldehyde in a minimum Slater-type orbital basis with four different variational wave functions are reported. The molecular orbitals found in these calculations are localized on the chemical bonds. The largest contributions to the energy are obtained from π-π and dispersion-type σ-π correlation.
    Additional Material: 7 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 54
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 341-341 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 55
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 341-342 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 56
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 223-243 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A large configuration-interaction calculation has been performed to determine the wave function, energy, and molecular properties of CO. The most important configurations were used to obtain the natural geminals and their occupation numbers. A pair-energy approach to the correlation energy was attempted with results which differ significantly from the configuration-interaction results.
    Additional Material: 9 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 57
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 561-570 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: It is pointed out that if a many-electron antisymmetric wave function is expanded as a sum of spin-product functions, each multiplied by a function of coordinates, the resulting functions of coordinates have many of the same useful features found with the symmetric and antisymmetric functions representing singlet and triplet states in a two-electron system. For finding the energy, or any function of coordinates only, in the approximation in which spin-orbit interaction is neglected, one such function of coordinates can be used, the spins being disregarded. Simple procedures allow one to find matrix components of such operators as S2 and L . S from the functions of coordinates. These procedures are much easier to visualize than the use of projection operators, the permutation group, or other methods in current use. The general procedures are illustrated by application to the three-electron problem of the lithium atom, as treated by Lunell, Kaldor, and Harris, and their application to the contact hyperfine structure is pointed out.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 58
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 587-602 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Propagator or Green's function methods are used to analyze the time-dependent Hartree-Fock model. The non-hermitian matrix problem for the time-dependent Hartree-Fock solution is reduced to a problem related only to hermitian matrices. Particular attention is given to the calculation of oscillator strength in different approximations. The connection between the stability of the Hartree-Fock solution and the solution of the time-dependent Hartree-Fock problem is demonstrated. The results of numerical calculations are given for aniline, azulene and pyridine.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 59
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A group-theoretical method for determining the permitted states of polyatomic molecules, proceeding from given atomic states in which the spin-orbit interaction has been taken into account, is proposed.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 60
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 127-138 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Self-consistent pseudo-eigenvalue equations are explicitly derived for the iterative extended Hückel method with use of the minimum-energy criterion. It is shown that inclusion of the overlap matrix in the iterative procedure gives equations that are too complicated for the simple model under consideration. An expression for the total energy is derived, and it is shown that if the eigenvalues of the pseudo-eigenvalue equations are interpreted as ionization potentials and electron affinities, then the empirical parameters of the Hamiltonian matrix must be reinterpreted. The connection with the Hartree-Fock equations is mentioned. It is proposed that minimizing the energy in the VESCF method should be done in a manner similar to the one used in the iterative Hückel methods. Numerical applications to benzene and pyridine have been made.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 61
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 191-202 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: SCGF calculations are reported for the ground state of ethylene, formaldehyde, acetylene and hydrogen cyanide. A minimum basis of contracted Gaussians was used and optimum hybridization was determined for each of the molecules by systematic variation of the hybridization parameters until the total electronic energy was a minimum. Properties of CH bonds as well as CC, CO and CN σ and π bonds are discussed in some detail. The results show that the assumption of transferable framework integrals β, basic to all semiempirical methods of calculating molecular wave functions, is strictly justified within the SCGF method.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 62
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 63
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 315-332 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The energy bands of sodium have been calculated by the augmented-plane wave method and carried to self-consistency for both a non-spin-dependent and spin-dependent potential. The results are compared with those of previous calculations and with experimental data. It was found that the energy gaps introduced by the spin-dependent potential remained when the calculations were carried to self-consistency. Analysis of the present results involved comparison of the spin-dependent method with Löwdin's Alternant Molecular Orbital method and with Overhauser's Spin-Density-Wave model, and an analogy is drawn between the spin-dependent calculation and spin-polarized atomic calculations. By calculating the total energies as a functional of the self-consistent charge desity, it was determined that the spin-polarized crystal state had a lower energy than the state obtained from the non-spin-dependent potential. The approximations used in the calculations are discussed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 64
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 4 (1970), S. 342-345 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 65
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 563-563 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 66
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 651-662 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On propse comme une modification de la méthode SCF-MO-LCGO, une méthode qualitative et on traite le naphthaléne comme illustration. Les rèsultats de ce calcul sont en bon accord avec l'experience. On discute les avantages de la mèthode proposée pour les calculs de la chimie quantique.
    Abstract: Eine Modifikation des SCF-MO-LCGO-Verfahrens in Form einer qualitativen ab initio Methode wird angegeben und als testrechnung auf Naphthalin angewendet. Die Ergebnisse stehen im Einklang mit der Erfahrung. In diesem Zusammenhang wird das Verfahre in den allgemeinen Rahmen gestellt und seine Möglichkeiten diskutiert.
    Notes: A modification of the SCF-MO-LCGO method is proposed in the form of a qualitative ab initio method. Naphthalene is treated as a test case; good agreement between calculated and experiemental results is obtained. The capabilities of the method for quantum-chemical calculations are discussed.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 67
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On présente une discussion de la factorisation de l'équation séculaire à l'aide des constantes du mouvement, et on obtient des formules qui lient les facteurs résultants aux traces de certains opérateurs. Ces traces-ci sont indépendantes de la base de l'espace vectoriel, ce qui implique que les facteurs de l'équation séculaire le sont aussi. Les résultats sont employés aussi au cas de factorisation à l'aide d'un groupe de symétrie fini.
    Abstract: Es wurde eine Diskussion von der Faktorisierung der Säkulargleichung mittels der Bewegungskonstanten gegeben. Formeln wurden hergeleitet, die resultierenden Faktoren mit den Spuren gewisser Operatoren in Verbindung bringt. Die Spuren sind von der Basis des Vektorraums unabhängig und dafür haben auch die Faktoren der Säkulargleichung dieselbe Eigenschaft. Die Resultate wurden auch auf die Faktorisierung mittels einer endlichen Symmetriegruppe angewendet.
    Notes: A discussion of the factorization by constants of the motion of the secular equation is given and formulas are obtained which relate these factors to the traces of certain operators. These traces are independent of the specific basis in the vector space, and, hence, so are the factors of the secular equation. The results are also applied to the case of factoring by a finite symmetry group.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 68
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 739-739 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 69
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Les coéfficients de Clebsch-Gordan pour le couplage de deux moments cinétiques sont déduits à l'aide des opérateurs de projection, introduits par Löwdin. La déduction est faite en deux étapes; d'abord pour le cas principal k = m et après pour le cas général avec une valeur arbitraire de m. Deux déductions différentes sont décrites pour le cas principal, l'une directe et l'autre basée sur une formule récursive. Le cas général est obtenu du cas principal à l'aide d'un opérateur M-.
    Abstract: Die Clebsch-Gordan-Koeffizienten für die Kopplung zwei Drehimpulsmomente wurden mittels der Löwdinschen Projektionsoperatormethode hergeleitet. Die Herleitung wurde in zwei Stufen ausgeführt, erst für den sogenannten Prinzipalfall k = m und dann für den allgemeinen Fall mit einem willkürlichen Wert von m. Zwei verschiedene Herleitungen wurden für den Prinzipalfall gegeben, von denen die eine direkt ist und die andere auf einer Rekursionsformel gegründet ist. Der allgemeine Fall wurde von dem Prinzipalfall mit einem M--Operator erhalten.
    Notes: The Clebsch-Gordan coefficients for the coupling of two angular momenta are derived by using the projection operator technique, developed by Löwdin. The derivation is done in two steps; first for the so-called principal case, i.e. k = m, then for the general case with an arbitrary m. Two different derivations are given for the principal case, a direct one and one based on a recursion procedure. The general case is obtained from the principal case with a step-down operator.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 70
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On déduit une modification d'un principe variationnel dǔ à Delves, qui permet le calcul direct de différences d'énergie entre les états de deux Hamiltoniens Différents: [Δ H] = 〈X0| Hx - Wx |X1〉 - 〈Y0| Hy - Wy|y1〉 + 〈X0| Δ H |Y0〉 · 〈X0| Y0〉-1. Δ H = Hy - Hx, |X0〉 et |Y0〉 sont les fonctions d'onde des états X et Y; les fonctions |X1〉 et |Y1〉 sont définies dans le texte. Le principe résultant est appliqué à quelques cas simples.
    Abstract: Es wird eine Modifizierung eines von Delves herrührenden Variations-prinzips hergeleitet, dei direkte Berechnung von Energiedifferenzen zwischen Zuständen zwei verschiedener Hamiltonoperatoren erlaubt: [Δ H] = 〈X0| Hx - Wx |X1〉 - 〈Y0| Hy - Wy|Y1〉 + 〈X0| Δ H |Y0〉 · 〈X0| Y0〉-1. Δ H = Hy - Hx, |X0〉 und |Y0〉 sind die Wellenfunktionen der X- und Y-Zustände während |X1〉 und | Y1〈 im Text erklärt sind. Das Prinzip wird mit einiger einfachen Beispielen illustriert.
    Notes: A modification of a variation principle due to Delves, is derived which permits the direct calculation of energy differences between states of two different Hamiltonians: [Δ H] = 〈X0| Hx - Wx|X1〉 - 〈Y0|Hy - Wy|y1〉 + 〈X0| Δ H|Y0〉 · 〈X0| Y0〉-1. Δ H = Hy - Hx, |X0〉 and |Y0〉 are the wave functions for the X and Y states and |X1〉 and |Y1〉 are functions defined in the text. The principle is applied to a few simple examples.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 71
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 785-792 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On définie un ensemble de fonctions sans spin, φi(r), i = 1, … f, qui forment des fonctions de base pour une chimie quantique sans spin. Il y a une correspondance biunivoque entre ces fonctions φi(r) et les fonctions antisymmétriques Ψi(r, σ) construites à l'aide des opérateurs de projection de Löwdin.
    Abstract: Es wird ein Satz von spinfreien Funktionen φi(r), i = 1 … f, definiert, die eine Basis für eine spinfreie Quantenchemie bilden. Zwischen diesen Funktionen φi(r) und antisymmetrischen Orts-Spin-Funktionen besteht eine eins-zu-eins Zuordnung, wenn die Spinfunktionen mit Hilfe der Löwdin'schen Projektionsoperator-Methode konstruiert werden.
    Notes: A set of spin-free functions φi(r),i = 1 … f, is obtained which form the basis of spin-free quantum chemistry. The φi(r) show a one-to-one correspondence to antisymmetric space-spin functions Ψi(r, σ) with spin functions constructed according to Löwdin's projector operator method.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 72
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 741-749 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On compare une série de calculs CI pour l'état fondamental de BH3 entre eux et avec le résultat “plein-CI” (196 configurations). Les calculs comprennent deux bases d'orbitales moléculaires différentes - la base canonique SCF et une base simple, choisie d'une façon arbitraire, d'orbitales de symétrie. Comme on pouvaits'y attendre, les excitations simples et à un degré inférieur, les excitations triples sont d'importance minime pour le cas SCF, mais ne peuvent pas ětre négligées pour la base arbitraire. Des qu'on admet toutes les excitations ≦4, il n'y a pratiquement aucune différence entre les deux bases - les deux donnant des énergies très proches de la valeur “plein-CI”. En effet les énergies dans les deux cas sont en bon accord aussi dans le calcul avec des excitations (0 + 1 + 2 + 3) et en accord qualitatif dans le cas (0 + 1 + 2).Deux méthodes sont essayées pour la sélection des configurations importantes aux excitations d'ordres plus hauts. On trouve que des résultats très proches de celui du “plein-CI”, peuvent ětre obtenus avec un nombre de fonctions nettement plus petit. L'application de la méthode des “parties non connexes”, basée sur des idées développées par Sinanoğlu, pour prédire les coefficients des configurations excitées un nombre pair, de ceux des fonctions doublement excitées dans un calcul CI-limité semble plein d'avenir.
    Abstract: Es wurde eine Reihe von CI-Berechnungen für den Grundzustand von BH3 unter ihnen und rnit dem “voll-CI” - Resultat verglichen. Die Vergleiche enthalten Berechnungrn mit zwei verschiedenen Molekülorbitalsätze dem kanonischen scf-Satz und einem einfachen, willkürlich gewählten Symmetrieorbitalsatz. Wie erwartet sind ein und drcifache Anregungen unbedeutend im scf-Falle aber können für den willkürlichen Funktionssatz nicht vernachlässigt werden. Wenn aber alle Anregungen ≦4 cingeschlossen werden, sind die Resultate für den zwei Funktionssäitze so gut wie identisch. Beide geben Energien die sehr nahe an den der “voll-CI”-Methode liegen. Die Energien für die zwei Funktionssätze stimmen in der (0 + 1 + 2 + 3)-Anregungsberechnung wohl und in dcm (0 + 1 + 2)-Fall qualitativ überein.Zwei Methoden werden für die Auswahl der wichtigen Konfigurationen mit Anreg-ungen höher Ordnung getestet und es wird gczcigt, dass Resultatc, die sich sehr nahe an die der “vollen-CI”-Berechnung anschliessen, rnit wesentlich wenigen Funktionen, erhalten werden können. Besonders vielversprechend ist die Anwendung der “unlinked cluster”-Methode, für die Vorhersagung der Koeffizieriten der Konfigurationen mit Anregungen gerader Ordnung, von den der Doppelangeregten Funktionen in einer begrenzten CI-Berechnung.
    Notes: A series of CI calculations for the ground state of BH3 in which various levels of excitation from the ground state are included are compared with each other and with the full-CI(196 configurations) result. The comparisons cover calculations in terms of two different molecular orbital bases - the canonical SCF basis and a simple, arbitrarily chosen, symmetry orbital basis. As expected, single and, to a lesser extent, triple excitations are of little importance in the SCF case but cannot be ignored for the arbitrary basis. However, as soon as all excitations ≦4 are included, there is practically no difference in the results for the two bases, both giving energies quite close to the full-CI value. In fact, the energies for the two bases are in close agreement also in the (0 + 1 + 2 + 3)-excitation calculation and in qualitative agreement in the (0 + 1 + 2) case.Two methods are tested for the selection of the important higher-excitation configurations, and it is found that results very close to full CI can be obtained with substantially fewer functions. Particularly promising is the application of the “unlinked cluster” approach, based on the ideas developed by Sinanoğlu and others, to the prediction of the coefficients of evenly excited configurations from those of the doubly-excited functions in a limited-CI calculation.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 73
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Une formule de Kotani pour le couplage des particules identiques dans un champ ayant une symétrie donnée est déduite avec des méthodes de l'algébre des groupes.
    Abstract: Eine von Kotani gegebene Formel für die Kopplung identischer Teilchen in einem Feld mit gegebener Symmetric, wurde mit gruppen-algebraischen Methoden hergeleitet.
    Notes: A formula of Kotani for the coupling of equivalent particles in a field of a given symmetry is rederived using group algebraic methods.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 74
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 825-843 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: La théorie des orbitales de liaison pour les composés III-V, décrite par Coulson, Rédei et Stocker, est employée pour le calcul des charges atomiques effectives et de l'énergie de liaison par liaison dans le nitride du bore. La théorie a été reformulée pour permettre des calculs ab initio ainsi que des calculs semi-empiriques. Deux choix différents pour les exposants des orbitales atomiques ont été considérés. Dans les deux cas les résultats de la méthode ab initio différent de ceux des calculs antérieurs, en prédisant un déplacement de la charge électronique de l'azote au bore. La grandeur des charges effectives dépend de la façon dont la charge de recouvrement est partagée entre les atomes d'azote et de bore. On examine aussi l'emploi de fonctions de Slater 2s orthogonalisées.Les calculs semi-empiriques ont été faits en incluant explicitement l'énergie de Madelung. On démontre que l'ionicité de la liaison est déterminée par la compétition entre la différence des électronegativités des orbitales et celle des potentiels de Madelung à travers les bouts de la liaison. Malheureusement la théorie semi-empirique faillit parce l'énergie par liaison passe par un maximum à la valeur optimale du paramétre de polarité. On examine et discute les raisons de ce comportement.
    Abstract: Die Theorie der Bindungsorbitalen für III-V-Verbindungen, die vorher von Coulson, Rédei und Stocker beschrieben worden ist, wurde für die Berechnung der effektiven Atomladungen und der Bindungsenergie per Bindung in Bornitrid angewendet. Die Theorie wurde so formuliert dass sowohl ab initio als halbempirische Berechnungen ausgefuhrt werden können. Zwei Sätze von Orbitalexponenten wurde berücksichtigt. In beiden Fallen sind die. Resultate von den der früheren Berechnungen verschieden in der Vorhersagung einer Ladungsverschiebung von dem Stickstoff nach dem Boratome. Die Grösse der effektiven Ladungen variiert mit der Verteilung der Überlappungsladung zwischen dem Stickstoffund dem Boratome. Die Anwendung von orthogonalisierten Slater 2s-Funktionen wurde auch untersucht.Die halbempirischen Berechnungen wurden mit expliziter Einschliessung der Made-lungenergie ausgeführt. Die Ionizität der Bindung ist von der Konkurrenz zwischen der Differenz der Orbitalelektronegativitäten und der Differenz der Madelungpotentiale quer über die Bindung bestimmt. Unglucklichenveise versagt die halbempirische Methode weil die Energie per Bindung durch ein Maximum für den Optimalwert des Polaritäts-parameters geht. Die Ursachen dieses Verhaltens wurden auch untersucht und diskutiert.
    Notes: The bond-orbital theory of III-V compounds, previously described by Coulson, Redei and Stocker, is used to calculate the effective atomic charges and the binding energy per bond in boron nitride. The theory is reformulated in a manner which is convenient for performing both ab initio and semiempirical calculations. Two different choices for the atomic-orbital exponents are considered and, in both cases, the results obtained from the ab initio method are at variance with the earlier calculations in predicting an electronic charge displacement from nitrogen to boron. The magnitude of the effective charges is found to vary according to the method of partitioning the overlap charge between the nitrogen and boron atoms. The use of orthogonalized Slater 2s functions is also examined.The semiempirical calculations are performed with an explicit inclusion of the Madelung energy from the outset. The ionicity in the bond is shown to be determined by the competition between the difference in orbital electronegativities and the difference in Madelung potential across the ends of the bond. Unfortunately, the semiempirical theory breaks down because the energy per bond passes through a maximum at the optimum value of the polarity parameter. The reasons for this behaviour are examined and discussed.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 75
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 76
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 341-347 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On présente une démonstration inductive du théorème de Löwdin concernantl'indépend-ance liréaire d'un set convenablement sélectionné de fonctions propres de spin projetées.
    Abstract: Es wird ein induktiver Beweis für Löwdins Theorem über die lineare Unabhängigkeit und Vollständigkeit eines richtig gewählten Satzes von Spineigenfunktionen gegeben.
    Notes: An inductive proof is given of Löwdin's theorem about the linear independence and completeness of a properly selected set of projected spin eigenfunctions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 77
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 333-339 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Une méthode qui converge rapidement pour l'état fondamental de l'atome de hélium, a été appliquée aux états excités S. Cette méthode est basée sur un développement de la fonction d'onde en puissances de \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \sqrt {r_1^2 + r_2^2} $\end{document}, In (r12 + r22), \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ w = r_{12} /\sqrt {r_1^2 + r_2^2} $\end{document}. Des charges nucléaires effectives différentes ont été employées pour les deux électrons. Des résultats très satisfaisants ont été obtenus pour les valeurs moyennes de plusieurs opérateurs.
    Abstract: Eine Methode, die sehr schnell für den Grundzustand des Helium-atoms konvergiert, wurde zu den angeregten S-Zuständen ausgedehnt. Diese Methode ist auf eine Entwicklung der Wellenfunktion in Potenzen von \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \sqrt {r_1^2 + r_2^2} $\end{document}, In (r12 + r22), \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ w = r_{12} /\sqrt {r_1^2 + r_2^2} $\end{document} basiert. Verschiedene effektive Kernladungen wurden für die zwei Elektronen benützt. Sehr befriedigende Resultate wurden für die Erwartungswerteverschiedener Operatoren erhalten.
    Notes: A rapidly convergent method, which has previously been applied to the ground state of the helium atom, has been extended to excited S states. This method is based on an expansion of the wave function in powers of \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \sqrt {r_1^2 + r_2^2} $\end{document}, ln (r12 + r22), \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ w = r_{12} /\sqrt {r_1^2 + r_2^2} $\end{document}. Different effective nuclear charges are used for the inner and the outer electrons. Very satisfactory results are obtained for expectation values of various operators.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 78
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 405-411 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Les atomes et ions dans les configurations électroniques 1s22s22pN (N = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) ont été examinés N orbitales radiales de type hydrogenoïde ont été utilisées pour les électrons 2p. Les énergies de la couche des électrons 2p obtenues sont comparées avec ceux de la méthode ordinaire et avec les résultats expérimentaux. Les rapports des intervalles entre les termes sont aussi considérés.
    Abstract: Die Atomen und Ionen in den Elektronenkonfigurationen 1s22s22pN (N = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) werden untersucht. N wasserstoffähnlichen Radialwellenfunktionen warden für die 2p-Elektronen gebraucht. Die berechneten Energien des 2p-Elektronenschales werden mit den der gewöhnlichen Rechenverfahren und auch mit experimentellen Werten verglichen. Die Termdifferenzquotienten werden auch betrachtet.
    Notes: The atoms and ions in the electronic configurations 1s22s22pN (N = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are examined. N hydrogen-like radial orbitals for 2p electrons were used. The calculated energies of the 2p shell are compared with those of the ordinary method and with experimental results. The intermultiplet separation ratios are considered as well.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 79
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 80
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: En mécanique quantique des systèmes à plusieurs particules il est très important de distinguer entre états à couches complètes et états à couches incomplètes, cela en particulier si l'on s'intéresse au problème de la corrélation. Les définitions habituelles permettent une telle classification seulement dans le cas des états pour lesquels une description par un modèle à particules indépendantes est acceptable. On propose ici une classification dans le cadre d'une mécanique quantique rigoureuse, indépendante d'un modèle quelconque. On établit une distinction entres états à couches complètes et plusieurs sortes d'états à couches incomplètes. On formule des conditions suffisantes, permettant de reconnaǐtre des états à couches complètes, en fonction des invariants unitaires des matrices-densité à une particule.
    Abstract: In der Quantentheorie der Mehrteilchensysteme ist es wichtig-insbesondere im Hinblick auf das Korrelationsproblem-zwischen Zuständen mit offenen und solchen mit abgeschlossenen Schalen zu unterscheiden. Die üblichen Definition für diese beiden Arten von Zuständen sind aber nur für solche Zustände sinnvoll, die sich durch ein Modell der unabhängigen Teilchen beschreiben lassen. Hier werden dagegen im Rahmen einer strengen quantenmechanischen Beschreibung Definitionen angegeben, die unabhängig von irgendwelchen Modellvorstellungen sind. Man kann zwischen “Zuständen mit abgeschlossenen Schalen” und verschiedenen Typen von “Zuständen mit offenen Schalen” unterscheiden. Hinreichende Kriterien, ausdrückbar durch unitäre Invarianten der Einteilchendichtematrix, für “Zustände mit abgeschlossenen Schalen” werden angegeben.
    Notes: The distinction between open- and closed-shell states is quite important in few-particle quantum mechanics-especially in view of the correlation problem. The current definitions of such states and of shells in general are, however, only meaningful if one can assume that the independent particle model is a valid description of the state under consideration. Definitions are given in terms of rigorous quantum-mechanical concepts which allow a classification of states irrespective of any model assumptions. Closed-shell states and different types of open-shell states are distinguished. Sufficient criteria for a state to be a closed-shell state are derived in terms of unitary invariants of the one-particle density matrix of this state.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 81
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Dans le premier article de cette série nous avons développé une classification rigoureuse d'états de type couche complète et incomplète. Dans le présent article nous appliquons cette méthode aux états atomiques, qui peuvent être classifiés dans la limite Z → ∞ des séries isoélectroniques, parce qu'on en connaît la fonction d'onde exacte. Nous donnons des nombres d'occupation de la matrice-densité du premier ordre pour un nombre d'états des atomes de la première ligne dans la limite Z → ∞, et nous classifions les états correspondants.Pour Z fini on peut définir une classification dans le cadre de la théorie des perturbations grâce à un théorème sur la stabilité d'un état à couches complètes en fonction de petites perturbations. Pour les états à couches incomplètes il n'existe en général pas de stabilité correspondante.
    Abstract: Die strengen definitionen der Zustände mit abgeschlossenen und offenen Schalen, die im ersten Artikel dieser Reihe eingeführt worden sind, wurden auf Atomzustände angewendet. Diese können in der Grenze Z → ∞ der isoelektronischen Reihen klassifiziert werden, weil die exakte Wellenfunktion in dieser Grenze bekannt ist. Besetzungszahlen der Einteilchendichtematrix werden für eine Reihe von Zuständen der Atome der ersten Zeile in der Grenze Z → ∞ gegeben und die entsprechenden Zustände werden klassifiziert.Für endliche Z ist eine Klassifikation für Zustände mit abgeschlossenen Schalen möglich im Rahmen einer Störungstheorie, wobei ein Satz über der Stabilität eines Zustands mit abgeschlossenen Schalen mit Rücksicht auf kleine Störungen benützt wird. Für Zustände mit offenen Schalen gibt es im allgemeinen keine solche Stabilität.
    Notes: The system developed in the first paper of this series for the classification of states as open- or closed-shed type is applied to atomic states. These may be classified in the isoelectronic limit (Z → ∞) from knowledge of the true wave function in this limit. One-matrix occupation numbers are tabulated for a number of states of the first-row atoms in the limit Z → ∞ and the states classified.A classification for finite Z is possible in the framework of the Z-dependent perturbation theory by use of a thoerem for the stability of a closed-shed with respect to small perturbations. Such a stability does not hold in general for open-shel states.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 82
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 707-713 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Une surface d'énergie pour la réction intermoleculaire radical d'oxygène ⇌ radical de méthylène a été estimée dans le cadre de la méthode SCF-MO-LC(LCGO) pour une partie importante de la molécule α-Tocophérol (vitamine E). L'énergie totale du radical d'oxygène dépasse celle du radical de méthylene d'environ 49.6 kcal/Mol. La hauteur calculée de la barrière de potentiel entre les deux radicaux tautomères est 54.6 kcal/Mol. Pourla durée de vie du radical d'oxygène le calcul donne 5.3 sec.
    Abstract: An einem wesentlichen Teil des α-Tocopherol-Moleküls (Vitamin E) wird mit der SCF-MO-LC(LCGO)-Methode eine Energiefläche für die intramolekulare Radikalreaktion Sauerstoff-Radikal ⇌ Methylen-Radikal errechnet. Die Gesamtenergie des Sauerstoff-Radikals liegt um 49.6 kcal/Mol höher als die des Methylen-Radikals. Die Höhe des Potentialberges zwischen den beiden tautomeren Radikalformen beträgt 54.6 kcal/Mol. Die Lebensdauer des Sauerstoff-Radikals wurde zu 5.3 sec berechnet.
    Notes: An energy surface for the intramolecular radical reaction oxygen radical ⇌ methylene radical has been estimated on an important part of the α-Tocopherol molecule (Vitamin E), using the SCF-MO-LC(LCGO) method. The total energy of the oxygen radical is greater than that of the methylene radical by about 49.6 kcal/Mol. The height of the potential barrier between the two tautomeric radicals was calculated to be 54.6 kcal/Mol. The calculated life time of the oxygen radical was 5.3 sec.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 83
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On discute une application à la molécule d'hydrogène d'une version de la méthode AMO avec un facteur de “scaling”. On donne de l'information additionelle sur des calculs antérieurs et on discute surtout le comportement asymptotique.
    Abstract: Es wird eine Anwendung einer Version der AMO-Methode mit Koordinatenstreckungsfaktor an das Wasserstoffmolekül diskutiert. Zusätzliche Information über frühere Berechnungen wird gegeben. Vor allem wird das asymptotische Verhalten untersucht.
    Notes: The scaled version of the AMO method as applied to the hydrogen molecule is discussed. Additional information about previous calculations on H2 with similar approximations together with computations on excited states (states corresponding to the next lowest root of the secular equation) are reported. The asymptotic behaviour is particularly investigated.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 84
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 933-933 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 85
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Le problème de valeurs propres est formulé dans une méthode de la résolvante, basée sur une fonction de reférence ϕ, et une variable complexe E. Ceci mène à un nombre de concepts fondamentaux tels que la fonction d'onde d'essai, l'équation inhomogène et les valeurs moyennes et “de transition” de l'Hamiltonien, d'où l'on définit une “bracketing function” pour l'énergie. Pour éviter les procédés explicites pour tendre à la limite le problème de valeurs propres est reformulé dans le cadre de la méthode de “partitioning”, ce qui méne à une “forme fermée” de la théorie des perturbations d'ordre infini.Le problkme de valeurs propres est considérablement simplifié si 1′Hamiltonien H posséde une constante du mouvement Λ ou des propríétés de symétrie caractérisées par le groupe G = {g}. On pose alors le probléme d'incorporer ces simplifications dans la mkthode de “partitioning” et dans la théorie des perturbations. Dans les deux cas il existe un ensemble de projecteurs {Qk}, qui entrainent une division de l'espace d'Hilbert en sous-espaces mutuellement exclusifs. On démontre, que dans la méthode de “partitioning”, il suffit de considérer un de ces sous-espaces ä la fois, et les résultats sont ensuite, généralisés ä la théorie des perturbations. II résulte que les développements d'ordre fini ne sont pas uniques; on obtient des régles de commutation qui relient les formes différentes. Les résultats d'ordre infinï sont mis dans une forme qui est propre pour le calcul de bornes inférieures et supérieures des valeurs propres de l'énergie.
    Abstract: Das Eigenwertproblem wurde in der Sprache einer Resolventenmethode formuliert, die auf einer Referenzfunktion ϕ, und einem komplexen Veränderlichen E basiert ist. Dieses führt zu einer Reihe von fundamentalen Begriffen wie die Vergleichswellenfunktion, die inhomogene Gleichung und die Mittel- und “Übergangs”-werte des Hamiltonoperators, welche zu einer “bracketing function” für die Energie führen. Urn explizite Grenzüber-gänge zu vermeiden, wurde dann das Eigenwertproblem in der Sprache der “partitioning”-Methode formuliert, was zu einer geschlossenen Form für die Störungstheorie unendlicher Ordnung führt.Das Eigenwertproblem kann ansehnlich vereinfacht werden, wenn der Hamilton-operator eine Bewegungskonstante Λ oder Symmetrie-eigenschaften, die von der Gruppe G = {g} charakterisiert sind, hat. Die Frage ist nun wie diese Vereinfachungen in der “Partitioning”-Methode und in der Störungstheorie aufgenommen werden können. In beiden Fällen existiert ein Satz von Projektionsoperatoren { Qk}, welche zu einer Spaltung des Hilbertraumes in Unterräume führt. Es wurde gezeigt, dass es in der “Partitioning”-Methode hinreichend ist, einen dieser Unterräume zunächst zu betrachten; die Resultate wurden dann zur Störungstheorie verallgemeinert. Es zeigt sich, dass die Entwicklungen endlicher Ordnung nicht einmalig sind; Kommutatorrelationen, die die verschiedene Formen verbinden, wurden hergeleitet. Die Resultate unendlicher Ordnung wurden in einer Form gegeben, die fur die Berechnung oberer und unterer Grenzen der Energie-eigenwerte geeignet sind.
    Notes: After a brief survey of some basic concepts in the theory of linear spaces, the eigenvalue problem is formulated in the resolvent technique based on the introduction of a reference function ϕ and a complex variable E. This leads to a series of fundamental concepts including the trial wave function, the inhomogeneous equation, and finally the transition and expectation values of the Hamiltonian, of which the former renders a “bracketing function” for the energy. In order to avoid the explicit limiting procedures in this approach, the eigenvalue problem is then reformulated in terms of the partitioning technique which, in turn, leads to a closed form of infinite-order perturbation theory.The eigenvalue problem is greatly simplified if the Hamiltonian H has a constant of motion Λ or has symmetry properties characterized by the group G = {g}, and the question is now how these simplifications can be incorporated into the partitioning technique and into perturbation theory. In both cases, there exists a set of projection operators {Qk} which lead to a splitting of the Hilbert space into subspaces which have virtually nothing to do with each other. It is shown that, in the partitioning technique, it is sufficient to consider one of these subspaces at a time, and the results are then generalized to perturbation theory. It turns out that the finite-order expansions are no longer unique, and the commutation rules connecting the various forms are derived. The infinite-order results are finally presented in such a form that they are later suitable for the evaluation of upper and lower bounds to the energy eigenvalues.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 86
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968) 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 87
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 89-99 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On présente une méthode pour évaluer la contribution du recouvrement des éléments de matrice entre des déterminants de Slater construits à partir de produits de spin-orbitales non-orthogonales. Cette méthode est basée sur une formulation employant les co-facteurs de la matrice. On donne des prescriptions pour le calcul rapide des co-facteurs nécessaires. Cette méthode est très convenable pour l'évaluation des intégrales comportant des opérateurs à un, deux et trois électrons, tels que l'on retrouve dans les calculs des interactions de configurations, des matrices de densité, des fonctions des coordonnées interélectroniques, etc.
    Abstract: Es wird eine Methode für die Berechnung des Überlappungs beitrags der Matrizenelemente zwischen Slaterdeterminanten beschrieben, die von nicht-orthogonalen Spin-orbitalen konstruiert sind. In dieser Methode werden die algebraischen Komplemente der Überlappningsmatrize angewendet. Vorschriften für die schnelle Berechnung der notwendigen Komplemente werden beschrieben. Die Methode ist speziell gut geeignet für die Berechnung solcher Integrale über Ein-, Zwei-, und Drei-Elektronenoperatoren, die man in Konfigurationswechselwirkungsberechnungen, Dichtematrixberechnungen, Berechnungen mit Funtionen von interelektronischen Koordinaten, etc., braucht.
    Notes: A method is presented for evaluating the overlap contribution to matrix elements over Slater determinantal wave functions formed from products of nonorthogonal spin orbitals. The method utilizes the overlap cofactor formulation for matrix elements. Prescriptions are given for rapid computation of the necessary cofactors. The method is particularly well suited to the evaluation of integrals over one-, two-, and three-electron operators, such as are encountered in conventional configuration interaction calculations, density matrix evaluations, calculations using functions of interelectronic coordinates, etc.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 88
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 109-128 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: L'état fondamental des systèmes atomiques à deux électrons est décrit par des fonctions variationelles “échellonnées” de type \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \phi _{\alpha k} = e^{ - (Z - 1 + e^{ - \alpha kr})kr} $$\end{document} et \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \phi _{\beta \alpha k} = e^{ - (\beta + e^{ - \alpha kr})kr} $$\end{document} Le “scale factor” k a été introduit pour satisfaire au théorème du viriel. Sauf l'énergie totale, on a calculé les valeurs moyennes de plusieurs opérateurs à un électron. Ces résultats ont été comparés aux ceux obtenus avec d'autres fonctions variationelles.La fonction φαk déjà représente une bonne approximation de la solution Hartree-Fock, tandis qu'avec la fonction φβαk les résultats Hartree-Fock sont pratiquement reproduits.
    Abstract: Variationsfunktionen mit einem Koordinatenstreckungsfaktor k, von der Form \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \phi _{\alpha k} = e^{ - (Z - 1 + e^{ - \alpha kr})kr} $$\end{document} und \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \phi _{\beta \alpha k} = e^{ - (\beta + e^{ - \alpha kr})kr} $$\end{document} werden auf den Grundzustand atomarer Zweielektronensysteme angewendet. Der Faktor k wird eingeführt um dem Virialsatz zu befriedigen.Ausser der Energie werden Mittelwerte von mehreren Einelektronoperatoren berechnet und mit entsprechenden Resultaten für andere Variationsfunktionen verglichen.Die Funktion φαk schon representiert eine gute Annäherung zu der Hartree-Fock-Lösung, während mit der Funktion φβαk die Hartree-Fock-Resultate praktisch reproduziert werden.
    Notes: Scaled variational functions of the form \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \phi _{\alpha k} = e^{ - (Z - 1 + e^{ - \alpha kr})kr} $\end{document}, where Z is the nuclear charge and α is a parameter, and \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \phi _{\beta \alpha k} = e^{ - (\beta + e^{ - \alpha kr})kr} $\end{document}, where both α and β are parameters, are used for the description of the ground state of atomic two-electron systems in the independent particle model. The scale factor k has been introduced in order to satisfy the virial theorem.Apart from the energy, a number of one-electron expectation values have been calculated and the results are compared with those obtained from other variational functions.The function φαk yields already a good approximation to the Hartree-Fock solution whereas with the function φβαk the Hartree-Fock results are practically reproduced.
    Additional Material: 13 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 89
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Jusqu ici les calculs des orbitales moléculaires des états électroniques des cristaux linéaires mixtes ont été restreints aux systèmes binaires tels que AB, AB2 et A2B2. Dans le présent ouvrage on généralise ces calculs aux cristaux, dont les cellules élementaires contiennent un nombre arbitraire d'atomes différents dans une suite ordonnée quelconque. La formulation de cette théorie généralisée est basée sur la méthode de la résolvante. Bien que cette méthode permette une discussion des propriétés générales des états délocalisés et localisés, on peut aussi déduire des équations générales les cas plus simples, qui sont déjà résolus dans la littérature. De plus la classification des états de Tamm et de Shockley garde sa signification, měme dans le cas où il existe aussi d'autres types d'états. Comme dans les études précédentes les états de chémisorption sont associés à des états de surface; ils ont aussi des propriétés semblables. La méthode de la résolvante est résumée dans l'appendice. On discute le rapport entre cette méthode-ci et la téchnique de partition.
    Abstract: Bis nun sind Molekülorbitalberechnungen für die elektronischen Zustände linearer, gemischter Kristallen zu binären Systemen wie AB, AB2 und A2B2 begrenzt worden. In diesem Aufsatz werden diese Berechnungen zu solchen Kristallen ausgestreckt, deren Elementarzellen eine beliebige Anzahl verschiedener Atomen in eine beliebige, geordnete Fofge enthalten. Die Formulierung dieser verallgemeinerten Theorie ist auf der Resolvent-methode basiert. Obgleich man mit dieser Methode allgemeine Eigenschaften delokalisierter und lokalisierter Zustände diskutieren kann, können auch die einfachen Fälle, die schon in der Literatur gelöst sind, von der allgemeinen Gleichungen hergeleitet werden. Die Klassifikation der Tamm und Shockley Zustände behaltet ihre Bedeutung, eben wenn andere Arten von Zuständen existieren können. Wie in früheren Studien werden die Chemisorptionszustände mit Oberflächenzustände korreliert. Sie haben auch ähnliche Eigenschaften. Die Resolventmethode wird im Appendix zusammengefasst. Ihre Verbindung mit der Partitionsmethode wird gezeigt.
    Notes: Up to now molecular-orbital calculations of the electronic states of linear mixed crystals have been concerned only with binary systems such as AB, AB2, and A2B2. The purpose of the present treatment is to extend this work to crystals whose elementary cells contain any number of different atoms in any ordered sequence. The formulation of this general theory is based on the resolvent method. Although the approach enables the general properties of delocalized and localized states to be discussed, the more simple cases already solved in the literature can still be easily derived from the general equations. Furthermore, the classification of Tamm and Shockley states retains its significance, even when other kinds of states can occur and various transitions between the clear cut cases can exist. As in earlier investigations, the chemisorption states are related to surface states and have similar properties. The resolvent method is summarized in the Appendix and its connection with the partition technique is shown.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 90
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Des méthodes différentes pour le calcul des énergies d'interaction intermoléculaire ont été comparées dans une application a des configurations de type ADN à deux chaines. L'interaction totale a été décomposée en parties différentes pour permettre des combinaisons optimales des méthodes existantes. On propose une méthode nouvelle pour calculer l'interaction de dispersion entre les électrons σ d'une molécule et les électrons π d'une autre. Les résultats ont été condensés dans un grand nombre de tablaux.
    Abstract: Methoden für die Berechnung intermolekulare Wechselwirkungsenergien werden in Anwendungen auf Konfigurationen von DNA-Typ zwischen Basen verglichen. Die Gesamtwechselwirkung wird in solche Teilen zerlegt, die optimale Kombinationen der existierenden Methoden gestatten. Es wird eine neue Methode für die Berechnung der Dispersionswechselwirkung zwischen den σ-Elektronen eines Moleküls und den π-Elektronen eines anderen vorgeschlagen. Die Resultate sind in Tabellen zusammengefasst.
    Notes: Methods for calculating intermolecular interaction energies are evaluated in a specific application to double-stranded DNA-like configurations between bases. The total interaction is decomposed in such a way, that existing methods can be hybridized so that each method can be utilized to its best advantage. In addition, a new method is suggested for the computation of the dispersion interaction between the σ-electron system of one molecule and the π-electron system of the other. Results of various approaches applied to base pairs and double-stranded dimers are summarized and compared in a number of tables.
    Additional Material: 6 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 91
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 265-279 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On a étudié l'importance des orientations moléculaires pour le transfert d'énergie vibrationelle-translationelle entre des molécules diatomiques. On admet que le potentiel dépend des angles et l'on en calcule la moyenne sur les orientations et les vibrations des molécules. Pour I2—I2 et Cl2—CI2 on trouve que la probabilité moyenne de transition vibrationelle pour une collision colinéaire est surestimée de grands facteurs (1/γ) relatif à ce qu'on obtient en considérant toutes orientations moléculaires possibles. A 3000K, 1/γ = 34.4 pour I2—I2 et 17.6 pour Cl2—Cl2, tandis que pour N2—N2 on trouve 6.8 et pour O2—O2 5.9. On démontre aussi que 1/γ diminue rapidement quand la température augmente. A 20000K, 1/γ ≈ 3 pour I2—I2, Cl2—Cl2, et N2—N2 tandis que 1/γ ≈ 2.5 pour O2—O2. En général 1/γ est très grand pour les températures basses (〈10000K) si les molécules sont grandes et quand les forces d'interaction sont fortes et attractives.
    Abstract: Die Bedeutung molekularer Orientierungen für die Übertragung von Schwingungs-und Translationsenergien zwischen zweiatomigen Molekülen wurde untersucht. Es wurde eine Winkelabhängige Potentialfunktion angenommen. Der Mittelwert über den Orientierungen und Schwingungen der zusammenstossenden Moleküle wurde dann berechnet. Für I2—I2 und Cl2—Cl2 erwies sich dass die berechneten Mittelwerte der Schwingungsübergangswahrscheinlichkeiten für einen kolinearen Stoss mit grossen Faktoren (1/γ) überschätzt ist, im Vergleich zum Fall wenn alle möglichen molekularen Orientierungen betrachtet sind. Bei 3000K, 1/γ = 34.4 für I2—-I2 und 17.6 für Cl2—Cl2, während für N2—N2 1/γ = 6.8 und für O2—O2 1/γ = 5.9. Es wurde auch gezeigt dass 1/γ sehr schnell abnimmt, wenn die Temperature wächst. Bei 20000K, 1/γ ≈ 3 für I2—I2, Cl2—Cl2, und N2—N2 während für O2—O2, 1/γ ≈ 2.5. In allgemeinen ist 1/γ sehr gross bei tiefe Temperaturen (〈10000K) wenn die Moleküle gross sind und wenn starke Attraktionskräfte zwischen ihnen wirken.
    Notes: The importance of molecular orientations for vibrational-translational energy transfers between diatomic molecules has been investigated. An angle-dependent potential function is assumed, and it is averaged over the orientations and vibrations of colliding molecules. For I2—I2 and Cl2—Cl2, it is found that the calculated average vibrational transition probability for a colinear collision is over-estimated by large factors (1/γ) compared to that obtained when all possible molecular orientations are considered. At 3000K, 1/γ = 34.4 for I2—I2 and 17.6 for Cl2—Cl2, while it is 6.8 and 5.9 for N2—N2 and O2—2, respectively. It is also shown that 1/γ decreases rapidly as temperature increases. At 20000K, 1/γ ≈ 3 for I2—I2, Cl2—Cl2, and N2—N2, while it is ≈ 2.5 for O2—O2. In general, when the molecules are large, and when strong attractive forces act between them, 1/γ is very large at low temperatures (〈10000K).
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 92
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Les procédés développés dans un article antérieur (I) sont appliqués au centre F, dans KCl. Nous espérons de pouvoir donner une base théorique solide à l'application des méthodes de type Hartree-Fock au probléme du centre F, en calculant d'une manière consistante la grandeur et l'effet des approximations faites en général dans les traintements moins complets. One démontre que les approximations d'ions ponctuels et du champ cristallin avec considération partielle des effets d'échange sont des cas spéciaux de nos résultats. Les fonctions d'onde et les énergies sont calculées pas à pas à chaque niveau d'approximation de notre modèle. Les fonctions obtenues par le modéle d'ions ponctuels ne sont pas de bonnes approximations aux fonctions d'onde finales. Nos résultats montrent qu'il est nécessaire de considérer les effets d'échange associés aux deux premières couches de voisins au moins, puisqu'ils sont du même ordre de grandeur que les termes du modéle d'ions ponctuels. On a examiné le recouvrement de la fonction du centre F avec les fonctions ioniques jusqu'aux voisins du sixiéme ordre. L'énergie d'absorption du centre F calculée est 0.1619 Ry ce qu'il faut comparerà l'énergie observée de 0.170 Ry. Les termes de contact de la structure magnétique hyperfine ont été calculés pour les deux premiéres couches d'ions voisins, au moyen de fonctions orthogonalisées approchées, ce qui donne 29.7 Mc/h pour les voisins K+ et 10.9 Mc/h pour les ions C1-. Les valeurs expérimentales correspondantes sont 21.6 et 7.0. En tenant compte de ces différences et des valeurs très basses des énergies monoélectroniques, on conclue qu'il est nécessaire pour le calcul des fonctions d'onde et des niveaux d'énergie absolus plus corrects, des centres F, de considérer les effets de polarisation électronique et ionique sur les états d'ionisation cristallins.
    Abstract: Die Methoden eines vorläufigen Artikels (I) werden auf dasF-Zentrum in KC1 benutzt. Es ist unsere Absicht, die Anwendungen Hartree-Fockscher Methoden aufF-Zentra, auf einer festen theoretischen Grundlage zu setzen. Dies wurde durch eine systematische Berechnung der Grösse und des Effekts der Annäherungen, die in weniger vollständigen Behandlungen gemacht sind, getan. Es wird gezeigt, dass die gewöhnlichen Punkt-Ionen-Näherungen und Kristallfeldnäherungen Spezialfalle unserer Resultate sind. Wir berechnen Wellenfunktionen und Energien für jede der verschiedenen Näherungsstufen, die in unseres Modell möglich ist. Wir finden dass die Funktionen der Punkt-Ionen-Näherung gute Annäherungen der genauen Funktionen nicht sind. Unsere Resultate zeigen dass Austau-scheffekte mit zum mindesten den zwei ersten Nachbarschalen berücksichtigt werden müssen, da sie von derselben Grössenordnung als gewisse Glieder der Punkt-Ionen-Näherung sind. Überlappungen der F-Zentrum-Funktion mit Ionenfunktionen bis zu den sechsten Nachbaren werden betrachtet. Die berechnete Absorptionsenergie des F-Zentrums ist 0.1619 Ry was mit die gemessene Energie 0.1 70 Ry verglichen werden kann. Die magnet-ischen Hyperfeinstrukturkontaktglieder wurden für die zwei ersten Nachbarschalen mit annähernd orthogonalisierten Funktionen berechnet, was 29.7 Mc/h für das K+ Ion und 10.9 Mc/h für das C1- Ion gab. Die gemessenen Werte sind 21.6 und 7.0. Im Hinblick auf diese Unterschiede und die sehr tiefen Werte der Einelektronenenergien wird es geschlossen, dass die Polarisierungseffekte der Elektronen und der Ionen in den Ionisierungs-Zuständen des Kristalls in Betracht gezogen müissen, urn genaue Wellenfunktionen und absolute Energieniveaus des F-Zentrums zu berechnen.
    Notes: We apply the techniques of a previous paper (I) to the F center in KCl. Our purpose is to place the application of Hartree-Fock methods to the F center on a firm theoretical basis by calculating in a consistent manner the magnitude and effect of approximations commonly made in less complete treatments. It is shown that the familiar point-ion approximations and crystal-field approximations with partial consideration of exchange effects are special cases of our results. We compute wave functions and energies step by step for each of the various levels of approximation possible with our model. It is found that the functions resulting from the point-ion model are not good approximations to the final wave functions. Our results show that exchange effects with at least the first two shells of nearest neighbors should be considered since they are of the same order of magnitude as terms in the point-ion model. Overlaps of the F-center function with ion functions out to sixth neighbors are considered. The absorption energy for the F center is calculated to be 0.1619 Ry as compared with the experimentally observed energy of 0.170 Ry. The magnetic hyperfine structure contact terms are calculated for the first two shells of nearest neighbor ions, using approximate orthogonalized functions, and found to be 29.7 Mc/h for the nearest neighbor K+ ions and 10.9 Mc/h for the next nearest neighbor Cl- ions. The experimentally observed values are 21.6 and 7.0, respectively. Given these differences and the excessively low values of the one-electron energies, it is concluded that electronic and ionic polarization effects in the ionized crystal states must be considered to calculate accurate F-center wave functions and absolute energy levels.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 93
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 321-321 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 94
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 281-296 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Les structures éectroniques et les spectres de la 2-chloropurine héterocyclique, non-alternante et de ses analogues ont été calculés par des méthodes MO différentes: HMO, ω-SCF-HMO (ω=1.4 et 0.5), et PPP-SCF-ASMO-CI. Les énergies des états triplets ont été calculé es au moyen de la derniére méthode. On trouve en général, au moins du point de vue “sémi-quantitatif”, des résultats consistants pour les propriétés de 1'état fondamental, en comparant les méthodes différentes. Les états excités des molécules ne sont pas traités en comparant les méthodes différentes. Les états excités des molécules ne sont pas traités d'une maniére satisfaisante par les méthodes HMO et ω-SCF, ce qui était prévu. Cependant la méthode PPP donne un accord excellent entre les énergies de transition π-π* observéeset calculées. II nous semble que la consistance “sémi-quantitative” des propriétés de 1' état fondamental justifie 1'application limitée en biologie moléculaire des méthodes simples comme HMO et ω(=0.5)-SCF.Les résultats sur la géométrie moléculaire, les moments dipolaires, les potentiels d'ionization, la reactivité de la xanthine oxidase et les spectres ont été discutés en tenant comtedes substitutions halogénoides dans la base purique. L'importance de ces résultats-ci pour I'emploi biologique des purines substitutées a été discutée briévement.
    Abstract: Elektronstrukturen und Spektra nicht-alternierendes, heterozyklisches 2-chloropurins und analoger Moleküle wurden mit verschiedenen MO-Methoden: HMO, ω-SCF-HMO (ω =1.4 und 0.5), und PPP-SCF-ASMO-CI, berechnet. Die Energien der Triplettzustäade wurden mit der letzten Methode berechnet. Im allgemeinen findet man für die Eigenschaften des Grundzustands, dass die Resultate der verschiedenen Methoden wenigstens in “semi-quantitativer” Weise übereinstimmend sind. Wiie erwarter werden die angeregten Zustände der Moleküle nicht in befriedigender Weise mit den HMO- and ω-Methoden behandelt. Eine vortreffliche Übereinstimmung zwischen den beobachteten und berechneten π-π*- Übergangsenergien wurde aber in der PPP-Methode erhalten. Im Hinblick auf die “semiquantitative” Übereinstimmung der Eigenschaften des Grundzustands scheint es rechtgefertigt einfache Methoden wei HMO und ω(= 0.5)-SCF für begrenzte Anwendungen in Molekularbiologie zu benutzen.Die Resultate für die molekulare Geometrie, die Dipolmomente, die Ionisierungsspannungen, die Xanthine-Oxidas-Reaktivität und die Spektra wurden im Hinblick auf Halogensubstitutionen in der Purinbasen diskutiert. Die Bedeutung dieser Resultate für die biologische Anwendung substituierter Purine wird kürzlich beschrieben.
    Notes: Electronic structures and spectra of “non-alternant” heterocyclic 2-chloropurine and its analogs have been computed with different MO techniques, namely, HMO, ω-SCF-HMO (ω = 1.4 and 0.5), and PPP semiempirical SCF-ASMO-CI. Triplet-state energies have been calculated by the last method. In general, it is found that at least semiquantitatively consistent results on the ground-state properties of the molecules are obtained from the different MO methods. As expected, excited states of the molecules are not satisfactorily treated by the HMO and σ techniques. However, an excellent agreement between the observed and calculated π-π* transition energies has been obtained with the PPP method. In view of the semiquantitative consistency of the ground-state properties, the use of simple methods such as HMO and ω(=0.5)-SCF techniques is justifiable for limited application to molecular biology.Results on the molecular geometry, dipole moments, ionization potentials, xanthine oxidase reactivity and spectra have been discussed with regard to the halogen substitutions in the purine base. The significance of these results with reference to the biological uses of substituted purines is briefly described.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 95
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 599-605 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: La formule approximative de Preuss pour les surfaces d'énergie des molécules à plusieurs centers fait usage des “associations atomiques” pour le calcul de certaines constantes. Un programme LISP a été développé pour calculer toutes les “associations atomiques” d'une molécule donnée, en tenant compte des dégénérescences de permutation possibles. A titre d'exemple on donne les “associations atomiques” de l'alcool de méthyle. La plus grande molécule étudiée jusqu'ici est l'alcool d'éthyle, done les 289 associations différentes ont été obtenues en 3 minutes, y compris le temps de compilation. Sans tenir compte de la dégénerescence de permutation on aurait dù considérer 21147 “associations atomiques” pour cette molécule-ci, ce qui aurait été impossible à cause limitations de l'ordinateur en question.
    Abstract: Eine von H. Preuss angegebene Näherungsformel für die Energiehyperfläche von mehrzentrigen Molekülen benutzt zur Berechnung der in ihr vorkommenden Konstanten die sogenannten Atomassoziationen des Moleküls. Es wurde ein LISP-Programm ent-wickelt, das die Berechnung sämtlicher verchiedener Atomassoziationen eines Moleküls unter Berücksichtigung eventuell vorhandener Permutationsentartung durchführt. Als Beispiel werden die Atomassoziationen von Methylalkohol angegeben. Das grösste bis jetzt behandelte Molekül ist das Äthylalkohol-Molekü. Seine 289 verschiedenen Atom-assoziationen wurden in 3 min Rechenzeit einschliesslich Kompilationszeit erhalten. Ohne Berücksichtigung der Permutationsentartung hätten fü dieses Molekü 21147 Atom-assoziationen berücksichtigt werden müssen, was die durch Speicherkapazität und Rechengeschwindigkeit gesetzten Grenzen weit überstiegen hätte.
    Notes: Preuss's approximation formula for energy surfaces of multicentered molecules uses the “atomic associations” of the molecule to calculate certain constants. A LISP program was developed which calculates all atomic associations of a given molecule taking into consideration possible permutation degeneracy. As an example the atomic associations of methyl alcohol are listed. The largest molecule under study so far is ethyl alcohol. Its 289 different atomic associations were obtained in 3 min including compilation time. Not using the permutation degeneracy one would have had to consider 21147 atomic associations for this molecule, a task unfeasible from memory space and computing time limitations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 96
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 761-784 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Des bornes supérieures et inférieures pour les polarisabilités et pour les interactions à longue distance des atomes et des molécules sont déduites en usant des inégalités pour opérateurs.Les formules pour les forces de dispersion et les forces non-additives à trois corps, sont données en termes des S(k) rapportés, par régles de somme, avec des propriétés des systèmes séparés.Quelques approximations déjà connues sont obtenues, mais avec information additionelle sur leur nature, ainsi que plusieurs inégalités nouvelles. Leur intérět est qu'elles donnent des bornes explicites et rigoureuses renfermant des quantités accessibles à partir des données experimentales.
    Abstract: Obere und untere Grenzen für die Polarisierbarkeiten und für die “long-range” Wechselwirkungen zwischen Atomen und Molekülen wurden mittels Operatorungleichungen hergeleitet. Die Formeln für die Dispersionskräfte und die nichtadditiven Dreikörperkräfte sind in den S(k), die durch Summenregeln mit den Eigenschaften der getrennten Systeme in Verbindung stehen, ausgedrückt.Einige schon bekannte Annäherungen wurden erhalten, aber mit zusätzlicher Information über ihre Beschaffenheit. Mehrere neuen Ungleichungen wurden hergeleitet, die explizite und strenge Grenzen geben, welche in solchen Grössen ausgedrückt sind, die aus experimentellen Tatsachen berechnet werden können.
    Notes: Upper and lower bounds to polarizabilities, and long-range interactions of atoms and molecules are derived using operator inequalities.The formulae for the dispersion and the three-body non-additive forces are given in terms of the S(k), related by sum rules to properties of the separated systems.Some known approximations are obtained but with additional information about their nature, as well as several new inequalities. Their interest is that they give explicit and rigorous bounds involving quantities available from experimental data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 97
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 801-805 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: L'approximation d'une combinaison linéaire des orbitales de Slater en termes de fonctions Gaussiennes est un problème d'optimisation multi-paramétrique. On présente des formules pour l'évaluation du gradient de recouvrement dans un espace paramétrique, et une méthode alternative pour l'évaluation du gradient, qui posséde une application générale. Cette technique permet l'évaluation exacte d'une dérivée sans dérivation et programmation de son expression analytique.
    Abstract: Die Entwicklung der Gaussfunktionen einer Linearkombination von Slaterfunktionen ist eine Optimalisierungsproblem von manchen Parametern. Ausdrücke für die Berechnung des Gradients der Überlappungsintegrale in einem Parameterraum werden hier angegeben. Eine andere Methode der Berechnung des Gradients, die allgemeine Anwendbarkeit besitzt, wird auch beschrieben. Diese Technik lässt die exakte Berechnung einer Ableitung zu, ohne seinen analytischen Ausdruck zu derivieren und programmieren.
    Notes: The approximation of a linear combination of Slater-type orbitals in terms of Gaussian functions is a many-parameter optimization problem. Formulas for computation of the gradient of the overlap in parameter space are reported. An alternative method of computing the gradient is described, which is of general applicability. This technique permits the exact evaluation of a derivative, without derivation and programming of its analytic expression.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 98
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 857-866 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: L'effet de corrélation pour les systémes atomiques de trois et quatre éléctrons a été considéré en modifiant les potentiels des interactions éléctroniques dans les équations de Hartree-Fock. Les énergies de corrélation obtenues pour Li, Be+, B2+, Li-, Be et B+ différent moins que 25 pour cent des valeurs exacts.
    Abstract: Der Korrelationseffekt für drei und vier Elektronen-Atom-Systeme wurde mit Hilfe der Modifikation der elektronischen Wechselwirkungspotentiale in der Hartree-Fock Gloichnung berücksichtigt. Die Differenzen zwischen den exakten und berechneten Korrelationsenergiewerten für Li, Be+, B2+, Li-, Be und B+ sind niedriger als 25%.
    Notes: The correlation effect for three- and foru-electron atomic systems has been taken into account by modifying the potentials of the electron interactions appearing in the Hartree-Fock equations. The correlation energies obtained for Li, Be+, B2+, Li-, Be and B+ differ by less than 25 percent from the exact values.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 99
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 431-431 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 100
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2 (1968), S. 413-430 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Une théorie de perturbation est décrite qui est basée sur l'équation de Schrödinger dependant du temps; l'interaction électrostatique des électrons est considerée, l'interaction, des spins est negligée. En prenant des fonctions d'onde, données par la méthode de la densité projetée des électrons decrite en Part I, les énergies des états électroniques excités sont calculées. Les spectres électroaiques de quclqucs porphyrines sont calculés et sont trouvés en bon accord avec l'expérience.
    Abstract: Es wird eine Störungstheorie dargostellt, die auf der zeitabhängigen Schrödinger-gleichung beruht; Coulombwechselwirkungen werden berücksichtigt, Spineigenschaften vernachlässigt. Wellenfunktionen, die nach der in Teil I beschriebenen Methode der projizierten Elektronendichte erhalten wurden, werden als Basissatz verwendet, und die Energien von angeregten π-Elektronenzuständen werden berechnet. Für eine Reihe von Porphyrinen werden die Elektronenspektren berechnet, und es wird eine gute Über-einstimmung mit dem Experiment festgestellt.
    Notes: A perturbation theory based on the time-dependent Schrödinger equation is presented; Coulombic interactions are taken into account and spin properties are neglected. Using wave functions given by the projected electron density method described in Part I as a basis set the energies of excited π-electron states are calculated. For a series of porphyrin compounds the electronic spectra are calculated and are found to be in good agreement with experiment.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...