Library

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • 1970-1974  (346)
  • 1970  (346)
  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (346)
  • Nuclear reactions
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 399-401 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Some of the observed fragmentation reactions of long-chain aliphatic methoxyesters necessitate the interaction of both functional groups, even when these are located far apart: both alcohol eliminations from the ion formed by α-cleavage to the ether function which contains the ester group are highly specific: they involve a hydrogen atom in the position adjacent to the methoxyl-bearing carbon.
    Notes: Certaines des fragmentations des méthoxyesters aliphatiques à longue chaíne nécessitent l'interation des deux fonctions: les deux éliminations d'alcool que subit l'ion par rupture en α de la fanction éther et comprenant le groupe ester, sont trés spécifiques: elles mettent en cause un atome d'hydrogéne en position adjacente au carbone qui porte le groupe méthoxyle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. i 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 455-477 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The technique of ion kinetic energy spectroscopy has been applied to the study of the aromatic hydrocarbons benzene, toluene, naphthalene, 2-methyl naphthalene, biphenyl and anthracene. The method is illustrated by a complete study of naphthalene in which transitions of metastable doubly- and singly-charged ions are listed, including reactions in which singly-charged ions are formed by collision induced charge-exchange reactions of doubly-charged ions and by the double process of charge-exchange and metastable decomposition with loss of one or two hydrogen atoms. Decompositions of doubly-charged ions into two singly-charged ions, together with the kinetic energies released in these decompositions, are also given for all the compounds studied.
    Additional Material: 22 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of 3-phenylnitropropane and of its analogues, specifically deuterated in the aliphatic chain and in the phenyl ring, show that the molecular ion loses a molecule of water in two different modes, viz. either with both α-hydrogen atoms or with a γ- and an ortho-hydrogen atom. Moreover, a molecule of nitric oxide is eliminated from the molecular ion and the resulting [M - NO]+-ion appears to decompose further in many complicated ways. This loss of nitric oxide does not arise from an isomerization of the nitro group to a nitrite group, because the [M - NO]+-ion of 3-phenylpropyl nitrite breaks down in an altogether different manner than that of 3-phenylnitropropane. This is demonstrated by the spectra of specifically deuterated analogues of 3-phenylpropyl nitrite.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectral fragmentation of some maleimides, isomaleimides, bis-maleimides, bis-isomaleimides and diazatetracyclotetraones (intramolecular photocyclization products of bis-maleimides) have been investigated. The elimination of carbon dioxide from the molecular ions of these compounds is not generally an important process. Fragment ions arising from the transfer of one or more hydrogen atoms from the eliminated to the charge retaining moiety (and vice versa) are prevalent and the variation in fragment ion intensity with changes in structure is consistent with the mechanisms of the analogous fragmentations of succinimides established by Djerassi's group. The apparently unusual fragmentations of the diazatetracyclotetraones may be rationalized on the basis that the molecular ion consists of three or more different species.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 549-555 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of the C3 to C9 n-alkanals and a number of branched aldehydes have been obtained at a resolution sufficient to resolve the O—CH4 doublets. From the resolved spectra, a study of metastable transitions, and the spectrum of one deuterium-labelled alkanal, (n-hexanal-2,2-d2) the major fragmentation reactions have been elucidated. Of particular interest are the γ-cleavage reaction, leading to [C3H5O]+ in the n-alkanals, which proceeds both by a simple cleavage and by cleavage preceded by hydrogen interchange, and the loss of C2H4, which involves loss of the C2 and, probably C3, carbons.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The molecular ion of hydrocinnamaldehyde (C6H5CH2CH2CHO) chiefly loses fragments C2H2O and C3H4O. Mass spectra of specifically deuterated analogues show that in the loss of C2H2O an α-hydrogen atom (with respect to the aldehyde group) is transferred to the aromatic part. A shift of the aldehydic hydrogen to one of the ortho positions of the phenyl ring and loss of C2H2O by a McLafferty rearrangement is not observed.In the loss of C3H4O also an α-hydrogen atom migrates to the aromatic part. Both reactions appear to occur with an extensive randomization of all hydrogen atoms in the molecular ion.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 321-331 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of some 14,15-deoxymeliacins are reported and discussed in relation to the previously published fragmentation patterns of the epoxymeliacins. The fragmentation patterns of a few compounds with structures closely related to those proposed for the principal ions in the spectra of the epoxymeliacins are also examined.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The [CH3O=CHCH3]+ ions observed in the mass spectra of ethers of formula CH3OCH (CH3)R(R = H or alkyl) undergo two rearrangement fragmentation reactions to form [C2H5]+ and [CH2OH]+. The scope of the rearrangements has been investigated and it is shown that enlargement of the alkyl group on either side of the ether linkage leads to alternative fragmentation routes. From a study of metastable intensities it is concluded that the fragmentations probably occur directly from the [CH3O=CHCH3]+ structure through four centred rearrangements rather than through the intermediacy of the [C2H5O=CH2]+ ion.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 661-668 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The transition, [C12H10]+3→[C11H7]+2 + [CH3]+, has been detected both in the ion kinetic energy spectrum and in the mass spectrum of biphenyl. The width of a resulting ‘metastable peak’ has been measured by setting the magnetic field to accept [C11H7]+2 ions and scanning the high voltage at fixed electric sector voltage. The kinetic energy released in the decomposition, calculated from the peak width, amounted to 4.5 eV. With the assumption that this energy release is due entirely to charge separation, the charge distribution in [C12H10]+3 is discussed. The derivation of the equations used to calculate the energy released is given in the Appendix.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 11
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of hexanal, heptanal and nonanal variously labeled with deuterium confirm γ-hydrogen migration and β cleavage as the mechanism leading to [C2H4O]+· and [M — C2H4O]+·, although the data on the latter are complicated by contributions from other, related paths. In addition, they show that three other major primary decomposition products, [M — C2H4]+·, [M — H2O]+· and [C3H5O]+, all arise in large part by processes involving γ-hydrogen migration to the oxygen atom. The ethylene lost to yield the first of these products consists of the α and β methylene groups. The loss of ethylene most likely occurs by way of a cyclobutanol intermediate, which, via alternative reaction paths, may well contribute to the yields of the other two products as well. These findings further extend the range of parallelism between photochemical and electron-impact-induced reactions.
    Additional Material: 8 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 969-969 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 993-1007 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of o-nitrobenzoic acid, o-nitroanisole, o-nitrosobenzoic acid, o-nitrobenzamide, o-nitrobenzyl alcohol and o-nitrosobenzaldehyde have been studied. Fragmentation mechanisms are proposed for the above compounds; their elucidation was aided by isotopic labeling with D and O18. Two ‘ortho-effects’ are discussed; one involving H atom transfer between substituents and the other migration of an atom or group to a charge carrying vacant ortho position. The importance of nitro to nitrite conversion in molecular and fragment ions is discussed.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 14
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of diethyl and diphenyl N-phenylphosphoramidate are reported. Their electron-impact behavior is similiar to that observed for the corresponding phosphate esters. High resolution mass measurements are used to confirm the elemental composition of all the peaks in the spectra. Some interesting rearrangement fragments are observed in the spectrum of the diphenyl N-phenylphosphoramidate ester.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 15
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1055-1066 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The electron-impact mass spectra and the field ionization mass spectra of 1-chloro-2-nitrosocyclohexane and 1-chloro-2-nitrosocyclopetane are presented and discussed. The two compounds investigated exist in dimeric form in the gaseous phase.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 16
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectrum of valeraldehyde o-nitrophenylhydrazone displays only a low intensity peak (3% relative abundance) corresponding to the loss of 35 mass units from its molecular ion contrary to data previously published. Mention is also made of the fragmentation of 5-nonanone 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone in view of a recent challenge to a published rationalization for the electron impact promoted fragmentation for this compound.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 17
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1457-1461 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 18
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1467-1469 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The most abundant fragment produced by electron bombardment of esters of the type R1R2C(OR3)CO2R4 is the R1R2C = \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \mathop {\rm O}\limits^{{\rm + } \cdot } $\end{document}R3 ion. Methyl glycollate (R1 = R2 = R3 = H, R4 = Me) eliminates the HCO· radical by a complex rearrangement involving the methylenic hydrogen atoms. The methyl and ethyl esters of methoxyacetic acid (R1 = R2 = H, R3 = Me, R4 = Me or Et) eliminate formaldehyde by the McLafferty rearrangement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 19
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The characteristic mass spectral fragmentation patterns of the basic structure of the steroidal sapogenin, (25R)-5α-spirostan, have been elucidated through the preparation of analogs with deuterium labels at positions 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27. In addition, the effects of a change of stereochemistry at positions 14 and 20, of the introduction of oxygencontaining functionalities mostly in ring F, and of the incorporation of olefinic unsaturation have been determined through synthesis of many examples.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 20
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1233-1237 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of the tetraphenylcyclobutadiene complexes (C6H5)4C4Fe(CO)3, C5H5CoC4(C6H5)4 and C9H7CoC4(C4H5)4 are reported. Evidence is presented for the loss of the tetraphenylcyclobutadiene ring by a two-step sequence involving successive losses of two (C6H5)2C2 fragments. Significant differences are observed in the fragmentations of the monopositive and dipositive molecular ions of C9H7CoC4(C6H5)4.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 21
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1293-1305 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of three groups of tanshinones have been examined and a number of characteristic features noted which might be helpful in the micro-identification of the natural products. The fragmentation patterns are similar to each other except for the relative intensity within the same group of tanshinones and are accounted for in terms of the general fragmentations of furans and quinones. Characteristic ions at m/e 178, 165 and 152 found in all kinds of tanshinones may be considered to be of highly aromatized hydrocarbon fragments and are of good for the structure elucidation of these compounds.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 22
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 17-39 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A system is described in which a medium-sized double-focusing mass spectrometer is coupled on-line to a small (4K memory words) computer. The system can produce complete elemental composition data within two minutes after the completion of the mass spectral scan.The inherent speed of the processor and memory sub-systems is effectively retained through the utilization of a low-cost random-access bulk-storage device and other high-speed peripherals.An attempt is made to define both the theoretical and practical considerations necessary in utilizing a small digital computer as an integral part of a chemical experiment, specifically as applied to high-resolution mass spectrometry. Important aspects include the interaction of resolution and errors of mass measurement, the contribution of noise to observed errors, the effect of peak shape on such errors, the techniques of analog and digital signal processing, the criteria of efficient system design and the fundamental validity of applying a mathematical model, such as the centroid, to a basically statistical situation.The centroid method of calculating peak centers is shown to be fundamentally correct and the resultant error due to statistics diminishes in absolute value as the peak width decreases, that is, as the resolution increases, errors being approximately one-half as large at R = 10,000 as those at R = 2200. The overall mass measuring accuracy has been investigated at resolutions up to R = 10,000 using several different organic compounds and has been shown to be about 12 ppm for a single scan. Multiple scan averaging reduces this error by approximately the square root of the numbers of scans.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 23
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 237-240 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: This paper describes the mass spectra of some di-trimethylsilyl derivatives of aromatic amines. Numerous doubly-charged ions of low relative intensity are found in all spectra. An intense doubly-charged ion is found at m/e [M - 30]/2, whereas the singly-charged counterpart is very small in all cases.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 24
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 229-235 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A study has been made of the spectra of a series of compounds containing both a styryl and a benzoyl π-electron system separated by one to four methylene groups. Of particular interest is a fragmentation process which involves both functional groups, yet only proceeds when they are separated by at least four methylene units.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 25
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 249-256 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of nine pyrrolizidine alkaloids retronecine, heliotridine, 7-angeloylretronecine, 7-angeloylheliotridine, echimidine, heliosupine, lasiocarpine, heliotrine and echinatine -  were studied. Particularly the structures of the ions m/e 214, 197 and 156 in the spectrum of heliotrine are discussed. The ionization and appearance potentials for selected ions were measured for the first six alkaloids, which are pairs of epimers.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 26
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 299-313 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A number of impurities have been extracted from yellow phenolphthalein by thin layer chromatography and characterized on the basis of their mass spectra. One of these by-products appears to be fluoran while the structure proposed for a second accounts for the properties ascribed to it by previous investigations. The bulk of the impurity appears to consist of condensation products of three molecules of phenol with two of phthalic anhydride.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 27
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The influence of source temperature on the mass spectra of eight ketones with the formula CH3—CO—CnH2n+1(n = 3,4,5)have been studied. By a simple treatment we have determined: (1)the approximative amplitude of the activation energies (we have observed the activation energies in the increasing order: the fragmentation leading to the ion [M - CH3], the McLafferty rearrangement and the α cleavage giving the ion [M - CnH2n+1]); (2) the ions giving raise to important secondary decompositions (in particular), the [M - CH3] ions coming from the α cleavage; (3) the fragmentations having a low activation energy and a low frequency factor (mainly the ions [M - CH3] which are issued from the γ and δ cleavages); (4) the influence of the effective number of oscillators on the fragmentation process.
    Notes: Nous avons étudié l'influence de la température de source sur le spectre de masse de huit cétones de formules CH3—CO—CnH2n+1 (n = 3,4,5). L'utilisation d'un traitement simple nous a permis de mettre en évidence: (1)l' ordre de grandeur des énergies d'activation (ainsi, par ordre d'énergie croissante nous avons la rupture en α, conduisant à l'ion [M - CH3], le réarrangement de McLafferty et la rupture en α donnant l'ion [M - CnH2n+1]); (2) les ions donnant lieu à des décompositions secondaires importantes (notamment les ions) [M - CH3] issus de la rupture en α; (3) les ruptures avant une énergie d'activation et un facteur de fréquence faibles (essentiellement les ions [M - CH3] issus des ruptures en γ ou δ); (4) l'incidence du nombre d'oscillateurs effectifs sur le processus de fragmentation.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 28
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 383-393 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A mass spectrometric examination of five homoannularly chlorinated ferrocenes of the general formula (C5H(5-n))Fe(C5H5) where n = 1 to 5 (Series 1), and five heteroannularly chlorinated ferrocenes of the general formula (C5H(5-n)Cln)2Fe where n = 1 to 5 (Series 2) has been made. This study affords the first look at the mass spectral results of incremental additions of the same substituent up to the ultimate replacement of all hydrogens in the ferrocene molecule. The molecular ion is the most intense peak in both series. The primary fragmentation processes are, for Series 1: [M - FeCl2], [M - C5H(5-n)Cln], [M - C5H5] and [M - HCl]; and for series 2: [M - FeCl2] and [M - C5H(5-n)Cln]. The [M - FeCl2]+. peak is speculatively attributed to a fulvalene derivative. A heteroannular pathway is proposed for HCl elimination. Significant [Fe]+. and [FeCl]+ peaks occur in all compounds. In all compounds having three or more hydrogens on one ring, a peak due to [C3H3]+ is seen. Metastable studies, precise mass measurements and isotopic abundance ratios of chlorine were used to confirm many of the fragmentation processes.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 29
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 165-174 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report the mass spectra of a series of O-alkyl-N-p-toluenesulfonyl carbamates with the following alkyl substituents: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isobutyl, neopentyl, β-phenethyl, isopropyl, sec-butyl, cyclohexyl, α-phenethyl, tert-butyl and tert-amyl. The fragmentation of the primary and secondary alkyl substituents involves a rearrangement accompanied by the loss of SO2 followed by fragmentation of the [M - 64] radical-ion to produce cresol as one of the principal fragments. The [M - 64] fragment of branched alkyls also undergoes a McLafferty rearrangement to yield either O-p-tolyl carbamate or N-p-tolyl carbamic acid and the corresponding olefin. In contrast, O-tert-alkyl-N-arylsulfonyl carbamates yield fragmentation patterns similar to those observed for N-tert-alkyl arylsulfonamides. The spectrum of O-tert-butyl-N-p-methoxybenzenesulfonyl carbamate exhibits strong [M - 44] and [M - 59] peaks which correspond to the loss of CO2 followed by a methyl radical from the molecular ion. Introduction of methyl groups either to the sulfonyl carbamate nitrogen atom or the ortho positions of the aryl substituent of O-tert-butyl derivatives forces the molecular ion to rearrange with a loss of SO2 instead of CO2.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 30
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 195-201 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The fragmentation of six and eight membered methyl substituted cyclocarbosiloxanes of general formula (CH3)6Si3O3 — n(CH2)n (n = 1 or 2) and (CH3)8 Si4O4-n(CH2)n (n = 1, 2 or 3) under electron-impact (70 eV) is reported. The behaviour of these compounds under electron-impact is intermediate between that of the corresponding cyclosiloxanes and cyclocarbosilanes. In every case the most intense singly and doubly charged ions correspond to the loss of one and two methyl groups respectively. In going from the cyclosiloxanes to the cyclocarbosilanes the intensity of the primary ions is reduced and the intensity of those fragment ions whose formation involves the rearrangement or breakdown of the cyclic framework of the molecule is increased. These ions are the [M —CH3—(CH3)4Si]+ ions in the eight membered and the [(CH3)3Si]+ ions in both cases. The data on doubly charged and metastable ions in the mass spectra of the cyclocarbosiloxanes are presented and discussed.The fragmentation of six and eight membered methyl substituted cyclocarbosiloxanes of general formula (CH3)6Si3O3 — n(CH2)n (n = 1 or 2) and (CH3)8 Si4O4-n(CH2)n (n = 1, 2 or 3) under electron-impact (70 eV) is reported. The behaviour of these compounds under electron-impact is intermediate between that of the corresponding cyclosiloxanes and cyclocarbosilanes. In every case the most intense singly and doubly charged ions correspond to the loss of one and two methyl groups respectively. In going from the cyclosiloxanes to the cyclocarbosilanes the intensity of the primary ions is reduced and the intensity of those fragment ions whose formation involves the rearrangement or breakdown of the cyclic framework of the molecule is increased. These ions are the [M — CH3—(CH3)4Si]+ ions in the eight membered and the [(CH3)3Si]+ ions in both cases. The data on doubly charged and metastable ions in the mass spectra of the cyclocarbosiloxanes are presented and discussed.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 31
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 241-248 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of cyclopenin (I), viridicatin (III), 3-benzylidene-3,4-dihydro-4-methyl-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2,5-dione (VI) and derivatives of these systems were measured. Fragmentation schemes are proposed based on high resolution data, metastable peaks and, where appropriate, on deuterium labeling. The decomposition of I is found to follow pathways different in several respects from those proposed by Luckner et al. on the basis of low resolution spectra.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 32
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 373-382 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of twenty-seven C-19 modified cholestane derivatives have been determined, and have been compared with the mass spectra of similar compounds reported1 in the cholesteryl series. In the spectra of 2α,19-dihydroxy-5α-cholestane (la), initial loss of the 10β-hydroxymethyl group was observed followed by loss of water, whereas with the 2α-methoxy and 2α-acetoxy derivatives (Ib, Ic), loss of the 2α-substituent as methanol and acetic acid respectively, preceded the elimination of the 10β-hydroxymethyl group. Loss of the 10β-hydroxymethyl group was also observed in Δ1-, Δ2- and 2-oxo derivatives (VI, Va and VII), whilst loss of both the 1 substituent and the 10β-hydroxymethyl group from the molecular ion was observed with the 1α-ol (IIa) and the 1β-yl-chloride (III).In a series of 19-acetoxy derivatives loss of acetic acid [M - 60] from the 19-acetoxy group, involving abstraction of a sterically favourable hydrogen, always occurred, although this was usually accompanied by loss of the 10β-acetoxymethyl residue [M - 73].The mass spectra of a series of 10β-carboxylic acids and their methyl esters were more complex with three or more fragmentation patterns being observed. 1,3-Diaxial interactions, similar to those observed in chemical reactions, were observed in the mass spectra of three 2β-oxygenated-19-substituted compounds.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 33
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 513-517 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The negative-ion mass spectra of some pyridines, pyrazines and their N-oxides are reported. All of the compounds examined fragment by generation of CN- ions. The alkylated derivatives readily form [M - 1] anions. Most of the N-oxides yield O- and OH- ions. Polar substituents control the fragmentation processes involving the heterocyclic ring to which they are bonded.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 34
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The electron-impact induced fragmentation of four N,N′-di-t-alkyl-substituted diaziridinones (I to IV) has been studied by both conventional and high resolution mass spectrometry. All diaziridinones exhibit weak molecular ions. Ejection of an alkyl isocyanate, corresponding to the N-alkyl substituent, from the molecular ion, is a dominant and general fragmentation process. Isocyanate-type odd-electron fragment ions occur only in III and IV (where at least one R group is phenyl) and are of low abundance. Elimination of a hydrocarbon radical from the tertiary alkyl substituents is observed in all compounds investigated. McLafferty rearrangement with elimination of a neutral alkene occurs in all compounds. Abundant even-electron hydrocarbon ions corresponding to the mass of the N-alkyl substituent are prevalent. The complete absence of elimination of carbon monoxide is noted. Loss of oxygen from the [M — RCH2]+ species has been confirmed by accurate mass measurement. Several remarkable rearrangement reactions have been uncovered by high resolution studies and deuteration experiments.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 35
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The fragmentation pattern of metal complexes of 2-butyl-8-hydroxyquinoline depends essentially upon the ability of the metal ion to absorb an electron, i.e. to exist in a stable monovalent form. In this case the main fragment is formed by loss of a molecule of 2-n-butyl-8-hydroxyquinoline, otherwise an ethyl radical is eliminated.
    Notes: Das Fragmentierungsmuster der Metallkomplexe des 2-Butyl-8hydroxychinolins hängt im wesentlichen davon ab, ob das Metall-Ion unter Aufnahme eines Elektrons in eine stabile einwertige Form übergehen kann oder nicht. Im ersten Fall entsteht das Hauptfragment durch Verlust eines Moleküls 2-n-Butyl-8hydroxychinolin, im zweiten durch Abspaltung eines Äthyl radikals.
    Additional Material: 15 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 36
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1085-1088 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The use of bisulfite derivatives of liquid aldehydes and cyclic ketones is reported to facilitate sample handling in mass spectral analysis of these compounds. The carbonyl compounds can be regenerated from their sulfinate derivatives in the direct probe. Precautions must be taken to avoid back exchange of enolizable deuterium atoms in labeled carbonyl compounds.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 37
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1097-1097 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 38
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 39
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The mass spectra of stereoisomers of polymethoxy cycloalkanes depend on the geometry of the molecular ions. The magnitude of the stereochemical effect is influenced by the stability of the cyclic molecular ions. Due to energetically favourable ring-fragmentations the effect is cancelled by vicinal methoxy substituents and diminished by a methyl group next to a methoxy substituent.Stereochemically controlled fragmentations are the eliminations of a methoxy group in the form of a methanol or formaldehyde molecule from the molecular ions. By an investigation of di- and trimethoxy cyclohexanes, specifically labelled with deuterium, it is shown that both reactions are initiated by a transfer of an H-atom from a carbinol-C-atom to an O-atom of a methoxy group. Whether or not these energetically favourable reactions will occur depends on how close the H- and O-atoms involved can approach each other in the possible conformations of the molecular ion.The stereochemical control of the fragmentation of 1,3-dimethoxy cyclopentane, containing a more or less fixed five membered ring is small, that of dimethoxy cycloheptanes with a flexible seven membered ring is of comparable magnitude as the steric effect in the mass spectra of cyclohexane derivatives.
    Notes: Ein Vergleich der Massenspektren von Stereoisomeren der Polymethoxycycloalkane läßt eine deutliche Abhängigikeit von der Geometrie der Molekül-Ionen erkennen. Die Größe des stereochemischen Effekts wird beeinflußt von der cyclischen Molekü-Ionen. Wegen energetisch günstiger Ringspaltungen wird der Effekt durch vicinale Methoxysubstituenten aufgehoben, durch Methylsubstituenten benachbart zu Methoxygruppen vermindert.Die wichtigsten steeochemisch kontrollierten Fragmentierungen sind Elilminierung einer Methoxygruppe als Methanol- oder Formaldehydmolekül aus den Molekü-Ionen. Durch Untersuchung spezifisch mit Deuterium markierter Di- und Tri-methoxycyclohexane wird gezeigt, daß beide Reaktionen mit der Übertragung eines leicht abspaltbaren H-Atoms von einem Carbinol-C-Atom an das O-Atom einer Methoxygruppen beginnen. Der Eintritt beider energetisch günstiger Reaktionen hängt davon ab, ob in den möglichen Konformationen der Molekül-Ionen eine hinreichende räumliche Annäherung der beteiligten H- und O-Atome möglich ist.Die Stereochemische Kontrolle der Fragmentierung von 1,3-Dimethoxycyclopentan mit dem wenig beweglichen Fünfring ist gering, die der Fragmentierung von Di-methoxycycloheptanen mit dem flexiblen Siebenring ist von vergleichbarer Größe wie der sterische Effekt in den Massenspektren von Cyclohexanderivaten.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 40
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1215-1217 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Examination of the mass spectra of several 3-arylpropionic acids and methyl esters showed that one of the major fragmentation processes corresponded to the expulsion of a molecule of formic acid or methyl formate directly from the molecular ion.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 41
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1223-1224 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Evidence is adduced from steric effects on relative intensities that the [YC6H6N]+ ions from substituted acetanilides have the aniline structure.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 42
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 1227-1232 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The positive ion mass spectra of the π-pyrrolyl derivatives C4H4NMn(CO)2L (L = (C6H5)3E or CO; E = P, As, or Sb), the π-indenyl derivatives C9H7Mn(CO)2L (L = (C6H5)3E or CO; E = P, As, or Sb) and the π-fluorenyl derivatives C13H9Mn(CO)2L (L = (C6H5)3P or CO) have been investigated. The relative tendencies of ions of the type [QMnE(C6H5)3]+ (Q = π-pyrrolyl, π-indenyl, or π-fluorenyl; E = P, As, or Sb) to fragment by losses of the Q ring system and the (C6H5)3E ligand are compared. Phenyl transfers from phosphorus, arsenic, or antimony to manganese to form relatively high abundances of [C6H5Mn]+ are also observed. Other processes typical of metal carbonyl derivatives (CO losses), aromatic derivatives (C2H2 eliminations) and (C6H5)3E derivatives (phenyl losses, conversion of [(C6H5)3E]+ directly to [C6H5E]+, and formation of [C12H8E]+ 9-heterofluorenyl ions) are observed in these mass spectra and are supported in many cases by the presence of appropriate metastable ions.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 43
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 23-29 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Many reports on the mass spectra of organotransition-metal complexes have appeared in recent years,1 whilst there have only been a few reports on the mass spectra of transition metal olefin complexes, some metal carbonyl olefin complexes234 and π-cyclooctenyl-π-cyclooctadienyl cobalt.5 Recently fragmentation paths of π-cyclopentadienyl-cyclooctadiene rhodium were elucidated by King.6 The present authors found metastable ions in the mass spectra of π-cyclopentadienyl-diene cobalt complexes as well as in the mass spectra of π-cyclopentadienyl-diene rhodium complexes.7.In the present paper the authors wish to report the mass spectra of several π-cyclopentadienyl diene cobalt complexes.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 44
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The expulsion of a bromine atom from the molecular ion of β-bromoethyl benzoate displays a kinetic behavior which resembles that of a rearrangement reaction. The two oxygen atoms in the resulting [M — Br]+ ion become equivalent before or during the secondary decomposition of this ion, as shown by oxygen labeling. In addition, the primary ions generated from benzophenone ethylene ketal and acetophenone ethylene ketal by phenyl and methyl expulsion, respectively, undergo subsequent fragmentation in the same way as the [M — Br]+ from β-bromoethyl benzoate. These results strongly indicate that the carbonyl-oxygen atom participates in the expulsion of bromine. The effect of ring substituents on the competing loss of bromine and McLafferty rearrangement is also discussed.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 45
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of six phenanthro(9,10-d)-oxazoles, thiazoles and imidazoles are reported. The decompositions of the phenanthro(9,10-d) derivatives resemble the corresponding benzo heterocycles. A C13H7 fragment was found to be characteristic of these phenanthro compounds. Deuterium labeling was used to show that there is no correlation between the formation of the C13H7 from the phenanthro compounds and the C13H9 observed in the spectra of 4,5-diphenyl substituted heterocycles.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 46
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of some selenides, sulphides and ethers of furan, thiophene and selenophene series are described. A new fragmentation reaction, consisting in splitting off alkyl, insertion of heteroatom in the cycle and loss of one of heteroatoms as C=X, is discussed in detail.
    Additional Material: 15 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 47
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 365-372 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of nitraminopyridines can be obtained by careful introduction of the sample direct to the ion source. Electron-impact fragmentation of the molecular ion is largely by expulsion of nitrogen dioxide. Introduction of samples through a heated glass inlet results in extensive pyrolysis with formation of nitric oxide, nitrous oxide and ions corresponding to an aminopyridine. In addition, the 2-nitraminopyridines give strong ions for the corresponding pyridones and ions at high mass resulting from an undefined bimolecular reaction.Similarly in the direct inlet spectrum of N-methyl-2-nitriminopyridine loss of nitrogen dioxide is the only significant reaction of the parent ion but the heated inlet causes extensive pyrolysis. This is largely restricted to expulsion of nitrous oxide with formation of N-methylpyridone.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 48
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 425-439 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: More than 1700 metastable transitions observed in the mass spectra of 70n-Paraffins, 2-, 3-, 4- and 5-methylparaffins are discussed. The alkanes had up to 24C-atoms. The fragmentation mechanism resulting from the metastable transitions is described.
    Notes: In den Massenspektren von 70n-Paraffinen, 2-, 3-, 4- und 5-Methylparaffinen wurden mehr als 1700 metastabile Übergänge beobachtet. Die Alkane hatten bis zu 24 C-Atome. Die metastabilen Übergänge werden diskutiert und der daraus folgende Zerfallsmechanismus wird beschrieben.
    Additional Material: 8 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 49
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 461-474 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Twelve substituted cyclic polyfluorinated alkenyl alcohols are synthesized and studied by mass spectrometry. Their characteristic fragmentation modes are discussed. The consecutive eliminations of HF and CO are dominant features in these spectra.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 50
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 503-512 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Five phenarsazine derivatives with arsenic in the trivalent state and the pentavalent state are studied by mass spectrometry. Their characteristic fragmentation modes and the fragment ions with common structures are discussed. Experimental results show that the pyrolytic decompositions of the phenarsazine derivatives are closely parallel to the unimolecular ion fragmentation.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 51
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The photoionization of a series of tricyclic geometric isomers has been studied at 1216 Å and 584 Å in a high resolution mass spectrometer. The fragmentations are discussed in terms of the molecular geometry and non-bonded steric interactions. Ionization potentials of all isomers are determined by electron-impact.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 52
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: On the basis of NMR spectra of trans- and cis-2-alkoxy-5,6-α-pyran-6-carboxylic esters it was found that, at room temperature, the trans-compounds exist exclusively in the conformation with equatorial carbalkoxy and pseudoaxial alkoxy groups. The cis-isomers appear to be in conformational equilibrium between a form with equatorial carbalkoxy and pseudoequatorial alkoxy groups and that with axial and pseudoaxial substituents. In the latter case, the axial carbalkoxy group is bent out off its normal position by about 15°.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 53
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: NMR spectroscopy has been used to investigate the ring inversions of the unsaturated seven membered ring system in a total of 20 benzocycloheptene derivatives with 1, 2 and 3 pairs of geminal substituents. For all compounds the inversion of the ring at - 80°C is ‘frozen’ and at this temperature only one conformation is present in detectable quantity, presumably that of the chair form.The free activation enthalpies ΔG≠ for the chair inversions lie between 9·9 and 13·7 kcal/mole. For disubstituted and tetrasubstituted benzocycloheptenes the ΔG≠ values vary according to the positions of the ligands: for disubstituted derivatives ΔG≠ is largest for the 5-position and smallest for the 3-position. For the tetrasubstituted derivatives the inversion of the ring - compared to that in the comparable dimethyl derivatives - is made more difficult when the ligands are in the 3,6- or 3,7- positions, but is facilitated when in the 3,5- or 4,6- positions. The effect observed in the 3,5- and 4,6- substituted rings is due to transanular repulsion of synaxial substituents, which leads to a flattening of the ring. Such a repulsion does not occur when the ligands are in the 3,6- positions. On the other hand, when the ligands are in 3,7- positions the transanular repulsion leads to a stronger puckering of the chair; the inversion could be hindered by this.For benzocycloheptene the activation energies for the inversions between chair, boat and twist (S, W, T) conformations were determined from model calculations. The best route for the inversion of the chair is the version way S → W via the transitional conformation V45 and V56. The calculated activation energy for this (14·6 kcal/mole) agrees well with the experimentally determined value (13 ± 1·5 kcal/mole). For the pseudorotation W → T a slightly lower calculated value of 11·1 kcal/mole was found.
    Notes: Bei insgesamt 20 Benzocycloheptenderivaten mit 1, 2 und 3 Paaren geminaler Substituenten wurden die konformativen Umwandlungen des ungesättigten Siebenringes PR-spektroskopisch untersucht.Bei allen Verbindungen ist das Umklappen des Ringes bei - 80°C ‘eingefroren.’ In nachweisbarer Menge liegt bei dieser Temperatur in allen Fällen nur ein Konformeres vor, vermutlich dasjenige mit der Sesselform des Siebenringes.Die Werte der freien Aktivierungsenthalpie ΔG≠ der Sesselinversion liegen zwischen 9,9 und 13,7 kcal/Mol. Bei di- und tetrasubstituierten Benzocycloheptenen hängt der ΔG≠-Wert von der Stellung der Liganden ab: Bei den disubstituierten Derivaten ist ΔG≠ am größten bei 5- Stellung und am kleinsten bei 3- Stellung der Substituenten. Bei den tetrasubstituierten Derivaten ist das Umklappen des Ringes im Verhältnis zu den vergleichbaren Dimethylverbindungen erschwert, wenn die Ligandenpaare in 3,6- oder 3,7- Stellung stehen, jedoch erleichtert, wenn sie in 3,5- oder 4,6- Stellung angeordnet sind. Der bei 3,5- bzw. 4,6- Stellung der Ligandenpaare beobachtete Effekt wird auf die transanulare Abstoßung synaxialer Substituenten zurückgeführt, durch die der Cycloheptensessel abgeflacht wird. Eine solche Abstoßung fehlt bei 3,6-Stellung der Liganden. Bei den Verbindungen mit 3,7-ständigen Liganden führt die trans-anulare Abstoßung hingegen zu stärkerer Wellung (puckering) des Sessels; das Umklappen könnte dadurch erschwert sein.Für Benzocyclohepten wurden die für die gegenseitige Umwandlung von Sessel-, Wannen- und Twist-Konformeren (S, W und T) erforderlichen Werte der Aktivierungsenergie durch Modellrechnungen ermittelt. Günstigster Weg für das Umklappen des Sessels ist der Versionsweg S→W über die Übeergangskonformationen V56. Die hierfür berechnete Aktivierungsenergie (14,6 kcal/Mol) stimmt mit der experimentell ermittelten (13 ± 1,5 kcal/Mol) gut überein. Für die Aktivierungsenergie der Pseudorotation W → T wurde mit 11,1 kcal/Mol ein nur wenig neidrigerer Wert berechnet.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 54
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 49-53 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Magnetic non-equivalence of methylenic protons in compounds of the type HO2CCH2SR′ and RO2CCH2SR′ were studies and the influence of substitution discussed. Furthermore, it was found that the methylene geminal coupling constant, JAB, is almost independent of the constitution of the compounds and the solvents used. A variation of the magnetic non-equivalence, Δv, of the methylenic protons with the constitution of the compounds and the solvents used is, however, observed.
    Notes: Die magnetische Nichtäquivalenz der Methylenprotonen in den Verbindungen HO2CCH2SR′ und RO2CCH2SR′ wurde untersucht und die Einwirkung der Substituenten auf die geminalen Kopplungskonstanten JAB diskitiert. Es zeigte sich, dass die geminalen Kopplungskonstanten der Methylenprotonen fast unabhängig von der Konstitution der Verbindugen und den verwendeten Lösungsmitteln waren. Die magnetische Nichtäquivalenz der Methylenprotonen war sowohl von der Konstitution wie vom Lösungsmittel abhängig.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 55
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 63-69 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An approximate procedure for the calculation of diamagnetic shielding in molecules is presented. The method proposed is based on the ‘complete neglect of differential overlap’ (CNDO) molecular wave functions and is formulated according to the zero differential overlap (ZDO) approximation. The results obtained with several CNDO-type wave functions for diatomic and polyatomic molecules are in very good agreement with non-empirical SCF calculations. The 14N diamagnetic shielding constants in several molecules were computed and some approximations usually adopted in the interpretation of 14N chemical shifts are critically discussed. It was shown that in some cases the observed 14N chemical shifts cannot be interpreted solely in terms of the paramagnetic contribution to the shielding constant.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 56
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Five substituted anilides of general formula were studied in acidic media (H2SO4—MeOH and HSO3Cl—Me2CO). The unsolved problem of the protonation site (O-protonation and N-protonation) is discussed in terms of the observed NMR shifts [(δNH) and δ(CO—H)] taking into account several factors including hydrogen bonding and solvent effects.New dramatic evidence is presented of N-protonation of the amide group; in the case of 2,4-dinitro formanilide, the NO2 groups in the molecule enhance the relative basicity of the nitrogen atom in such a way that the amount of N-protonated amide can be detected.N-protonation is a function of the acidity, showing a maximum in the region of 40 to 50%.
    Notes: En étudiant par RMN cinq anilides de formule générale en milieu acide, les auteurs ont mis en évidence la protonation de l'atome d'azote de l'ion amidonium formé.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 57
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 1,1,2,2-bis(1,3-diketo-2,2-bindanylidene)ethane radical anion (13) and 1,1,4,4-bis (1,3-diketo-2,2-binanylidene)butene-2 radical anion (14)We employ herein nomenclature wherein the term ‘radical anion’ means the gain of one electron of the named substrate. representing 1,6- and 1,8-conjugated semidiones have been prepared by reduction. Electron spin resonance hyperfine splitting constants have been assigned on the basis of Hückel and McLachlan calculations.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 58
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 197-208 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: PMR characteristics of some isomeric 1-substituted-2,5-dimethyl-4-piperidones are reported and major isomers shown to have a trans 2,5-dimethyl configuration. Differences between benzylic methylene signals of isomeric 1-benzyl analogs provide evidence of the preferred conformation of the cis derivative. Evidence of the D/H exchange of α-protons in 1,2,5-trimethyl-4-piperidone base and of addition of D2O to the carbonyl group of the corresponding hydrochloride and methiodide salts is also demonstrated. The effect of a 2-methyl substituent upon the chemical shifts of N-methyl groups in some piperidine methiodides is discussed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 59
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 209-217 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 60
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 231-231 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 61
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 245-249 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Some 5-alkylidene 2-alkyl 1,3-dioxans have been studied by NMR. Analysis of the spectra leads to the conclusion that these derivatives are predominantly in the chair form, the alkyl substituent on carbon 2 being in the equatorial position. In the case of 5-alkylidene 1,3 dioxans unsubstituted at carbon 2, there is a rapid ring inversion with a very low energy barrier.
    Notes: Un certain nombre d'alcoylidène-5 alcoyl-2 dioxannes-1,3 ont été étudiés par RMN. L'analyse des spectres permet de conclure à une conformation chaise prédominante de ces dérivés, le substituant alcoyle sur carbone 2 se plaçant en position équatorial. Pour les alcoylidène-5 dioxannes-1,3 non substitués sur carbone 2 il y a inversion rapide du cycle avec une barrière énergétique extrěmement faible.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 62
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 233-244 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 19F NMR spectra of the cis- (1) and the trans-isomer (2) of the 1,2-dichlorotetrafluorocyclopropane and that of the 1,1-dichlorotetrafluorocyclopropane (3) have been investigated at different temperatures and in several solvents. From chemical shift calculations the two geminal fluorines in the cis-isomer (1) could be assigned and on this basis the two vicinal coupling constants of 1, Jtrans (ca. 140°) and Jcis (ca. 0°), were unequivocally distinguished. By frequency sweep double resonance Jtrans has been shown to be of opposite sign to Jgem, whereas for Jcis the situation has been found to be reversed. Therefore Jtrans is presumably negative and Jcis positive. Only the N(Jcis + Jtrans) value could be extracted from the vicinal coupling constant in the fragment —CFCl—CFCl— could be evaluated. It has been noted that Jcis is more sensitive to changes in temperature than is Jtrans. The variations of Jcis and Jtrans induced by solvents are, on the contrary, small and irregular and no correlation with the dielectric constant of the medium has been noted. The different temperature dependence of Jcis and Jtrans can be useful for assigning the vicinal F—F coupling constants in cyclopropane derivatives and also for defining their signs. This method was applied to the coupling constants extracted from the 13C satellite spectrum of isomer 3. The coupling constants results were compared with some literature data already known, and some rationalisation and correlations from the trends was attempted.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 63
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 251-257 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A useful method for the assignment of hydroxyl groups in steroids is described in which hydroxy-steroids are reacted with trifluoroacetic anhydride. The δ-values of the CF3 signals from the resulting trifluoroacetates characterize the positions of the trifluoroacetylated hydroxyl groups.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 64
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 259-270 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Proton magnetic resonance spectra at 60 MHz are reported for 9, 9′-biphenanthryl, 1-phenylfluoranthene, 9-benzylphenanthrene, 1-, 4- and 9-phenylphenanthrenes and 9-methyl-10-phenylphenanthrene, all in CS2 solution. Approximate values of some of the chemical shifts and coupling constants were extracted from the overlapped and often collapsed AB, ABC ABCD and AA′BB′C (phenyl) spin systems. By comparison with data for phenanthrene itself, estimates have been made for the dihedral angle, θ, between the planes of the phenyl ring and the phenanthrene nucleus in phenylphenanthrenes. These lead, except for 9-phenylphenanthrene for which the angle derived from H(10) by PMR is higher than UV suggests, to plausible values for θ: 90°, 75°, 40° and 45 to 60°, for 4-phenyl, 9-methyl-10-phenyl-, 1- and 9-phenylphenanthrenes, respectively.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 65
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 631-632 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 66
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 67
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 68
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 69
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 1-46 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 70
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 71
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Rotational barriers in 21 p- and m-substituted N,N-dimethylbenzamides in CDCl3 as solvent have been determined using the intensity ratio method of Woodbrey. These data compare very well with values from the literature1 obtained with a total line shape analysis. From structure-reactivity correlations evidence has been obtained for a relatively strong resonance interaction between the substituent in the aromatic ring and the partially double amide bond.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 72
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 307-310 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A study is reported on the chemical shift non-equivalence of the diastereotopic protons at C-4 in identically 3,3-disubstituted β-lactams having an asymmetric carbon atom in positions ranging from β to ε of the chain attached to the nitrogen atom. The non-equivalence has been correlated with the nature of the substituents bonded to the chiral centre and to its distance from the C-4 protons.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 73
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 311-316 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Carbinols of the general formulae R·CHOH·C(NO2)Me2 exhibit increasing values of chemical shift non-equivalence for the geminal methyl groups with rise of temperature. This phenomenon furnishes indirect evidence for the intrinsic non-equivalence.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 74
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 317-318 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The marked concentration dependence of the chemical shifts of the C2, C4 and C6 protons in 3,5-dimethyl-5-nitro-tetrahydro-1,3-oxazine is described.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 75
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 319-321 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 76
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 77
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 324-324 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 78
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970) 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 79
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 325-325 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 80
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 327-327 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 81
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 503-510 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 1H and 19F spectra of a variety of mono- and di- fluorinated pyridines are examined, and compared with the corresponding spectra of the pyridinium ions. The magnitudes and signs of the 1H—19F coupling constants are in general in accord with those observed for the corresponding 1H—1H couplings, with an exaggerated range. Large changes in the NMR parameters are observed on protonation of the nitrogen, 3J(H—F) changing sign in some of the α-fluoropyridine derivatives.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 82
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 613-618 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The PMR spectrum of naphthalene has been completely analyzed as an eight-spin system for the first time. It was found that inter-ring long-range couplings exist between all combinations of the α and β protons on adjacent rings. The signs and magnitudes of the coupling values have been determined and compared to couplings reported in the literature for other polynuclear compounds.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 83
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 581-604 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 13C NMR absorption spectra of 50 bicyclic hydrocarbons, alcohols and ketones have been measured, in addition to some terpenes. The 13C chemical shifts are approximately additive for similar compounds and can be used for the determination of molecular structure; they differ for endo- and exo-isomers, just as in proton spectra. These quite regular and predictable 13C shift differences are much larger and are caused by the 1,4-nonbonded interaction between atoms heavier than hydrogen, not by magnetic anisotropy effects.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 84
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 605-611 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The treatment of nitromethane or dinitromethane in aqueous alkaline solutions (1 to 2·5 M hydroxide) with nitrogen dioxide yields the dianion radical of dinitronitrosomethane [C(NO2)2(NO)\documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \buildrel\textstyle.\over= $\end{document}] which at 30° has hfsc of aNNO2 = 10·75 and 0·65 and aNNO = 5·80 g. Restricted rotation about the C—NO bond causes magnetic non-equivalence of the two nitro groups which can slowly exchange giving rise to line broadening. The use of 15N labeled nitrogen dioxide gave the dianion radical \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ {\rm [C(}^{{\rm 15}} {\rm NO}_{\rm 2} {\rm)(}^{{\rm 14}} {\rm NO}_{\rm 2} {\rm)(}^{{\rm 15}} {\rm NO)} \buildrel\textstyle.\over= {\rm]} $$\end{document} which exists in two equally populated conformations, each of which shows the expected line broadening for a ‘slow exchange’ process in which the nitro groups are being interconverted.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 85
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 619-624 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: NMR parameters for three 3-aza-bicyclo [3.1.0]hexanes are reported, which have been determined from the 100 and 220 MHz spectra, using methods of partial analysis and iterative computer calculations, respectively. A brief discussion of the parameters obtained, with respect to the structure of the 3-aza-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane system, is given.
    Notes: Es werden die kernresonanzspektroskopischen Parameter von drei 3-Aza-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexanen mitgeteilt, die aus den 100- und 220 MHz- Spektren durch Teilanalyse bzw. Durch iterative Computerberechnungen ermittelt wurden. Eine kurze Diskussion der erhaltenen Parameter in Hinblick auf die Struktur des 3-Aza-bicyclo[3 1.0]hexan-Systems schließt sich an.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 86
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 2 (1970), S. 625-627 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 87
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectral studies of some chlorinated aromatic pesticidal compounds are reported. The compounds studied include substituted diphenyl derivatives of methane, ethene and methanol.The diphenylmethanes are characterized by a relatively intense peak at m/e 165. Comparison of their low voltage spectra with 9-dichloromethylfluorene indicates that this ion has a fluorenyl ion structure.The structure of the base peak (m/e 246) of the diphenylethenes was investigated by comparing competitive metastable transitions with 9-dichloromethylenefluorene and utilizing defocusing metastables. Additional studies of model compounds suggest that the m/e 246 ion is very complex and is probably comprised of a number of structures.The mass spectra of the diphenylmethanols are significantly different from the other two groups. The hydroxyl group markedly affects the fragmentation process for these compounds; the characteristic peak is presumably the chlorobenzoyl ion and is probably precursor for other fragment ions.Mass spectral correlations of pesticidal compounds of similar structure are needed to obtain enough background to facilitate interpretation of the mass spectra of their metabolites. Furthermore, such studies make feasible the identification of characteristic product ions formed by rearrangement processes during ionization of organic molecules in the gas phase. This information can be a nucleus for correlating the other significant mass spectral data of an unknown compound. Intensive studies of carbamates,1 organophosphorus2 and bridged polycyclic chlorinated pesticidal3 compounds were invaluable in identifying metabolites of the aforementioned pesticides.4,5,6 The compounds in this Work are chlorinated aromatic pesticidal compounds which consist of a diphenylemthane, a diphenylethylene, or a diphenylmethanol structure. The compounds p,ṕ-DDE were briefly discussed by Jorg, Houriet and Spiteller.7 The compounds examined are listed in Table 1.Treatment of data. The mass spectra of the pesticides are presented as bar graphs in Figs 1 to 12 It a metastable peak is observed, the metastable transition is indicated by m* on the figures and also by (m*) when confirmed or identified using the defocusing technique.8 Since the relative abundances of the metastable peaks for these compounds are very small (〈0.1%) on special effort was made to establish their presence unless they wre pertinent.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 88
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 119-125 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of isotope-labeled triptycenes, triphenylmethanes and diphenylmethanes rule out the bulk of postulated decomposition mechanisms and fragment-ion structures. The formation of [M — H]+ and [M — 2H]2+ from triptycene, of [M — H]+, [M — CH3]+ and [M — CH4]+ from triphenylmethane, and of [M — H]2+ and [M — 2H]2+-as well as the previously reported [M — H]+ and [M — CH3]+-from diphenylmethane all seem to be preceded or accompanied by complete loss of position identity of the α and ring hydrogens in the original molecules. A statistical preference for loss of α hydrogens is found in the process leading to [M — 2H]+ and [M — H]2+ from triptycene, as in the formation of [M — H]2+ from toluene.
    Additional Material: 6 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 89
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 669-681 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of derivatives of uridine, adenosine, cytidine and guanosine are recorded. Derivatization techniques include permethylation, acetylation, trifluoroacetylation, trimethylsilylation and the synthesis of 2′,3′-O-isopropylidenes and 2′,3′-O-phenylboronic esters. Sequential derivatization by a selective combination of some of these procedures results in nucleosides which are blocked with a characteristic group at the cis 1,2 diol position, and, which contain other substituent groups that enhance the volatility of the compound. The specific substitution at the cis-glycol region has been shown to be particularly useful in asymmetrically derivatizing dinucleoside phosphates since certain fragment ions from their mass spectra indicate the sequence of the two nucleoside components. Sequence isomers such as adenylyl-(3′-5′)-uridine and uridylyl-(3′-5′)-adenosine can be unambiguously distinguished.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 90
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The possibility of a mass spectrometric counterpart to the cyclobutanol formation which is encountered in the photolysis of carbonyl compounds has been investigated by preparing 5,5,5-[2H3]-2-methylpentanal (II) and 6,6,6-[2H3]-3-methylhexan-2-one (III) and examining their mass spectra at high and low voltage.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 91
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of several fluorenylidene-triphenylphosphoranes have been studied and the fragmentation reactions have been interpreted. An intramolecular rearrangement leading to the 9-phenylfluorenium ion has been discovered.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 92
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 65-80 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The mass spectrometric study of 1-methylcyclopentene, methylenecyclopentane, cyclohexene, 1-hexyne and 2-hexyne enabled determination of the ionization potentials of these molecules together with the appearance potentials of their principal fragment ions. The heats of formation of these ions have been calculated and the values are discussed. There is evidence for hydrogen atom rearrangements occurring during the formation of some fragment ions. Adiabatic ionization energies of 1-methylcyclopentene and methylenecyclopentane have been determined by photoionization.
    Notes: L'étude par spectrométrie de masse du 1-méthylcyclopentène, du méthylèncyclopentane, du cyclohexéne, de l'hexyne-1 et de l'hexyne-2 nous a permis de mesurer les potentiels d'ionisation de ces substances ainsi que les potentiels d'apparition de leur principaux ions fragmentaires. Les chaleurs de formation de ces ions ont été calculées et les valeurs trouvées sont discutées. La structure de certains ions fragmentaires implique un réarrangement d'atomes d'hydrogène au moment de leur formation. Les potentiels d'ionisation adiabatiques du 1-méthylcyclopentène et du méthylènecyclopentane ont été déterminés par photoionisation.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 93
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 133-138 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: All the fluoro derivatives investigated exhibit strong molecular ions, which in many instances are also the base peaks. All the compounds with the exception of the p-acetyl derivative exhibit ions due to the loss of COCF3 and (CO + COCF3) from the molecular ion. Loss of CO from the molecular ion ranks as an important fragmentation except in cases where loss of a methyl group gives rise to ions which probably possess a tropylium structure. Alkyl ring substituted compounds exhibit intense hydrocarbon ions, which are also consistent with a tropylium structure.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 94
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The McLafferty rearrangements in the mass spectra of butyrophenone, l-phenyl-2-pentanone, l-phenyl-3-hexanone, 4-phenyl-4-methyl-2-pentanone, 2-butyronaphthone and 2-butyryl-anthracene are compared with photochemical Norrish Type II reactivity. As a rule, the McLafferty process occurs in these compounds even when the Norrish Type II process does not; the simple analogy of production of similar reactivities by the removal of an electron (in the McLafferty rearrangement) and the promotion of an electron to a non-interacting orbital (in the Norrish Type II process) should thereforebe viewed as complicated by the intervention of electronically excited molecular ions in which the McLafferty process can occur.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 95
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 211-214 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Comparisons of the mass spectral behaviour of the [M - 42] ions from enol acetates and that of the corresponding ketones indicate that the elimination of a ketene molecule from enol acetates proceeded through a four-membered cyclic transition state to afford fragment ions with an enolic structure.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 96
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 147-155 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of cis- and trans-decahydroquinoline, their N-methyl and their N-benzoyl derivatives have been examined. Several deuterated derivatives of the N-methyl compounds and one C-methyl derivative have been prepared and a study of their spectra has aided in the interpretation of the mechanism of fragmentation. The major fragment ions are formed by loss of two, three and four carbon fragments from the homocyclic ring.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 97
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 441-451 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of N,N′-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine (I) and its nickel complex (III) and of N,N′-bis(salicylidene)isobutylenediamine (II) and its nickel, cobalt, copper and palladium complexes (IV to VII) have been investigated. The metal chelates' spectra are marked by intense molecular ions and a general paucity of metal-free ions, though chelates of the more readily reducible metals (Cu, Pd) show more ligand ions. In general, the principal fragmentations are the same for both chelates and ligands, but some specific fragmentations are found for individual chelates.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 98
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 3 (1970), S. 95-99 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectrum of penta acetyl gitoxin is reported and discussed. This cardenolide derivative has recently been the subject of extensive metabolic study. Fragmentation processes are described which account for all of the major ions. High resolution measurements, metastable peaks and mass shifts, for the propionyl derivative, are reported to establish the validity of these proposals. A brief indication of the potential value of this technique, when combined with deuteroacetylation, to metabolic studies in this field is given, along with comments on the spectra of related compounds.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 99
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 4 (1970), S. 555-561 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The fragmentation patterns were obtained by electron-impact on 6-acetamido-, 6-amino-, 6-bromo-, 6-chloro-, 6-methoxy-, 6-methyl-, 6-nitro-, 5-carboxy-, 5-iodo-, 5-methoxy- and 5-nitro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acids, as well as 2- and 3-pyridinecarboxylic acids. Most of these acids lost CO2 [M - 44] as their first major fragmentation. This is in direct contrast to the substituted benzoic acids which show loss of OH [M - 17] or CO2H [M - 45] in their first major fragmentation. Our work suggests that the ring nitrogen may determine which pathway predominates. Figures are presented to illustrate the patterns and metastable ions are indicated when found for the transitions discussed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 100
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ionization (IP) and appearance potentials (AP) have been secured for apparently competing [M — NO2] cleavage and [M — NO] rearrangement reactions in a series of m-and p-X substituted nitrobenzene molecular ions. Approximate activation energies AP-IP were within the experimental reproducibility for most substituents for the [M — NO2] reaction of m-and p-X isomer pairs of compounds, but outside it for the [M — NO] process. This is interpreted as either effective substituent randomization in the reacting molecular ions or as fortuitously similar activation energies for the [M — NO2] cleavage. Assuming the latter, AP-IP for both reactions gave acceptably linear correlations of negative slope when plotted against σ or σ+, which has been interpreted mechanistically in terms of a degree of positive charge dissipation in the rate limiting transition states. These findings are in direct contrast to the energetics of the [M — CH3] and [M — CH2O] reactions recently studied in substituted anisoles, where plots of AP-IP vs. σ+ displayed positive slopes. The advantages of AP-IP over peak relative abundance as a mechanistic probe are discussed, and corresponding plots of logZ/Z0 vs. σ(σ+) and log [A0]/[M0] (1 - f) vs. σ(σ+) for the same reactions are presented and discussed. The disadvantages and limitations of IP and AP measurements are also emphasized.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...