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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of medicinal chemistry 27 (1984), S. 1131-1137 
    ISSN: 1520-4804
    Quelle: ACS Legacy Archives
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 78 (1995), S. 2932-2939 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Reshaping effects of ns pulses were theoretically and experimentally investigated using bulk CdTe. The experiments were performed using a 1.064 μm Nd:YAG laser with pulse duration of 10 ns. We observed that the laser pulses emerging from the sample experienced temporal compression and modulation which were found to be dependent on the input irradiance, the distance from the exit surface of the sample, and the cross sectional area detected. Self-defocusing and the formation of ring structures were also observed in the transmitted spatial profile and were found to be dependent on the input irradiance and the position of the detector from the sample. In our model we assumed that the free carriers generated by the two-photon absorption process were responsible for the induced nonlinear change in the index of refraction. As a result, the temporally and radially dependent phase shift encoded to the field that emerged from the sample was the cause of the reshaping effect. The results of our model, for both the spatial and the temporal profiles, are in good agreement with the experimental results. Moreover, the nonlinear parameters deduced from the fitting are in good agreement with previous experimental and theoretical results. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 76 (1994), S. 2535-2537 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: We report a systematic modification of thin YBa2Cu3Oy films with a scanning tunneling microscope. The samples include YBa2Cu3Oy films on MgO(001) and YBa2Cu3Oy/PrBa2Cu3Oy bilayer films on SrTiO3 (001). The bias voltage of the tip was kept negative and varied from −600 to −1200 mV. The tip was operated in a constant tunneling current mode with tunneling current 0.3–0.7 nA and scanning rate 1 Hz. Modification of the surface begins with nucleation of holes, or at the edge of a dislocation or protrusion on the surface, and is achieved by successively scanning a fixed area. We show the image obtained from an atomic force microscope which can help us look into the mechanism of the modification.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 419-421 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: We report the experimental results of the standing waves in GaAs coplanar waveguides at frequencies up to 20.10 GHz with different terminations (open, short, and 50 Ω) by a new electro-optic probing technique. The effective refractive indices from 4.11 to 20.10 GHz are presented and compared with theoretical values. Dispersion of coplanar waveguide in that frequency range is shown to be negligible.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 89 (2001), S. 3744-3747 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: The magneto-optical and optical properties of GdFe single layer films, which are covered with a thin Si3N4 layer, were studied in the visible wavelength region. A Kerr rotation peak and a reflectivity drop were observed near 4.1 eV in GdFe alloyed films and attributed to the Gd element. Compared with the single thick GdFe film, the Kerr effect of SiN/GdFe bilayers was enhanced, due to the optical interference between Si3N4 and GdFe. The Kerr rotation of GdFe films showed a nonlinear function of the compositions in the whole measured wavelength range. Magneto-optical measurements directly evidence the spin–flip in the GdFe films as the Gd content increased from 20.7 to 24.2 at. %, which showed advantages over conventional magnetometry. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 64 (1993), S. 2821-2827 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: A Raman system is described which is suitable for rapid determination of Raman spectra of silicates and other weak Raman scatterers under simultaneous high-pressure and high- temperature conditions. Samples are pressurized with an argon pressure medium and Sm:YAG pressure standard in an Inconel 718 or rhenium Merrill–Bassett diamond–anvil cell that is externally heated in a vacuum oven equipped with quartz windows on either side. Raman spectra are excited and collected through the front window using ≈160° scattering geometry. A triple spectrometer in conjunction with a holographic notch filter, disperses the Raman scattered radiation onto a liquid-nitrogen-cooled CCD detector. Simultaneously measured Sm:YAG fluorescence spectra are collected through the rear window and routed via an optical fiber to a second multichannel spectrometer system equipped with a diode-array detector. The high sensitivity of the detectors and the simultaneous measurement technique enable detection of and compensation of pressure drifts occurring at high temperature. The performance of the system is demonstrated by measurement of the positions and linewidths of the high-frequency Raman modes of polycrystalline forsterite (α-Mg2SiO4) at temperatures up to 930 K at pressures of ∼8 GPa and up to 842 K at pressures in the range 12–14 GPa.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 6788-6790 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: For sputtered Co57Mn43/Si film samples with different ferromagnetic thickness, the spectra of the complex magneto-optical polar Kerr rotation and optical constants were ex-situ measured. For 5 nm-thick Co57Mn43 film, the Kerr rotation around 4.3 eV was enhanced by a factor of about 10 times with lower loss of the signal intensity as compared to the thick film. Numerical calculations show that the enhancement effect is attributed to an interplay between optical properties of Co57Mn43 and substrate Si that has a strong interband transition (E2) near 4.3 eV. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 522-525 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: A nonuniform quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP) structure is proposed. By changing the doping concentration and barrier width of each quantum well, the electric field distribution can be tailored. The nonuniform QWIPs show excellent performance compared with conventional uniform structures. The dark current is about an order of magnitude lower and the background limited temperature increases to 77 K. A detectivity of 2.0×1010 cm Hz1/2/W and a responsivity of 0.25 A/W at 8.2 μm have been obtained for these devices. A simple picture of electric field distribution within the structure is described to explain the results. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 72 (1992), S. 5311-5317 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: In this article we report the first detailed study of electrochemical capacitance-voltage profiling of ZnSe. An electrolyte consisting of 1 M sodium hydroxide and 1 M sodium sulphite has been developed that does not deposit selenium while etching the surface of n-type ZnSe during C-V profiling. The dissolution number of the electrolyte/ZnSe system is a function of the strength of electrolyte and the etching current and in order to obtain an accurate etching depth a constant etching current mode was used. A wide range of doping concentrations including both uniformly doped and staircase structures have been measured demonstrating that the electrochemical C-V profiler can now be a routine tool for assessing the growth parameters of ZnSe.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: The compensating acceptors and donors in nitrogen δ-doped ZnSe epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy using a nitrogen rf-plasma source are studied by means of photoluminescence (PL) and photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy (PLE). The temperature dependence of PL and PLE spectra obtained from the nitrogen δ-doped layers is investigated in detail, and a deep acceptor and a deep donor with ionization energies of ∼170 and ∼88 meV are reported for the nitrogen δ-doped layers. These two deep centers are assigned to N clusters, i.e., NSe-Zn-NSe for the deep acceptor and NSe-NZn for the deep donor. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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