ISSN:
1365-2133
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Background Synthesis of cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTs) is known to play a part in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. Objectives To define the involvement of cysteinyl LTs in atopic dermatitis (AD). Methods Synthesis of cysteinyl LTs was assessed in patients with AD and healthy volunteers by measuring urinary LTE4, a useful index of systemic cysteinyl LT synthesis, using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. Results Mean ± SD urinary LTE4 levels in patients with AD (125 ± 69 pg mg−1 creatinine, n = 20) were significantly higher (P 〈 0·01) than in healthy volunteers (60 ± 19 pg mg−1 creatinine, n = 17). A significant correlation between urinary LTE4 and total serum IgE levels in patients with AD was observed (r = 0·643, P 〈 0·05). Conclusions Our findings demonstrate an enhanced synthesis of cysteinyl LTs in patients with AD and suggest that cysteinyl LTs are involved in the pathophysiology of AD.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2133.2001.03947.x