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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 60 (1982), S. 1115-1125 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Long-term management ; Inherited renal tubular disorders ; Fanconi syndrome ; Pharmacotherapy ; Langzeitbetreuung ; Tubulopathien ; Fanconi-Syndrom ; Pharmakotherapie
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Hereditäre Tubulopathien mit isolierten tubulären Funktionsstörungen erfordern oft keine oder nur eine einfache, aber wirksame ärztliche Behandlung. Bei einigen angeborenen Stoffwechselerkrankungen mit komplexen tubulären Störungen gibt es eine spezifische Form der Behandlung, wie z.B. die galaktosefreie Diät bei der Galaktosämie oder die Entleerung der Kupferspeicher bei der Wilson'schen Erkrankung. Bei Patienten mit idiopathischem Fanconi-Syndrom, Zystinose, oculo-cerebro-renalem Syndrom oder Glykogenose Fanconi-Bickel hat die symptomatische Substitutionsbehandlung mit Flüssigkeit, Elektrolyten und Wasser die Lebenserwartung in den letzten 20 Jahren deutlich erhöht. Die Substitutionsbehandlung scheint jedoch keinen Einfluß auf die Entwicklung einer chronischen Niereninsuffizienz zu haben. Die Langzeitbetreuung von Patienten mit angeborenen Tubulopathien sollte sowohl die Behandlung der Tubulopathie, der chronischen Niereninsuffizienz und der mitbetroffenen Organe als auch die genetische Beratung und Hilfestellungen bei der sozialen Eingliederung beinhalten.
    Notes: Summary In inherited renal tubular disorders with isolated defects of tubular transport medical treatment is usually either not indicated or is simple and effective. In some inherited metabolic disorders with complex defects of renal tubular transport a specific therapy is known. For example, in galactosemia and hereditary fructose intolerance crude products may be restricted or in cases of Wilson's disease copper stores may be reduced. In idiopathic Fanconi syndrome, cystinosis, oculocerebrorenal syndrome and glycogenosis Fanconi-Bickel, a symptomatic replacement treatment based on supplementation of water, electrolytes and vitamin D has improved the non-uremic survival of these patients considerably within the last 20 years. For long-term management of inherited renal tubular disorders, treatment of tubular dysfunction, chronic renal failure, and involved extrarenal organs must be supported by genetic counseling and assistance for social integration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 52 (1974), S. 143-144 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: α-ketoglutarate ; kidney ; metabolism ; renal failure ; α-Ketoglutarat ; Nierenstoffwechsel ; Niereninsuffizienz
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Nach einer einmaligen intravenösen Injektion von α-Ketoglutarat während 15 min fällt bei Patienten mit chronischer Niereninsuffizienz der venöse Blutspiegel von α-Ketoglutarat wesentlich langsamer ab als bei Nierengesunden. Die Single Injection-Clearance von α-Ketoglutarat beträgt bei chronischer Niereninsuffizienz vor und unter Dialysebehandlung etwa 1/4 derjenigen von Nierengesunden. Dieser Unterschied ist wahrscheinlich Folge eines stark verminderten renalen α-Ketoglutaratverbrauchs bei chronischer Niereninsuffizienz.
    Notes: Summary In chronic renal failure the decrease of the peripheral blood concentration of α-oxoglutarate after intravenous injection of this substrate is delayed compared to that in normal subjects. The values of the single injection clearance of α-oxoglutarate in patients with chronic renal failure before and under intermittent dialysis are about a fourth of those observed in controls. This difference probably is due to an impaired renal metabolism of α-oxoglutarate in uraemia.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 115 (1973), S. 83-88 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Diabetes insipidus ; Clofibrate in diabetes insipidus ; Carbamazepine in diabetes insipidus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Vier Kinder mit zentralem Diabetes insipidus wurden mit Clofibrat und mit Carbamazepin behandelt. Beide Medikamente verringerten signifikant die täglichen Urinvolumina; Clofibrat um 40–83%, Carbamazepin um 50–70%. Die Kombination beider Medikamente führte zu einer noch weitergehenden Einschränkung der Diurese; der Unterschied zu der Wirkung der einzelnen Medikamente ist hoch signifikant. Mit Clofibrat 25–30 mg/kg/Tag bei zwei Kindern und mit Clofibrat 45 mg/kg/Tag und Carbamazepin 6 mg/kg/Tag in einem Fall konnte der Diabetes insipidus über längere Zeiträume erfolgreich behandelt werden. Bei gesunden erwachsenen Versuchspersonen bewirkte Clofibrat eine sehr deutliche Hemmung der Diurese nach akuter Wasserbelastung.
    Notes: Abstract Four children with pitressin sensitive diabetes insipidus were treated with clofibrate and carbamazepine. Both substances significantly reduced daily urine volumes, clofibrate by 40–83%, carbamazepine by 50–70%. The combination of both substances led to a significant further reduction. Long term clinical control of diabetes insipidus was achieved with clofibrate 25–30 mg/kg/day in 2 cases, and by clofibrate 45 mg/kg/day and carbamazepine 6 mg/kg/day in one child. No side effects of the treatment were observed. In healthy adult volunteers, clofibrate inhibited diuresis effectively after acute hydration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Human milk fortification ; Metabolic bone disease of prematurity ; Rickets of prematurity ; Extremely low birth weight infants
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In an extremely low birth weight infant fed expressed own mother's milk exclusively during the first 6 months of life, introduction of a human milk fortifier resulted in improvement of biochemical alterations consistent with metabolic bone disease of prematurity. Attempts to discontinue fortification at 9 weeks (discharge) and 21 weeks of age induced deterioration of biochemical parameters, demonstrating a persistent need for mineral supplementation during the whole period of breastfeeding. The effects of long-term human milk fortification are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 138 (1982), S. 354-357 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Adolescent cystinosis ; Renal function ; Renal morphology ; Renal transport of amino acids
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Morphological and functional investigations of the kidney were performed in an adolescent with cystinosis. The late onset and the gradual development of moderate complex tubular dysfunction was documented. Whereas in patients with infantile cystinosis tubulo-intersitial lesions and tubular dysfunction are pronounced, this patient with adolescent cystinosis show a predominance of glomerular lesions and glomerular dysfunction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 155 (1996), S. 417-418 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 128 (1978), S. 67-79 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Nephrocalcinosis ; Renal tubular acidosis ; Chronic renal failure ; Calcium ; Magnesium ; Citrate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Polyuria, hyposthenuria, hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria, advanced nephrocalcinosis, low citrate excretion and low glomerular filtration rates were observed in two female siblings who were followed over 10 years. Acid loading revealed incomplete distal tubular acidosis. Hypomagnesemia was due to renal magnesium wasting. It is suggested that the defect in tubular transport of magnesium is an important factor in the pathogenesis of this syndrome.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Clinica Chimica Acta 107 (1980), S. 43-48 
    ISSN: 0009-8981
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0039-128X
    Keywords: adrenarche ; body surface area ; creatinine ; dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) ; radioimmunoassay ; urinary excretion
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0039-128X
    Keywords: 17-ketosteroid sulfates ; adrenarche ; body surface area ; dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) ; urinary excretion
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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