Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diabetologia 2 (1966), S. 235-235 
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diabetologia 2 (1966), S. 86-90 
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Le dosage biologique, utilisant les préparations d'hémidiaphragme et de tissu adipeux de l'épididyme de rat, a été réalisé sur le plasma et sur un extrait par l'acide trichloracétique (T.C.A.)-éthanol du plasma de quatorze diabétiques récemment diagnostiqués. Le dosage immunologique des extraits a été également réalisé. A la fois, le dosage biologique et le dosage immunologique de trois ≪pools≫ d'extraits par le T.C.A.-éthanol (Dr. W.L. Ashton) ont été réalisés. — Cinq des treize plasmas testés montrèrent une activité insulinique (ILA) sur l'hémidiaphragme tandis que les quatorze plasmas testés sur le tissu adipeux montrèrent tous de l' ILA. Par contre, onze des quatorze extraits révélèrent des quantités considérables d'ILA sur l'hémidiaphragme. De plus, tous les extraits montrèrent une ILA sur le tissu adipeux. De l'insuline immunoréactive a été trouvée dans tous les extraits, mais les taux ≪d'insuline≫ mesurés par cette méthode étaient beaucoup plus bas que ceux mesurés par le dosage sur le tissu adipeux. Aucun extrait ne présentait d'antagonisme significatif pour les effets de l'insuline (1 mu/ml) ajoutée sur l'hémidiaphragme. — Deux des ≪pools≫ d'extraits contenaient de trés grandes quantités à la fois d'insuline biologiquement dosable et immunoréactive. Cependant aucun des trois extraits ne montrait dans nos expériences d'antagonisme significatif sur l'hémidiaphragme pour les effets de l'insuline ajoutée.
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung Plasma und Plasma-Trichloressig-säure-Äthylalkohol-Extrakte von 14 frisch entdeckten Diabetikern wurde mit biologischen Insulinbestimmungsmethoden unter Verwendung des Rattenhemidiaphragms und des epididymalen Fettgewebes untersucht. Außerdem wurde die immunologische Insulinbestimmung der Extrakte durchgeführt. Drei „gepoolte” Trichloressig-säure-Alkohol-Bxtrakte (Dr. W.L. Ashton) wurden der biologischen und immunologischen Insulinbestimmung unterzogen. — Fünf der 13 getesteten Plasmen zeigten eine insulinähnliche Aktivität (ILA) am Hemidiaphragma, während alle 14 untersuchten Plasmen am Fettgewebe eine ILA aufwiesen. Im Gegensatz dazu ließen sich bei 11 von 14 Extrakten beträchtliche Mengen einer ILA am Zwerchfell nachweisen. Wieder zeigten alle Extrakte eine ILA am Fettgewebe. Immunologisch wirksames Insulin fand sich in allen Extrakten, doch lagen die mit dieser Methode gemessenen Insulinspiegel viel tiefer als die mit der Fettgewebsmethode bestimmten Werte. Kein Extrakt zeigte am Diaphragma eine signifikanten Antagonismus gegenüber der Wirkung zugefügten Insulins (1 mE/ml). — Zwei der „gepoolten” Extrakte enthielten sehr große Mengen biologisch und immunologisch bestimmten Insulins. Keiner der drei Extrakte zeigte jedoch in unseren Versuchen am Zwerchfell einen signifikanten Antagonismus gegenüber der Wirkung zugefügten Insulins.
    Notes: Summary Bioassay, using the rat hemidiaphragm and epididymal fat pad preparations, has been performed upon the plasma and upon a T.C.A.-ethanol extract of the plasma of fourteen newly diagnosed diabetics. Immunoassay of the extracts was also carried out. Both bioassay and immunoassay of three pooled T.C.A.-ethanol extracts (Dr. W.L. Ashton) were performed. — Five of thirteen plasmas tested showed insulin-like activity (ILA) on the hemidiaphragm, while all of fourteen tested on the fat pad showed ILA. In contrast, eleven of fourteen extracts revealed considerable amounts of ILA on the hemidiaphragm. Again, all the extracts revealed ILA upon the fat pad. Immunoreactive insulin was found in all extracts, but the levels of ‘insulin’ measured by this method were much lower than those measured by the fat pad assay. No extract showed significant antagonism to the effects of added insulin (1 mu/ml) on the hemidiaphragm. — Two of the pooled extracts contained very large amounts of both bioassayable and immunoreactive insulin. No one of the three, however, in our experiments, showed any significant antagonism to the effects of added insulin on the hemidiaphragm.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Ventricular refractory periods shorten in the ischemic area following acute coronary artery ligation. Subsequent bilateral sympathetic nerve stimulation reduces disparity in refractory periods across normal, border (peri-ischemic) and ischemic areas.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diabetologia 2 (1966), S. 91-95 
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé L'activité insulinique (insulin-like activity: ILA) d'extraits par l'acide trichloracétique (T.C.A.)-éthanol, préparés à partir de plasma de sujets normaux, a été comparée à celle de l'insuline cristalline. Les courbes dose-effet ont été obtenues pour la captation du glucose et l'incorporation de 14C-glucose dans les lipides du tissu adipeux de l'épididyme, et pour la captation du glucose par l'hémidiaphragme du rat. Pour chacun de ces tests la relation dose-effet de l'ILA de l'extrait était voisine de celle de l'insuline cristalline. La stimulation de l'incorporation du 14C-glucose dans les lipides par les extraits et par l'insuline cristalline était supprimée par la n-éthylmaléimide 10−4M. Le sérum de cobaye anti-insuline bovine, qui supprimait complètement l'effet de l'insuline cristalline humaine et bovine, n'a pas eu d'effet sur l'ILA de huit extraits et a produit pour quatre extraits une réduction de l'ILA légère mais statistiquement significative. — Des études ont été aussi réalisées en utilisant la filtration sur gel de Sephadex G 200, sur des extraits préparés à partir de plasma à la fois de sujets normaux et diabétiques et sur trois« pools» d'extraits par le T.C.A.-éthanol. Dans chaque cas, l'extrait a montré deux pics d'élution de protéine, le second étant identique à celui de l'albumine humaine marquée a l'125I. Le premier pic correspondait à un poids moléculaire apparent de 300 000–1000000. En dépit de la différence de poids moléculaire, les propriétés des deux éluats étaient semblables quand on les a comparées par électrophorèse et par immunoélectrophorèse. Un dosage de l'éluat de la colonne a montré que, à la fois, l'ILA non-supprimable et l'insuline immuno-réactive étaient présentes dans toutes les fractions de l'élution. Les résultats sont discutés en se référant au phénomène de l'activité insulinique et de l'antagonisme par synalbumine.
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung Die insulinähnliche Aktivität (ILA) von aus dem Plasma von Normalpersonen gewonnenen Trichloressigsäure-Äthylalkohol-Extrakten und von kristallinem Insulin wurde miteinander verglichen. Es ließen sich Dosis-Wirkungskurven für die Glucoseaufnahme und die Einlagerung von 14C-Glucose in das Fett des epididymalen Fettgewebes und für die Glucoseaufnahme des Hemidiaphragmas der Ratte aufstellen. Für jede dieser Reaktionen war die Beziehung Dosis —Wirkung der ILA der Extrakte annähernd gleich der des kristallinen Insulins. Die Steigerung der 14C-Glucose-Einlagerung in Fett durch die Extrakte und durch kristallines Insulin wurde durch 10−4 M n-Äthylmaleimid unterdrückt. Antirinderinsulinserum vom Meerschweinchen, das die Wirkung von menschlichem und kristallinem Rinderinsulin vollständig hemmte, hatte auf die ILA von acht Extrakten keinen Effekt und führte bei 4 Extrakten zu einem kleinen doch statistisch gesicherten Abfall der ILA. Unter Benutzung der Gelfiltration durch Sephadex 200 wurden weitere Versuche mit Extrakten aus dem Plasma normaler und diabetischer Menschen und mit drei „gepoolten” Trichloressigsäure-Alkohol-Extrakten durchgeführt. In allen Fällen zeigte der Extrakt zwei Eiweißelutionsgipfel, wobei der zweite mit dem Gipfel des 125J markierten menschlichen Albumins identisch war. Der erste Gipfel entsprach einem augenscheinlichen Molekulargewicht von 300000 − 1000000. Trotz des Unterschiedes im Molekulargewicht waren die Eigenschaften der beiden Eluate beim Vergleich in der Elektrophorese und Immunelektrophorese ähnlich. Die Insulinbestimmung des Säulen-Eluats zeigte, daß die nichthemmbare ILA und das immunologisch aktive Insulin über den gesamten Elutionsbereich vorhanden waren. — Die Ergebnisse werden in bezug auf das Phänomen der insulinähnlichen Aktivität und des Synalbuminantagonisten besprochen.
    Notes: Summary The insulin-like activity (ILA) of T.C.A.-ethanol extracts, prepared from the plasma of normal subjects was compared with that of crystalline insulin. Dose-response curves were obtained for the glucose uptake and 14C-glucose incorporation into lipid of the epididymal fat pad and the glucose uptake of the rat hemidiaphragm. For each of these, the dose-response relationship of the ILA of the extract approximated to that of crystalline insulin. The stimulation of 14C-glucose incorporation into lipid by the extracts and by crystalline insulin was suppressed by 10−4M n-ethylmaleimide. Antiserum to ox-insulin from guinea pigs, which completely suppressed the effect of human and bovine crystalline insulin, had no effect upon the ILA of eight extracts and induced a small, but statistically significant reduction in the ILA of four extracts. — Studies were also performed, using gel filtration by sephadex G. 200, on extracts prepared from the plasma of both normal and diabetic individuals, and upon three pooled T.C.A.-ethanol extracts. In each case, the extract showed two peaks of elution of protein, the second being identical with that of 125I-labelled human albumin. The first peak corresponded to an apparent molecular weight of 300000–1000000. Despite the difference in molecular weight, the properties of the two eluates were similar when compared by electrophoresis and by immuno-electrophoresis. Assay of the column eluate showed that both non-suppressible ILA and immunoreactive insulin were present throughout the whole range of elution. — The findings are discussed with reference to the phenomenon of insulin-like activity and of synalbumin antagonism.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Medicine 35 (1984), S. 175-180 
    ISSN: 0066-4219
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical & experimental allergy 5 (1975), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2222
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Three cases are described showing a seasonal exacerbation of their nephrotic syndrome in association with an atopic trait and grass pollen allergy. The first patient has a history of four consecutive seasonal relapses each requiring steroid therapy. Following a course of desensitization injections he has now been free of relapse for 3 consecutive years. The second patient has also had a recurrent steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome often associated with the pollen season and allergic rhinitis. In this patient a course of cyclophosphamide has reduced his tendency to relapse. The third patient who has been on continuous prednisone therapy shows a seasonal increase in proteinuria.Serum changes in the first two patients include: a seasonal rise in total and grass pollen specific IgE; the continued presence of grass pollen specific IgG throughout the year but with a reduction during the pollen season in association with a more pronounced fall in the total IgG level; a depression in the C3 level in association with each major relapse; a mild rise in the I-K titre and a positive result in the C1q test for circulating complexes. A renal biopsy performed on the first patient when in relapse showed minor histological changes only and IgG. IgM, IgA, IgD, IgE, C3 and fibrinogen were undetectable by immunofluorescent examination. The probable mechanism for the development of proteinuria in these patients is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Histopathology 1 (1977), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2559
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Twenty-five renal biopsies from patients with Henoch-Schönlein nephritis were examined using light microscopy, immunofluorescence, I μm plastic-embedded sections and electron microscopy. The I μm plastic-embedded sections and electron microscopy showed deposits in mesangial, subendothelial and subepithelial sites. Some of the latter were very large and similar to those which have been described as ‘humps’ in acute proliferative glomerulonephritis. Immunofluorescence showed the mesangial deposition of IgG, IgA and C3 with extension into a peripheral position in some cases. Fibrin was frequently found associated with crescents. The case for Henoch-Schönlein disease being mediated, in part at least, by immune complex deposition, is presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Intensive care medicine 12 (1986), S. 64-70 
    ISSN: 1432-1238
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Keywords: Mononeuropathy ; Lupus erythematosus ; Nerve biopsy ; Plasma exchange
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Bei einer Patientin mit Lupus erythematosus trat eine Mononeuritis multiplex auf, welche sich nach Plasmapherese besserte. Die Biopsie des N. suralis ergab eine nekrotisierende Vaskulitis in einer epineuralen Arterie.
    Notes: Summary A woman with systemic lupus erythematosus presented with subacute multiple mononeuropathy which improved after plasma exchange. A sural nerve biopsy showed necrotising vasculitis of an epineurial artery.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 69 (1991), S. 536-551 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Vasculitis ; Polyarteritis ; Wegener's granuloma ; Anti-neutrophil Cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) ; Schonlein-Henoch purpura ; Glomerulonephritis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary After a long period during which few new data on the vasculitides emerged, the past decade has seen a real explosion of data on the subject. This began with basic clinical descriptions and the deliniation of long term outcome as survival improved to a major extent under the influence of improved treatment regimes. In parallel, better understanding of the immunopathology has emerged. Of particular interest have been descriptions of autoantibody systems in vasculitis which seem to be specific to vasculitis and therefore diagnostically useful: the antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA). Whether or not these are pathogenetically significant as well as useful remains a matter for debate. In parallel, anti endothelial cell antibodies have been described, but their role (if any), in pathogenesis remains equally obscure. There are some suggestions that vasculitis is becoming more common, but increased awareness and the availability of ANCA have undoubtedly increased awareness of the subject.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...