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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 57 (2001), S. 1663-1665 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: The `external' oxygenated functional unit RtH2-e of the Rapana hemocyanin subunit RHSS2 was isolated and crystallized. X-ray intensity data to 3.3 Å resolution have been collected at 100 K and the structure has been solved using the molecular-replacement method. The space group is assigned to be the tetragonal P43212, with unit-cell parameters a = b = 105.5, c = 375.0 Å.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 51 (1995), S. 73-85 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: The structure of trypsin from the fungus Fusarium oxysporum has been refined at 1.55 Å resolution by restrained least-squares minimization to an R-factor of 14.4%. The data were recorded from a single-crystal on the X31 beamline at EMBL, Hamburg, using a locally developed image-plate scanner. The final model consists of 1557 protein atoms, 400 water molecules, one molecule of isopropanol and one monoisopropyl phosphoryl inhibitor group covalently bound to the catalytic Ser195. Comparison of the structure with bovine trypsin reveals significant differences in the active site and suggests a possible explanation for the difference in substrate specificity between the two enzymes. In F. oxysporum trypsin the specificity pocket is larger than in bovine trypsin. This explains the preference of F. oxysporum trypsin for the bulkier arginine over lysine and the reverse preference in bovine trypsin. The binding cavity on the C-terminal side of the substrate is more restricted in F. oxysporum trypsin than in mammalian and Streptomyces griseus trypsins, which explains the relative inactivity of F. oxysporum trypsin towards peptide–pNA substrate analogues as an unfavourable steric interaction between the side of the binding cavity and the para-nitroanilino group of peptide–pNA. The observed restriction of the binding cavity does not lead to a reduced catalytic activity compared to other trypsins.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1327
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Urease ; Bacillus pasteurii ; X-ray ; Nickel ; β-Mercaptoethanol
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract  The structure of β-mercaptoethanol-inhibited urease from Bacillus pasteurii, a highly ureolytic soil micro-organism, was solved at 1.65 Å using synchrotron X-ray cryogenic diffraction data. The structure clearly shows the unexpected binding mode of β-mercaptoethanol, which bridges the two nickel ions in the active site through the sulfur atom and chelates one Ni through the OH functionality. Another molecule of inhibitor forms a mixed disulfide with a Cys residue, thus sealing the entrance to the active site cavity by steric hindrance. The possible implications of the results on structure-based molecular design of new urease inhibitors are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1327
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Urease ; Bacillus pasteurii ; X-ray diffraction ; Nickel ; Acetohydroxamic acid
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract  The structure of Bacillus pasteurii urease inhibited with acetohydroxamic acid was solved and refined anisotropically using synchrotron X-ray cryogenic diffraction data (1.55 Å resolution, 99.5% completeness, data redundancy = 26, R-factor = 15.1%, PDB code 4UBP). The two Ni ions in the active site are separated by a distance of 3.53 Å. The structure clearly shows the binding mode of the inhibitor anion, symmetrically bridging the two Ni ions in the active site through the hydroxamate oxygen and chelating one Ni ion through the carbonyl oxygen. The flexible flap flanking the active site cavity is in the open conformation. The possible implications of the results on structure-based molecular design of new urease inhibitors are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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