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  • Acute interstitial nephritis  (1)
  • Key words Sudden infant death  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 66 (1988), S. 808-816 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Acute renal failure ; Glomerulonephritis ; Hemolyticuremic syndrome ; Acute interstitial nephritis ; Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis ; Akutes Nierenversagen ; Glomerulonephritis ; hämolytisch-urämisches Syndrom ; akute interstitielle Nephritis ; rapid-progressive Glomerulonephritis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wird über die pathologisch-anatomischen Diagnosen berichtet, die bei 180 Fällen von klinisch diagnostiziertem ANV erhoben wurden. Im einzelen wird dabei gezeigt, daß in 43,3% der Fälle klinische und pathologische Diagnosen übereinstimmen. In 56,7% der Fälle wurden pathologisch-anatomisch von der Klinik abweichende Diagnosen gestellt. Besonders häufig verbarg sich hinter einem ANV eine GN, darunter vorwiegend eine RPGN, ferner eine akute interstitielle Nephritis oder ein HUS. Darüber hinaus werden die klinischen Diagnosen bei pathologisch-anatomisch diagnostiziertem ANV aufgezeigt. Schließlich wird über die klinischen Diagnosen bei pathologisch-anatomischer Diagnose GN + ANV berichtet. Es wird dabei darauf hingewiesen, daß der Pathologe in der Lage ist, GN mit echter kompensierter Retention von einer GN mit passagerem, eine kompensierte Retention vortäuschendem ANV zu unterscheiden.
    Notes: Summary This study reports the pathological-anatomical diagnoses in 180 cases in which a diagnosis of acute renal failure (ARF) had been made on clinical grounds. The clinical and pathological diagnoses were in agreement in 43.3% of the cases. In 56.7%, the pathological-anatomical diagnosis differed from the clinical diagnosis. Glomerulonephritis (GN) was particularly often concealed behind ARF, in particular rapidly progressive GN, but also acute interstitial nephritis or hemolyticuremic syndrome. In addition, the clinical diagnoses in cases with a pathological-anatomical diagnosis of ARF are presented. Finally, the clinical diagnoses made in cases with a pathological-anatomical diagnosis of GN with ARF are reported. It is thus shown that the pathologist is in a position to distinguish GN with true compensated retention from GN with transient ARF simulating compensated retention.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 110 (1997), S. 63-68 
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Key words Sudden infant death ; Lymph nodes ; Thymus ; Histology ; Immunohistochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Notes: Abstract In 50 cases of sudden infant death cervical, paratracheal and lung hilar lymph nodes, the thymus and the spleen were investigated by histology and immunohistochemistry (CD 20, 21, 45RO). The cases were divided into 3 groups based on autopsy findings including extensive histology: A – without pathological changes (N = 12), B – with minimal to intermediate inflammation (N = 23) and C – with severe inflammation (N = 15). In accordance with previous results the frequency of “pathological” lymph node changes, such as paracortical lymphoid hyperplasia and variegated hyperplasia of the pulp increased from group A to group C. The B-cell antigens reacted accordingly. A pronounced lymphodepletation of the thymus as a sign of a long lasting stimulation of the T-cell system was also observed increasingly from group A to C. In summary, in none of the cases results obtained were indicative of a defect of the T- or B-cell system. The results in group A seem to indicate that changes in the reaction pattern of the lymphoid tissues could be a more sensitive method of detection of early stages of inflammation than local histology.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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