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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 82 (1991), S. 112-117 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Rat brain tumors ; Granular cell tumors ; Immunohistochemistry ; Astrocytoma
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary We have studied paraffin-embedded specimens of 17 rat granular cell brain tumors (GCBT) from four long-term drug safety carcinogenicity studies by peroxidase-antiperoxidase (PAP) immunohistochemistry with either polyvalent or monoclonal antibodies against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), S-100 protein (S-100), Leu-7 epitopes, vimentin (VIM), keratin, desmin, and myelin basic protein. We have found that 9 of the 17 GCBT contained GFAP-positive, S-100-positive, and VIM-positive astrocytes, while GFAP-positive and VIM-positive granular cells were observed in 5 of these 9 tumors. Our findings indicate that astroglial cells are involved in rat GCBT and suggest that an astrocytic origin should be considered for these neoplasms.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 70 (1986), S. 284-288 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Myelin sheaths ; Astroglial cells ; Mouse IgM ; GFAP ; Monoclonal antibodies
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The immunoreactivity of purified mouse myeloma IgM immunoglobulins (mouse IgM) to human myelin sheaths and astroglial cells was evaluated with the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method on paraffin-embedded tissues from human gliomas and areas of multiple sclerosis, and from normal human cerebrum, spinal cord and spinal nerve roots. The mouse IgM reacted positively with central and peripheral myelin sheaths and, as shown independently by others, with the cytoplasm of neoplastic and reactive astroglia. Parallel immunostaining of successive sections with an anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) serum and/or the anti-Leu 7 monoclonal antibody was of considerable assistance in identifying the immunoreactive elements and in distinguishing specific from non-specific immunostaining of myelin sheaths and astroglia. Pretreatment with normal human serum inhibited the non-specific binding by mouse IgM without altering GFAP and Leu 7 reactivities. The non-specific binding of mouse IgM to human myelin sheaths and astroglia can therefore be overcome, and the specificity of mouse IgM monoclonal antibodies retained, by the parallel immunostaining of successive sections with mouse IgM. If nonspecific binding by mouse IgM is found to occur, it can then be inhibited by preincubation with normal human serum without loss of specific antigenicity.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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