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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Biochemistry 18 (1979), S. 18-24 
    ISSN: 1520-4995
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 57 (1985), S. 4249-4251 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Ribbon-form 13% Al–Fe alloy was prepared by a rapid quenching single roller method. The ribbon obtained had dimensions of 50–60 μm thick, 1–3 mm wide, and a few meters long. The annealing temperature dependence of magnetic, electrical, and mechanical properties were examined from 900 to 1200 °C. After annealing at 1000 °C for one hour in vacuum of 1×10−5 Torr, the best magnetic properties were obtained: the saturation magnetostriction was 52×10−6, the coercive force was 0.8 Oe, and the initial permeability was about 500. The electric resistivity was as high as 105–110 μΩ cm. The ribbon was notably flexible and could be wound around a rod of 0.5 mm diameter.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 57 (1985), S. 4258-4258 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A hard and brittle Senperm alloy, which is of superior constant permeability, was formed into ribbon shape using a rapid quenching single-roller method. We already reported that the constancy of permeability and mechanical workability were fairly improved on the obtained Senperm ribbon. Yamamoto reported that the constancy of permeability and maximum permeability increased notably and a sharp rectangle hysteresis loop was observed on the alloy after annealing at 750 °C in a magnetic field around 15 Oe. In the present study, the Senperm ribbon was annealed at 900 °C for 7 h in vacuum, followed by reannealing in a magnetic field less than its coercive force. The investigated ribbon has nominal compositions of 16.2 wt. % Ni-10.8 wt. % Si-Fe. The obtained ribbons dimensions are approximately 55 μm thick, 1.5 mm wide and several meters long. The initial permeability and the range of constant permeability after reannealing at 300 °C for 30 min in 0.1-Oe field are slightly improved, whereas they decrease when the reannealing time is lengthened or the magnetic field is increased. The maximum flux density B10 obtained after field reannealing over its Curie point of 548 °C is larger by 5–12% than that obtained prior to reannealing, though it decreases by 10–5% after reannealing at 300 °C. After field reannealing for 10 min at various temperature, the coercive force decreases to one fourth the value obtained prior to field reannealing. An excellent rectangular hysteresis loop is observed on the ribbon annealed at 300 °C for 1 h in a magnetic field of 1.5 Oe. The rectangularity is as much as 98% which is slightly higher than that of Permalloy. The experimental results might indicate the promising usefulness for application of the rapidly quenched Senperm ribbon (e.g., such as high-frequency transformer cores, high-grade magnetic recording head materials, or magnetic amplifier cores).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of neuroendocrinology 15 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2826
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Orexins are endogenous neuropeptides that potently facilitate appetite and food consumption. In the present study, we examined orexin immunoreactivity and prepro-orexin mRNA expression in the lateral hypothalamus by immunohistochemistry and competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) methods in different models of hyperphagia in rats. Hyperphagia was induced by lesions of either the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHL) or the paraventricular nucleus (PVNL), and we also compared lactating rats to nonlactating controls. Both VMHL and PVNL increased food intake and body weight compared to shams. On day 7 post lesion, serum leptin and insulin concentrations exhibited 3.2- and 2.8-fold increases in VMHL rats, and nonsignificant 1.8- and 1.8-fold increases in PVNL rats; there were significant decreases (48% and 33%) in lactating rats on day 12 postpartum compared to controls, respectively. Serum glucose concentrations were not significantly changed compared to controls in these rats. Quantification by image analysis suggests that VMHL significantly decreased the number and mean staining intensity of orexin-A immunoreactive neurones compared to those in the sham-lesioned group; while PVNL did not change orexin-A immunoreactivity. Competitive RT-PCR analysis showed that VMHL significantly decreased the prepro-orexin mRNA expression compared to those in the sham-lesioned group, and PVNL did not change it. Lactating rats on days 11–12 of lactation had significantly greater number and mean staining intensity of orexin-A immunoreactive neurones, prepro-orexin mRNA expression food intake and body weight than nonlactating postpartum rats. Thus, changes in orexin-A immunoreactivity and prepro-orexin mRNA expression were not consistent between the hyperphagia models. These results suggest that the hyperphagia from VMHL or PVNL and lactating rats differ in their involvement of orexin-A, and the change in circulating leptin and insulin concentrations may be involved in the change of orexin-A immunoreactivity in these rats.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of neuroendocrinology 16 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2826
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) is believed to be an important orexigenic peptide mainly localized in the lateral hypothalamic area. Its involvement in the hyperphagia induced by hypothalamic lesions and lactation remains unclear. In this study, we investigated MCH immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus using immunohistochemistry and MCH concentration in the peripheral circulation using an enzyme immunoassay in rats with a lesion in the ventromedial hypothalamus or the paraventricular nucleus, and in lactating rats. Bilateral lesions of the ventromedial or paraventricular nuclei were performed using an electrolytic method. Quantification of immunoreactivity by image analysis revealed that the number and mean staining intensity of MCH-immunoreactive neurones in the lateral hypothalamic area and the zona incerta were significantly decreased by both types of lesions compared to sham controls, whereas circulating MCH concentration was not significantly different on day 7 postlesion. By contrast, in lactating rats on days 11–12 postpartum, the expression of MCH in the lateral hypothalamic area and the zona incerta was significantly increased compared to nonlactating controls. Circulating MCH concentration was not changed in lactating rats. These results suggest that hyperphagia induced by lactation, but not hypothalamic lesion, might be induced by excessive expression of MCH in the lateral hypothalamic area and the zona incerta.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Crystal Growth 42 (1977), S. 121-126 
    ISSN: 0022-0248
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Ionics 3-4 (1981), S. 617-620 
    ISSN: 0167-2738
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 41 (1984), S. 86-92 
    ISSN: 0304-8853
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 41 (1984), S. 149-151 
    ISSN: 0304-8853
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 19 (1980), S. 49-51 
    ISSN: 0304-8853
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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