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  • Blood transfusions  (1)
  • Hepatitis B virus  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hepatitis C infection in children and adolescents on haemodialysis and after renal transplant (1993)
    Springer
    Pediatric nephrology 7 (1993), S. 424-427 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-198X
    Keywords: Hepatitis C virus ; Haemodialysis ; Renal transplantation ; Blood transfusions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Serum antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) were measured in children and adolescents on haemodialysis (HD,n=20) and after renal transplant (RT,n=33). Seropositivity was observed in 3 HD patients (15%) and in 7 RT patients (21.2%) with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (2nd generation) and a recombinant immunoblotting assay (2nd generation). HCV RNA was detected by the polymerase chain reaction in the 10 patients with anti-HCV antibodies. Anti-HCV positivity was significantly correlated (P〈0.05) with the number of blood transfusions and the time on HD. Transaminase levels were not useful for screening. This study confirms that there is a high risk of HCV infection in children and adolescents on HD or after RT. Moreover, HCV infection is closely related to the number of blood transfusions as well as the time on HD.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00857557
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Delta hepatitis virus infection in ethiopia (1988)
    Springer
    European journal of epidemiology 4 (1988), S. 185-188 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-7284
    Keywords: Hepatitis Delta virus ; Hepatitis B virus ; Seroepidemiology
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The results of Hepatitis Delta virus (HDV) antibody determinations carried on 566 HBsAg positive serum samples from a population of 5270 Ethiopian military recruits are reported. The prevalence of anti-HDV among apparently healthy HBsAg carriers was 5.8%. The prevalence increases with age within the available range (18–30 years). Differences might exist by area of origin and ethnic groups. The distributions of HBV markers was similar in anti HDV positive and anti HDV negative individuals, possibly due to the relatively young age of the population and/or the hyperendemic condition of the area.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00144749
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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