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  • Regeneration  (3)
  • Chlorohydra viridissima (Cnidaria)  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Development genes and evolution 186 (1979), S. 139-149 
    ISSN: 1432-041X
    Keywords: Hydra ; Morphogenetic substances ; Regeneration ; Budding
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary A procedure is presented by which four previously described morphogenetic substances can be purified from hydra: an activator and an inhibitor of head formation and an activator and an inhibitor of foot formation. We show that all four substances act specifically. At low concentrations, the head factors only influence head and not foot formation, and the foot factors only influence foot and not head formation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Development genes and evolution 188 (1980), S. 133-139 
    ISSN: 1432-041X
    Keywords: Hydra ; Morphogenetic substances ; Regeneration ; Pattern formation ; Sea anemones
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary A substance was isolated from crude extracts of hydra that inhibits foot regeneration. This substance, the foot inhibitor, has a molecular weight of ≦500 daltons. It is a hydrophilic molecule, slightly basic in character and it has no peptide bonds. The pruified substance acts specifically and at concentrations lower than 10−7 M. At this low concentration only foot and not head regeneration is inhibited. Hydra are sensitive to purified foot inhibitor between the second and eight hour after initiation of foot regeneration by cutting. In normal animals the foot inhibitor is most likely produced by nerve cells. A substance with similar biological and physico-chemical properties is found in other coelenterates.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Development genes and evolution 193 (1984), S. 117-118 
    ISSN: 1432-041X
    Keywords: Hydra ; Regeneration ; Head inhibitor ; Foot inhibitor
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary In a recent publication in this journal (Berking 1983) it was claimed (1) that the head inhibitor we isolated from hydra is a Dowex artefact, (2) that a separate foot inhibitor does not exist in hydra and (3) that the only inhibitor that has so far been isolated from hydra is one which inhibits head and foot regeneration equally well. These statements are incorrect and require a response. In the following, I would like to summarise our evidence that the inhibitors isolated from hydra, including Berking's inhibitor, have different specificities for head and foot regeneration. In addition, I would like to show that none of our substances are Dowex artefacts.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 287 (1997), S. 507-512 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Key words: Laminin binding protein (LBP) ; Rapidly cycling cells ; CDC2 kinase ; Cytoplasmic localization ; Hydra vulgaris (Cnidaria) ; Chlorohydra viridissima (Cnidaria)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. Recently, a cDNA was isolated from hydra with extensive homology to a mammalian and invertebrate gene which codes for a protein called laminin binding protein (LBP). In this paper we describe the protein expression of the hydra LBP in Escherichia coli. On SDS gels the recombinant hydra LBP displayed an apparent molecular mass of 43 kDa, although the calculated mass, including six additional histidines, is 33.7 kDa. Polyclonal antibodies were produced against the hydra recombinant LBP. The antiserum reacted with a 42-kDa and a 43-kDa protein from Hydra vulgaris and from a multiheaded mutant of Chlorohydra viridissima, respectively. In hydra, LBP RNA and protein were highly expressed in cells with short cell cycles, such as all cells of the interstitial cell lineage, less in slowly cycling epithelial cells, and at very reduced levels or not at all in differentiated cells. Higher expression in the multiheaded mutant of C. viridissima than in H. vulgaris, the cells of which differ in doubling time, hint at a function in cell proliferation. This is supported by the finding that in vitro hydra LBP is a substrate for the cell-cycle-specific kinase CDC2.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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