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  • Mathematics Subject Classification (1991):11G25, 14G20, 14H40, 14K15  (1)
  • Northern hybridization  (1)
  • branch locus  (1)
  • coating  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Manuscripta mathematica 98 (1999), S. 275-293 
    ISSN: 1432-1785
    Schlagwort(e): Mathematics Subject Classification (1991):11G25, 14G20, 14H40, 14K15
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract: The structure of component groups of Néron models has been investigated on several occasions. Here we admit non-separably closed residue fields and are interested in the subgroup of rational points or, in other terms, in the subgroup of geometrically connected components of a Néron model. We consider Néron models of abelian varieties and of algebraic tori and give detailed computations in the case of Jacobians of curves.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Compositio mathematica 118 (1999), S. 61-102 
    ISSN: 1570-5846
    Schlagwort(e): branch locus ; covers ; curves ; discrete valuation ring ; models ; semi-stable ; simultaneous resolution.
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Let K be a discrete valuation field with ring of integers O K .Letf : X ! Y be a finite morphism of curves over K. In this article, we study some possible relationships between the models over O K of X and of Y. Three such relationships are listed below. Consider a Galois cover f : X ! Y of degree prime to the characteristic of the residue field, with branch locus B. We show that if Y has semi-stable reduction over K,thenX achieves semi-stable reduction over some explicit tame extension of K.B/.WhenK is strictly henselian, we determine the minimal extension L=K with the property that X L has semi-stable reduction. Let f : X ! Y be a finite morphism, with g.Y/ 〉 2. We show that if X has a stable model X over O K ,thenY has a stable model Y over O K , and the morphism f extends to a morphism X ! Y. ! Y. Finally, given any finite morphism f : X ! Y, is it possible to choose suitable regular models X and Y of X and Y over O K such that f extends to a finite morphism X ! Y ?As wasshown by Abhyankar, the answer is negative in general. We present counterexamples in rather general situ-ations, with f a cyclic cover of any order 〉 4. On the other hand, we prove, without any hypotheses on the residual characteristic, that this extension problem has a positive solution when f is cyclic of order 2 or 3.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-4978
    Schlagwort(e): cDNA cloning ; chromosome 3q25–26.2 ; gene structure ; human latexin ; Northern hybridization
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Latexin, a carboxypeptidase A inhibitor, is expressed in a cell type-specific manner in both central and peripheral nervous systems in the rat. It is used as a molecular marker for the regional specification of the neocortex. In this study, a cDNA was isolated from a human fetal brain cDNA library. The cDNA (LXN) contains an open reading frame encoding 222 amino acids. The comparison between the deduced amino acid sequences of LXN and latexins of rat and mouse revealed high sequence identity (84.2 and 84.7%, respectively). Northern blot analysis showed that LXN was expressed as a transcript of 1.3 kb in 15 out of 16 tissues examined, except in peripheral blood leukocyte. The expression levels were high in heart, prostate, ovary, kidney, pancreas, and colon, moderate or low in other tissues including brain. It is noteworthy that the tissue distribution of human LXN differs greatly to that of its homologue in the model animal, rat latexin. In addition, the LXN gene contains at least 6 exons and spans 5.9 kb according to the genomic sequence of the clone RP11-79M21 and the gap sequence cloned in this paper. LXN was assigned to 3q25-q26.2 according to the position of the marker SHGC-35682 found adjacent to LXN gene.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 40 (1998), S. 520-529 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Schlagwort(e): 3D carbon/carbon composite ; collagen/apatite composite ; coating ; grafting ; phosphorylation ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: A three-dimensional carbon/carbon composite (3D C/C) was studied as potential bone-repairing material; its major mechanical properties were found to be closer to those of human bone than other common bone-repairing materials available. In vitro calcification tests revealed that as-received 3D C/C is almost bioinert in simulated body fluid (SBF) over an immersion period of 4 weeks. To improve the bioactivity of 3D C/C, surface modification was accomplished through two practical routes: (1) grafting with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and (2) phosphorylation and precalcification. After grafting with α, ω di(aminopropyl) polyethylene glycol 800 (NH2-PEG-NH2), a continuous layer of calcium phosphate was formed on the surface of 3D C/C in SBF after 4 weeks. Phosphorylated 3D C/C samples have the ability to induce apatite precipitation after precalcification in a saturated Ca(OH)2 solution for 1 week. To speed up the coating process, a calcification solution with collagen was developed in which a collagen/apatite coating layer can be formed on 3D C/C in 9 h in ambient conditions. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res, 40, 520-529, 1998.
    Zusätzliches Material: 10 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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