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  • 2005-2009
  • 1995-1999
  • 1985-1989  (5)
  • 1986  (5)
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  • 2005-2009
  • 1995-1999
  • 1985-1989  (5)
Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Malignant lymphoma ; Brain tumor ; Non-Hodgkin lymphoma ; Burkitt's lymphoma ; Immunohistochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Frozen sections of eight primary malignant lymphomas of the brain were examined by the immunohistochemical methods using a panel of monoclonal and heterologous antibodies to B lymphocyte (immunoglobulins, BA-1, Leu-12 and HLA-DR), T lymphocyte (OKT-11 and Leu-1) and monocyte (OKM-1) surface markers. Paraffin sections were also used in the examination of cytoplasmic immunoglobulins. Surface and/or cytoplasmic immunoglobulins (Ig) were observed in seven cases,four of which were shown to be distinctly monoclonal and the other three less so. The remaining 1 case showed no distinct staining for Ig. BA-1, Leu-12 and HLA-DR stainings were positive in four, four and five cases, respectively. The marker phenotypes of (BA-1, Leu-12, HLA-DR) were shown to be (+,+,+) in one lymphoma, (+,-,-) in three, (-,+,+,)in three, and (-,-,+) in one. Thus, it was demonstrated that the present lymphoma cases showed a marked immunological heterogeneity, and it was shown that all of them including the Ig-negative case revealed one or more of these three additional B cell markers, indicating B cell lineage of these cases. Examination of T cell and monocyte markers revealed positive staining in normal or reactive lymphoid cells distributed around blood vessels or sporadically in tumor tissues, but not in lymphoma cells. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated nuclear antigen was not demonstrated in the seven cases examined, making it unlikely that these lymphomas were related with EBV infection.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of dermatological research 279 (1986), S. 130-135 
    ISSN: 1432-069X
    Keywords: Mastocytoma ; Diffuse dermal mast cell infiltration ; Mice ; Tar ; Tobacco
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Cutaneous mastocytomas were observed in female CD-1 mice following long-term application of three types of cigarette smoke condensate suspensions (“tars”) from different cigarettes or of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) and tetradecanoyl-phorbol-acetate (TPA) or tars. These mastocytomas were always accompanied by diffuse dermal mast cell infiltration (DDMI). These results indicate that mastocytomas were induced by agents present in the cigarette smoke condensate or DMBA plus TPA.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-8798
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The antigen in A type inclusion bodies (ATIB) induced by cowpox virus (CPV) was examined by immunofluorescent staining with monoclonal antibodies (19) and polypeptide analysis. In the immunofluorescence (IF) test, these monoclonal antibodies reacted only with cytoplasmic inclusion bodies in cells infected with CPV. The fluorescence became detectable in the cells 6–9 hours after infection with CPV. No fluorescence was detectable in cells infected with CPV in the presence of cytosine-I-β-D-arabinofuranosyl-HCl (Ara C) or in cells infected with other poxviruses, such as vaccinia virus (VV) or Shope fibroma virus (SFV). On Western blotting and immunoprecipitation followed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), only one component with a molecular weight of about 160,000 (160 K) was detected in CPV-infected cells. This 160 K polypeptide was first detectable 12 hours after infection of cells with CPV, and was not detectable in infected cells in the presence of Ara C. The 160 K polypeptide was not detected in cells infected with VV or SFV, or in virions purified from CPV-, VV- or SFV-infected cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of virology 90 (1986), S. 223-236 
    ISSN: 1432-8798
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A novel type of interfering influenza B virus which is defective in the function of M gene has been reported. Clone 301, a B type virus clone obtained by successive back-crosses of A/Aichi/2/68 (H 3 N 2) with B/Yamagata/1/73, grew normally in MDCK cells when inoculated at a low multiplicity, but was easily converted to a hemagglutinating but non-infectious form by one cycle of high multiplicity infection. Within MDCK cells infected with infectious clone 301 at a high multiplicity, synthesis of M protein was greatly reduced. The virus particle produced by a high multiplicity infection was devoid of RNA segment 7 (M gene), contained less amount of M protein compared with the standard virus, and interfered with the replication of wild type B/Yamagata, again accompanied by a selective suppression of M protein synthesis within the co-infected cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1588-2780
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Notes: Abstract Second-order neutron activation becomes a serious interference in NAA determinations of REE in submilligram samples of meteoritic and terrestrial materials when neutron fluences reach levels of 1020 n·cm−2 or more. The Dy-interference to Ho determination and the Eu-interference to Gd determination are quite, large. We discuss the importance of second-order activation interferences in REE determinations, and present an experimental method to correct the Dy-interference to Ho determination by INAA. Ho concentrations in splits of less than 0.2 mg of BCR-1 and SP can be accurately determined by INAA with a neutron fluence of 2·1020 n·cm−2 in spite of large Dy interferences of up to 200%. It is necessary for NAA determinations of REE with high neutron fluences that each REE standard be separated from its neighboring REE, in order to correct the second-order activation interferences experimentally.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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