Library

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • 1970-1974  (2,128)
  • 1920-1924
  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (2,128)
  • 201
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 8 (1974), S. 85-88 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The gas phase heats and entropies of SN2-like association of bromide ions with a series of alkyl bromides are reported. Comparison of this data with published data for the same reactions in solution suggests that the alkyl group structural effects on SN2 reactivity in solution are controlled entirely by the solvent.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 202
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 8 (1974), S. 89-94 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Different transformations of the functions fixed on a heterocyclic molecule were made. It is thus possible to quickly determine the number of functions of each type present in the molecule: e.g. (i) all the functions are silylated and (ii) the alcohols are acetylated whilst the sulfates and acids are silylated. Mass spectra of atractylate, apoatractylate and gummiferine have been studied and the substituents are counted and enumerated.
    Notes: En créant des dérivés différents suivant la fonction que l'on transforme, il est possible de dénombrer rapidement chacune de ces fonctions sur une molécule complexe du type hétéroside. Silylation de toutes les fonctions dans un premier temps suivie de l'acétylation des fonctions alcools et de la silylation des sulfates et acides dans un second temps. Des molécules d'atractylate, d'apoa-tractylate et de gummiférine ont été étudiées de cette façon.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 203
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 8 (1974), S. 129-146 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A study of the fragmentation patterns of the naturally occurring lichen substance, usnic acid (I) and various other chemically and biochemically derived compounds is reported and discussed. From these results it is demonstrated that the characteristic fragmentation patterns observed are of considerable utility in determining not only the substitution patterns on these highly oxygenated molecules, but also the structural elucidation of new compounds within the series.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 204
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 8 (1974), S. 161-173 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Study of the low and high-resolution mass spectra of a series of diterpenoid acetals, including both positional isomers and stereoisomers, has permitted the proposal of some characteristic fragmentation pathways leading to analytically distinctive peaks. The mass spectrum was particularly informative in the assignment of structure to an unexpected rearrangement product (V).
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 205
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 920-951 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A review of the literature indicates compelling evidence that: (1) loss of ROH from esters requires protonation of the alkoxy oxygen; (2) the (symmetry forbidden) [1,3] hydrogen migration from protonated carbonyl to alkoxy oxygen does not occur in the mass spectra of esters; (3) hydrogen abstraction in esters occurs almost exclusively to the carbonyl oxygen. Mechanisms are proposed which account for all examples of ROH loss from esters. Alkanol loss from molecular ions in esters requires the presence of a second functional group to act as an intramolecular catalyst, either as a general acid in transferring a proton to the alkoxy oxygen, or as a general base in assisting the [1,3] carbonyl oxygen to alkoxy oxygen proton transfer. Loss of ROH from fragment ions requires proton transfer from an atom α to the positive charge to the alkoxy oxygen. These mechanisms are generalized to include a wide class of bifunctional esters and a selection of natural products.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 206
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 207
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Acetylacetone (Hacac) admitted as a gas to an ion source containing CoCl2 adsorbed on a field ionization/field desorption emitter produces the ion [Co(acac)Cl]+. Similar ions arising from interaction of adsorbed salt and a ligand admitted as a gas were found for CoCl2 and trifluoroacetyl acetone, and for FeCl2 and acetylacetone. The chelation process represents a new kind of reaction of chemisorbed species in field ionization mass spectrometry.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 208
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 955-969 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Trimethylsilyl esters of acetyl, Schiff base and isothiocyanate derivatives of a series of aminoalkylphosphonic acids were prepared for the purpose of characterizing these phosphorus compounds by combined gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The mass spectra of these derivatives were investigated by means of high resolution mass measurments and deuterium labeling. Ions characteristic of the presence of the trimethylsilylphosnate group were observed at m/e 121, 195, 211 and 225 to 227 in the spectra of all the derivatives. Several ions produced by interaction between the trimethylsilyl group and the derivatized amino function were present, particularly in the spectra of the acetate derivatives ([M  -  56]+, [M  -  R]+ and [M  -  153]+, where R is the side chain attached to C-1), and the isothiocynate derivatives (m/e 268, 253, 241, 190 and 116).
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 209
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The mass spectra of thirteen selenolo[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives have been measured and compared with those of benzo[b]selenophene, quinoline and thieno[2,3-c]pyridine. The influence of diheteroatomic structure of the nucleus on the mechanism of fragmentation of the oxygenated substituents is discussed.
    Notes: Less spectres de treize dérivés dé la sélnoloé[2,3-b]pyridine sont étudiés et comparése avec ceux du benzo[b]sélénophéne, de la quinoléine et de la thiéno[2,3-c]pyridine. L'influence de la structure dihétéroatomique du noyau sur le processus de fragmentation des substituants oxygénés est examinée.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 210
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 998-1005 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ionisation potentials of benzophenone and nine substituted benzophenones, and appearance potentials of the most abundant fragment ions have been determined. Starting from calculated heats of formation of the substituted benzophenones, the following quantities have been evaluated; heats of formation of the molecular ions; heats of formation of fragment ions formed via a one-step pathway and via a two-step pathway; heats of formation and ionisation potentials of radicals; heats of dissociation of benzophenone and substituted benzophenones. The accuracy of the result is discussed.
    Notes: Es wurden die Ionisieerungspotentiate von Benzophenon und substituierten Benzophenonen sowie die Auftrittspotentiale der häufigsten Fragment-Ionen gemessen. Ausgehend von berechneten Werten für die Bildungsenthalpien der substituierten Benzophenone, wurden folgende Grüßen ermittelt: Bildungsenthalpien der Molekül-Ionen; Bildungsenthalpien von Fragment-Ionen, die in einem einstufigen, und solcher, die in einem zweistufigen Zerfallsprozeß gebildet wurden; Bildungsenthalpien und Ionisierungspotentiale von Radikalen; Dissoziationsenergien des Benzophenons und der substituierten Benzophenone. Die Genauigkeit der Ergebnisse wird diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 8 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 211
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The process of retro-1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 2,5-diaryl-1,3,4-dioxazoles induced by electron-impact is discussed. For this purpose, 2-phenyl-5-p-chlorophenyl-1,3,4-dioxazole was prepared, labelled with 18O in position 1; the spectrum of this compound showed clear evidence of retro-cycloaddition, the dipole fragment retaining the positive charge. This labelled compound also provides a reliable interpretation of other cleavage modes of the heterocyclic ring. The elemental compositions of the ions considered were determined by exact mass measurements and the metastable transitions were detected through the defocusing technique of the electrostatic sector.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 212
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 1046-1051 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The mass spectra and the fragmentation patterns of amino-, acetamino- and nitrodibenzo-furan isomers have been investigated. Significant differences between the particular isomers are observed which are partly due to intramolecular hydrogen bond bridges, ortho effect or resonance stabilisation.
    Notes: Die Massenspektren von isomeren Amino-, Acetamino- und Nitrodibenzofuranen wurden aufgenommen und das Fragmentierungsverhalten untersucht. Es wurden zwischen einigen Isomeren deutliche Unterschiede gefunden, die zum Teil durch intramolekulare Wasserstoffbrücken, ortho-Effekte oder durch Resonanzstabilisierung erklärt werden.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 213
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 1055-1058 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 13C labelling at the benzylic position of the title compound has shown that the decomposing m/e 107 [C7H7O]+ ion has the protonated benzaldehyde and not the o-hydroxybenzyl cation structure, suggested earlier by other authors1.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 214
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 215
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 1081-1085 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of isomeric chlorocycloheptatrienes have been studied at high and low electron beam energies. Ion kinetic energy spectrometry was utilized to examine the major decomposition pathways. The extreme similarity found in the spectral characteristics of these compounds provides information about the structure of the decomposing molecular ion.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 216
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 1073-1080 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,3-Diaminopropanes exhibit strong elimination of amines from the molecular ions upon electron-impact. This is followed by secondary reactions in the course of which a substituent from the C-2 of the propane unit is eliminated and also a N-substituent to a smaller degree. Lowering the electron density at only one nitrogen atom by appropriate substituents causes a decrease in the intensity of both [M-amine]+· ions. The corresponding fragmentation processes were investigated by means of deuterium labelling.
    Notes: 1,3-Diaminopropane spalten beim Elektronestoßinduzierten Zerfall in starkem Maße aus den Molekülionen Amine ab. Dem schließen sich Folgereaktionen an, in deren Verlauf Vorzugsweise ein Substituent vom C-2 der Propankette, in geringerem Maße jedoch auch ein N-Substituent eliminiert werden. Erniedrigung der Elektronendichte an nur einem Stickstoffaton durch geeignete Substituenten führt Zu einem Intensitätsabfall beider [M-Amin]+· Ionen. Die zugrun-deliegenden Fragmentierungsprozesse wurden mit Hilfe deuterierter Verbindungen untersucht.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 217
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 981-987 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of alkyl- and chloropyrimidines are recorded. A generalised fragmentation mechanism for the derivatives of pyrimidine is proposed. The principle of α-cleavage for heterocyclic compounds as proposed in the previous paper is shown to be valid for pyrimidine derivatives. Electronic structures of some molecular and intermediate ions are calculated by the openshell CNDO/2 and INDO methods.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 218
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 1006-1016 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The molecular anions of the methyl and phenyl esters of 4-nitrosalicylic acid and 5-nitroanthranilic acid eliminate ROH (R = Me or Ph) by an ortho rearrangement. The molecular anions of phenyl 3-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzoate and phenyl 3-amino-5-nitrobenzoate lose PhOH to a lesser extent, and a study of the pressure dependence of these eliminations indicates the operation of simultaneous two-stage cleavage reactions. The competitive ortho effects observed when the nitro group is adjacent to either the ester or hydroxyl functions are described.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 219
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 1039-1045 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: A procedure is described for use of an on-line digital computer to acquire and process low resolution mass spectra obtained by a fractionated evaporation technique. The procedure generates unambiguous spectra from uniform solid or liquid organic substances, and characteristic spectra from multicomponent organic solid or liquid samples. The system is realised with minimal hardware configuration.
    Notes: Es wird ein Computerverfahren beschrieben, das es ermüglicht, die ‘Lebensgeschicht’ einer organischen Probe während der Totalverdampfung im Direkteinlaßsystem eines Massenspektrometers durch Zyklische Aufnahme von Massenspektren und Beobachtung der Verdampfungstemperatur zu verfolgen. Die Aufnahme der Spektren wird durch ein Datensystem gesteuert, das auch die Weiterverarbeitung übernimmt; es liefert darüber hinaus Beurteilungsmöglichkeiten fü die Entscheidung, ob die Probe einheitlich ist oder nicht. Liegt ein Gemisch vor, gibt der Rechner Hinweise, in wieviele Komponenten die probe durch die fraktionierte Verdampfung zerlegt wurde und welche aufeinanderfolgenden Spektren den einzelnen Fraktionen zugeordnet werden müssen.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 220
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 289-296 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of five B,B′-disubstituted derivatives of the bis(amino)diboranes(4). Most of the fragmentations postulated have a precedent in similar processes of isoelectronic and/or isopolar species and are supported by the occurrence of metastable peaks.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 221
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The mass spectrum of benzimidazole is investigated using deuterium and carbon-13 labelling. The [M - HCN]+· ion is the result of two competitive reaction. Isomerisation into a cyanoaniline structure which eliminates HCN from the amino group and also from the nitrile group (by an ortho effect) is confirmed by ions abundance ratios. Hydrogen scrambling does not occur to a significant extent in the ions under consideration.
    Notes: Le spectre de masse du benzimidazole est étudié à l'aide de marquages isotopiques (D et 13C). Après lyionisation il se produit une isomérisation en o-cyanoaniline, à partir de laquelle deux réactions compétitives conduisent à l'ion [M-HCN]+·. La perte de HCN au niveau de la fonction amino et, par effect ortho, au niveau de la fonction nitrile est confirmée par des mesures d'abondances ioniques. On n'observe pas de réarrangements statistiques d'hydrogènes avant l'élimination de HCN.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 222
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 1194-1199 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: By ion cyclotron resonance it is found that various substituted cy clopropanes after ionization react with ammonia to give products which allow identification of the degree and kind ofsubstitution on the cyclopropl ring. For example, cyclopropyle reacts to give [CH2NH2]+ (m/e 30), methylcyclopropane gives [CH2NH2]+ (m/e 30) and the ethyl substituted [CH(C2H3)NH2]+ (m/e 44) and ethylopropane gives [CH2NH2]+ (m/e 30) and the ethyl substituted [CH(C2H5)NH2]+ (m/e 58). It is suggested that reactions of stable molecular ions with reagent neutrals may be a source of highly specific structural information for organic compounds.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 223
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 335-342 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of 4-(ω-hydroxyalkylamino)-phthalazinone derivatives (I to IV) have been studied. The most important primary fragmentation process is the fission of the alkyl chain β to the amino group, combined with an intramolecular cyclisation reaction. This process results an ion of tricyclic structure, possessing a 4-membered ring, as was established by partial 15N labelling.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 224
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 343-345 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The mechanism of methyl elimination has been investigated with the help of 13C-labelled p-methylstyrene. Not only terminal C atoms participate in this process; however, neither complete nor partial C scrambling ensues prior to the fragmentation.
    Notes: Mit Hilfe 13C-markiertem p-Methylstyrol wird der Mechanismus der Methyl-Abspaltung untersucht. An diesem Prozeß sind nicht nur endständige C-Atome beteiligt, jedoch erfolgt weder ein vollständiges noch ein partielles C-Scrambling vor der Fragmentierung.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 225
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Molecular ions of N,N-dimethyl-N′-2-chlorophenylformamidines (III) and 2-chloroformanilides (IV) lose a chlorine atom to give benzimidazolium and benzoxazolium ions, respectively. As with N,N-dimethyl-N′-phenylformamidines (I), a linear relationship exists between the Hammett σ-constants and the effect of substituents on the ionisation potentials of substituted III and IV. In contrast to this, the appearance potentials of the cyclic fragment ions of III and IV cannot be easily related to polar effects of substituents; these effects are similar for the cyclic fragment ions of I, III and IV however. Furthermore, the intensities of these ions are influenced in the same direction by substituents in the mass spectra of I, III and IV, and are strongly reduced by electron donating substituents in the para position. The formation of cyclic fragment ions in the mass spectra of I, III and IV therefore occurs by the same mechanism.
    Notes: Die Molekül-Ionen von N,N-Dimethyl-N′-2-chlorphenylformamidin (III) und von 2-Chlorformanilid (IV) verlieren leicht ein Cl-Atom und bilden Benzimidazolium- bzw. Benz-oxazolium-Ionen. Fur die Ionisationspotentiale am Phenylkern substituierter III und IV wird, wie für substituierte N,N-Dimethyl-N′-phenylformamidine (I), eine lineare Beziehung zu den Hammettschen σ-Konstanten gefunden. Für die Auftrittspotentiale der cyclischen Fragment-Ionen von III und IV läßt sich dagegen keine einfache Beziehung zu den polaren Eigenschaften der Substituenten finden, jedoch macht sich der Einfluß der Substituenten auf die Auftrittspotentiale bei I, III und IV in gleicher Weise bemerkbar. Ebenso werden die Intensitaten der cyclischen Fragment-lonen von I, III und IV durch Substituenten gleichsinnig beeinflußt und durch elektronenabgebende Substituenten in p-Stellung stark herabgesetzt. Die Bildung von cyclischen Fragment-Ionen aus den Molekül-Ionen von I, III und IV erfolgt daher nach dem gleichen Mechanismus.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 226
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 418-421 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: When subjected to electron-impact, chloromethyl aryl sulphones (II, X = Cl) fragment predominantly by the loss of CH2Cl from the molecular ion followed by the loss of SO2 and in most cases the appropriate metastable peaks are present to confirm the transitions. In addition, alkyl-oxygen bond formation in the molecular ion was revealed by the presence of prominent peaks corresponding to the [R—φ-SO]+ ions. In most spectra no evidence for aryl-oxygen bond formation could be found and thus the presence of the chlorine atom was able to effectively reverse the direction of skeletal rearrangement reported for aryl methyl sulphones.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 227
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The effect of the dissociation energy of the C—X bond (X = H, F, Cl, Br, I) on the formation of benzimidazolium ions (b) by elimination of X from the molecular ions of ortho-substituted N,N-dimethyl-N′-phenylformamidines (I to V) has been investigated. No simple relation is observed between the intensities of ions b and the dissociation energy. Furthermore, the appearance potentials of ions b are not greatly affected by the dissociation energy, although differences of about 2.5 eV are expected for a simple cleavage reaction. The behaviour of the molecular ions of I to V is in accord with a two step addition-dissociation mechanism [M]+· → a → b, and the highest activation energy is required in the first addition step. Similar mechanisms are known for aromatic substitution reactions in the condensed phase, but have not been observed for mass spectrometric fragmentations. The detection of additional kinetic energy T in the reaction products by an analysis of the metastable transitions [M]+· → b corroborates the proposed mechanism.
    Notes: Der Einfluß der Dissoziationsenergie der C—X-Bindung (X = H, F, Cl, Br, J) auf die Bildung von Benzimidazolium-Ionen (b) durch Abspaltung von X aus den Molekül-Ionen der ortho-substituierten N,N-Dimethyl-N′-phenylformamidinen (I bis V) wird untersucht. Zwischen den Intensitäten von b und den Dissoziationsenergien besteht keine einfache Beziehung. Weiterhin werden die Auftrittspotentiale der lonen b nur wenig von den Dissoziationsenergien beeinflußt, obwohl fur eine einfache Spaltungsreaktion Unterschiede von ca. 2.5 eV erwartet werden. Dieses Verhalten der Molekül-Ionen von I bis V steht irn Einklang mit einem zweistufigen Additions-Dissoziations-Mechanismus [M]+· → a → b, bei dem der erste Additionsschritt die hohere Aktivierungsenergie besitzt. Analoge Mechanismen sind bei aromatischen Substitutionen in kondensierter Phase bekannt, für massenspektrometrische Fragmentierungen bisher jedoch noch nicht nachgewiesen worden. Der Nachweis zusätzlicher kinetischer Energie T in den Reaktionsprodukten mit Hilfe einer Analyse der metastabilen Übergange für [M]+· → b bestätigt den vorgeschlagenen Mechanismus.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 228
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 422-434 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The electron-impact mass spectra of a range of N-substituted sulphoximines have been recorded and rationalised. Intense peaks consistent with oxygen-to-sulphur and sulphur-to-sulphur migrations were observed in the spectra of some of the compounds.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 229
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 435-442 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: We have synthesised all the fluorinated derivatives of perchloropyrimidine, trichloro-2,4,6-pyrimidine and perchloro-s-triazine. Fluorine n.m.r. analysis, associated with gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, allowed separation and identification of the products. The behaviour of these compounds under electron-impact is presented and discussed here.
    Notes: Nous avons synthétisé tous les dérivés fluorés de la perchloropynmidme, de la 2,4,6 trichloropyrimidine et de la perchloro s-triazine. La r.m.n. du fluor associée au couplage chromatographie en phase vapeur-spectrométrie de masse, nous ont permis de séparer et d'identifier les produits obtenus. Nous presentons et discutons le comportement de ces composes sous l'impact électronique.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 230
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 443-448 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of methyl and higher aliphatic esters of biologically important porphyrins - prepared from human and bovine excreta - were recorded. Variation in the number of esterified carboxyl groups (4 to 8) or in the size of the ester groups causes no change in the fragmentation modes; only the abundances of the fragment ions vary. The conversion of a porphyrin ester to its copper-complex (chelate) has been achieved in a simple way. The mass spectra of the copper chelates are compared with those of the free porphyrin esters and minor differences are observed.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 231
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 449-452 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The mass spectra of five diazaphenanthrenes formed by photochemical cyclodehydrogenation of styryl diazines are investigated. It is shown that fragmentation of these compounds starts almost exclusively at the heterocyclic part of the molecule and proceeds by competitive α-cleavage. From the intensity ratios of the ions [M — H·]+, [M — HCN]+·, [M — N2]+· and [M — 2 HCN]+· generated in this way, each isomer can unequivocally be identified.
    Notes: Die Massenspekiren von fünf durch photochemische Cyclodehydrierung von Styryldiazinen gebildeten Diazaphenanthrenen werden untersueht. Sic zeigen, daß die Fragmentierung dieser Verbindungen fast ausschließlich vom hctcrocyclischen Teil des Moleküls ausgeht und durch konkurrierende α-Spaltungen zustande kommt. Aus den Intensitatsverhältnissen der dabei gebildeten Ionen [M — H·]+, [M — HCN]+·, [M — N2]+· und [M — 2 HCN]+· läßt sich das jeweilige Isomer eindeutis bestimmen.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 232
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 233
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Deuterium labelling of the 20-methyl group of methyl-20 conanine shows the stereoselectivity of CH3-20α loss under electron-impact. The loss of either methyl group from identical (except label) molecules leads to identical fragments; therefore this stereoselectivity can only be rationalised in terms of energy content of the transition state of the fragmentation.
    Notes: Des expériences de marquage au deuterium des méthyles en 20 de la méthyl-20 conanine ont permis de montrer la perte stéréosélective du méthyle 20-α sous l'impact électronique. La perte de l'un ou l'autre méthyle conduisant à des fragments identiques, ce résultat ne peut être interprété qu'en considérant l'état de transition de la réaction de fragmentation.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 234
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 582-584 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Electron-impact studies of diazadiphosphetidines,[YF2PNMe]2(Y—F,Me, Ph, MeO,2,5-Me2C6H3, and m-CF3C6H4) are reported, the most abundant fragments corresponding to m/e [M/2-1]+, [M/2]+ and [M/2-1]+. It is concluded from metastable data that formation of the noval rearrangement ion, [M]+→[M/2+1]+is predominantly due to an electron-impact process. Variable temperature spectra of(F3PNMe)2, (i.e. for Y=F), suggest that ions of m/e [M/2-1]+are formed, in part, by a thermal process. For the compound [(m-CF3C6H4)F2PNMe]2 a well resolved negative ion spectrum has been obtained, with the molecular ion present in 100% abundance.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 235
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The structures of ions produced from acyclic 1,3-diketones by loss of carbon monoxide, ketene or olefins are investigated. Structural inference is made by comparison of the heats of formation of these ions with data for ions of known structure generated from other precursors. All assignments are confirmed by a study of metastable transitions. Loss of carbon monoxide yields ions in the keto form. Expulsion of a ketene or olefin moiety results in enol type ions.
    Additional Material: 7 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 236
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 594-600 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Mass spectra of closo-phosphorimide, P4(NCH3)6, closo-thiophorimides, P4(NCH3)6Sn with n ranging from 1 to 4 and closo-arsenimide As4(NCH3)6 were obtained, and systematic trends were recognised in their fragmentation patterns. The introduction of thiophosphoryl groups gives a superposition of the fragmentation modes indentified with P4(NCH3)6 and P4(NCH3)6Sn. The fragmentation paths are completely different from those of adamantane and its derivatives or hexamethylene teramimne.
    Notes: Les spectres de masse du closo phosphorimide P4(NCH3)6Sn, où n = 1 à 4, et du closo arsenimide As4(NCH3)6 ont été et des schémas de fragmentations systématiques ont été dégagés, L'introduction des groupes thiophosphoryles se traduit par une superposition des deux types de fragmentations identifiées pour P4(NCH3)6 P4- dérivés ou de l'hexaméthylène tétramine.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 237
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 601-608 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The major reactions of aryl substituted N-t-butylbenzamides upon electron-impact involve direct cleavage of a methyl radical, the loss of a butene molecule with the transfer of one hydrogen, or the loss of a butenyl radical with the transfer of two hydrogens. The last of these processes parallels the mass spectral behavior of aliphatic amides. Substituent effects indicate that electron-withdrawing groups on the aromatic ring enhance the two hydrogen transfer process, while electron-donating groups enhance the single hydrogen transfer process. Ion abundances, ionization potentials and appearance potentials are discussed with respect to correlation with σ+ values.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 238
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: During the fragmentation of thiaspirofuranone under electron-impact a process is presumed to occur that is best rationalised as a ring contraction of the neutral particle C6H10. A carbene structure for this neutral fragment can be excluded.
    Notes: Bei der elektronenstoßinduzierten Fragmentierung des Thia-spirofuranons findet ein Prozeß statt, der am besten durch die Annahme einer Ringkontraktion des Neutralteiles C6H10 rationalisierbar ist. Eine Carben-Struktur für dieses Neutralteil kann ausgeschlossen werden.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 239
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 612-617 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The fragmentation pattern of benzofuro(3-2b)benzofuran under electron-impact is studied. Losses of C6H4CO with selective hydrogen migration, and losses of benzoyl and benzoate radicals are observed; From the molecular ion, sequential losses of CO and hydrogen are shown.
    Notes: Sous impact électronique, la fragmentation du benzofuro(3-2b)benzofuranne est caractérisée par la perte d'un groupment C6H4CO avec migration sélective d'un hydrogène et les pertes de radicaux benzoyle et benzoate; Un groupment formyle est éliminé en deux étapes.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 240
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 618-621 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reverse activation energy, Erev, for the dissociation [C3H7]+ → [C3H5]+ + H2 has been determined as 0.24 ± 0.06 eV from measurements of the AP of [C3H5]+ produced by electron-impact from thermally generated sec-C3H7 radicals. The energy release observed in the corresponding metastable dissociation is 0.21 ± 0.01 eV, indicating that virtually all of Erev is partitioned as translational Kinetic energy of the fragmentation products. The metastable ion peak shape is also discussed with respect to the evaluation of the energy release.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 241
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 622-625 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: In the formation of the [M-l]+ ions from phenylsilanes an isotope effect i is observed as well as a preference factor p. The formation of intense [M-2]+ and [M-3]+ ions is compatible with the performance of open chain systems. A decision for or against the structure of a silatropylium ion is not possible by the investigation of 2H labelled compounds.
    Notes: Bei der Bildung der [M — H]+-Ionen aus Phenylsilan wird sowohl ein Isotopeneffekt i als auch ein Präferenzfaktor p beobachtet. Die Entstehung intensiver [M - 2]+- und [M - 3]+-Ionen ist mit der Vorstellung offenkettiger Systeme verträglich. Eine Entscheidung für oder gegen die Struktur eines Silatropylium-Ions ist durch die Untersuchung 2H-markierter Verbindungen nicht möglich.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 242
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 628-630 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectra of hydrocinnamaldehydes, labelled with 13C in Position 1 and 3, have been studied in order to determine the origins of the carbon atoms in the moieties C2H2O, C3H4O, CH3 and CO, expelled from the molecular ion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 243
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 244
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 626-627 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Three empirical equation which have been used to calculate ionisation potentials of para and meta disubstituted benzenes are evalyated according to their ability to predict the IP's of para and meta YC6H4COX, (where x — OH, NH2, CL).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 245
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 631-633 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Trimethylsilyl derivatives of 5′-S-alkyl substituted 5′-thioadenosines give mass spectra that are characterized by a number of highly intense ions. These ions are formed by the fragmentation of the alkyl substituted sugar moicty and are specific for the alkyl group in the substitution.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 246
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. i 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 247
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 660-664 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: During the fragmentation of 1.3-dioxoles by electron-impact an aryl rearrangement of the electrophilic as well as of the nucleophilic function occurs. Moreover, in one case a cleavage of geminal bonds at the spiro carbon is observed, which can be explained by the product stability of the doubly charged ion.
    Notes: Bei der elektronenstroßinduzierten Fragmentierung 1.3-Dioxolen werden im Gegensatz zu sonstigen Arylwanderungen sowohl die nucleophile als auch die elektrophile Gruppe umgelagert. Anßerdem wird in einem Fall eine ungewöhnlich intensive Spaltung geminaler Bindungen am Spiro-Kohlenstoff beobachtet, die durch die Produkt-Stabilität des doppelt geladenen Fragment-Ions erklärbar ist.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 248
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The structures of kikumycin A and B, antiviral amidine antibiotics, have been elucidated by means of low and high resolution mass spectrometry. Amino acid composition and their sequences were also clearly demonstrated by this technique. The evidence for the fragmentation of terminal amidines or amides of kikumycin derivatives and related synthetic compounds was represented by the elimination of ammonia or water from the molecular ions to give stable nitrile ions. Additionally, the participation of the iminol structure in the pyrrole-2-carboxamide portion of kikumycin A and B was confirmed by the fragment ions derived from their iminol tautomers.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 249
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectral fragmentation of seven substituted 2,4,6-triaryl-s-trithianes has been studied and the fragmentation modes confirmed by deuterium labelling. Triphenyl-s-trithiane shows some interesting features in its mode of cleavage and does not eliminate S, S2, SH·, H2S or S2H· from its molecular ion. The prominent radical ions in the mass spectrum are at m/e 180 (52.3%) and m/e 186 (45.2%), corresponding to stilbene and PhCHS3. Their compositions have been established by deuterium labelling and accurate mass measurements. The formation of stilbene indicates a relationship between pyrolytic and electron-impact studies. The origin of [PhCHS3]+· suggests that one of the sulphur atoms attaches itself to the other two sulphur atoms in the molecular ion, eliminating a stilbene radical ion. The other important fragmentation corresponds to the monomer radical ion (thiobenzaldehyde) and the thiobenzoyl cation.Among the other substituted triaryl-s-trithianes with substituents such as chloro, methoxy, methylenedioxy and hydroxy groups on the phenyl ring (IV to IX), only the tris-(p-chlorophenyl)-s trithiane shows an insignificant molecular ion. Unlike the triphenyl derivative, the chloro, methoxy and methylenedioxy derivatives show the loss of HS· and/or H2S from the molecular ion. The spectrum of tris-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-s-trithiane corresponds to the spectrum of p-hydroxythiobenzaldehyde.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 250
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The electron-impact-induced fragmentation of some 1-thiacycloalkanones and their 1, 1-dioxides of ring size 5 to 8 was studied. The results were compared with the fragmentation pattern of the cycloalkanones, the thiacycloalkanes and the 1-thiacycloalkan-1, 1-dioxides. It was found that in thiacycloalkanones the charge localisation predominates at the sulphur.
    Notes: Die elektronenstoßinduzierte Fragmentierung einer Reihe von 1-Thiacycloalkanonen und 1-Thiacycloalkanon-1.1-dioxiden mit 5 bis 8 Ringgliedern wurde untersucht. Die Ergebnisse wurden mit denen des Fragmentierungsverlaufes in den Cycloalkanonen, in den Thiacycloalkanen und in den 1-Thiacycloalkan-1.1-dioxiden verglichen. Es Zeigte sich, daß in den Thiacycloalkanonen der bevorzugte Ort der Ladungslokalisierung der Schwefel ist.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 251
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 672-678 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The mass spectrometric behaviour of six simple α-aminooxy acids is described. Comparison is made with the electron-impact-induced fragmentation of the parent α-amino acids. The differences are in accordance with the observedSee Ref. 1. chemical character of the α-aminooxy acids.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 252
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 679-685 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The principal fragmentation of the cis-β-methoxystyrene molecular ion is loss of the methyl group. Although this compound has a π system similar to that of phenyl acetate, the substituent effect of a strongly electronegative ortho substituent is insignificant for this fragmentation; but for the same substitution in phenyl acetate, it had been shown to be important. The INDO method was used to show that bond orders confirm the lack of the substituent effect in the cis-β-methoxystyrene system.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 253
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ion cyclotron resonance spectrometry and deuterium labeling have been used to determine that nondecomposing \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}${\rm (CH}_{\rm 3} {\rm)}_{\rm 2} \mathop {\rm N}\limits^{\rm + } {\rm = CH}_{\rm 2}$\end{document} ions do not isomerize to \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}${\rm CH}_{\rm 3} {\rm CH = }\mathop {\rm N}\limits^{\rm + } {\rm HCH}_{\rm 3}$\end{document}.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 254
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An automated system is described for computer examination of the mass spectrum of an unknown mixture for the presence of a specific compound. The probability that the compound is present is indicated as a ‘confidence index’ K; 2K should signify the average number of compounds, selected at random, whose mass spectra would have to be examined to find data which match the target spectrum to the same degree as does the unknown. The value of K is determined by the uniqueness U of the m/e value, the abundance A, and the criterion of abundance agreement W of the matching peaks, and of the compound concentration D in the sample. Application to spectra from a variety of compounds, including illicit drugs, indicates that the system has high sensitivity and selectivity, and that the value of K is a useful index of the reliability of the identification. Initial testing of this system has utilized an automated quadrupole mass spectrometer under control of a dedicated microcomputer with sample introduction through a flash evaporator and membrane separator.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 255
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The existence of 5- or 6-membered cyclic bromonium ions, produced from ω-phenyl alkyl bromides under electron-impact conditions, is decisively dependent upon the stability of the phenyl alkyl radicals.
    Notes: Die Existenz von füntf- oder sechsgliedrigen cyclischen Bromonium-Ionen, die aus ω-Phenyl-alkylbromiden unter Elektronenstoßbendingungen erzeugt werden, hängt in entscheidender Weise von der Stabilität der Phenyl-Alkyl-Radikale ab.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 256
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The electron-impact-induced fragmentation of piperidides from β-substituted α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acids proceeds preferentially via 4-membered cyclic transition states. The development of a 6-membered ring, which is typical for α,β-unsaturated esters, occurs only to a minor extent. The mechanism of the reaction is best rationalised by the assumption of a vinylogous α-cleavage and a simultaneous neighbouring group participation of the amide function
    Notes: Piperidide von β-substituierten α,β-ungesättigten Carbonsäuren fragmentieren unter Elektronenstoßbedingungen hevorzugt über viergliedrige Übergangszustände. Die für α,β-ungesättigte Carbonsäureester typische Ausbildung von Sechsringsystemen findet nur untergeordnet statt. Der Mechanismus der Reaktion ist am besten rationalisierbar durch die Annahme einer vinylogen α-Spaltung und gleichzeitiger Nachbargruppenbeteiligung der Amidfunktion.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 257
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 9 (1974), S. 811-825 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mass spectra of the volatile derivatives of short peptides were studied by the photoionisation method with the use of monochromatic photons. The dependence of the intensity of the main peaks on the photon energy was analysed from 7·5 to 13·0 eV. The data obtain reveal the influence of the chemical structure of amino acid residues on the relative probability of the decomposition of peptide molecular ions at the CH—CO and CO—NH bonds, resulting in the formation of positively charged aldimine and amino acid N-terminal fragments, respectively. These data may be used as a basis for the application of the photoionisation technique to mass spectrometric sequential studies in peptides.In peptides containing residues of aliphatic amino acid the decomposition results mainly in the formation of aldimine ions, the stability of which increase with the increase of the alkyl chain size. In peptides containing residues of aromatic amino acids the decomposition is usually observed leading to formation of the amino acid ions.Ionisation potentials, as well as photoionisation efficiency curves and appearance potentials were determined for characteristic ions. Comparison was made of the values of the appearance potentials of different fragments formed upon decomposition of molecular ions. It has been shown that for peptides containing aliphatic amino acid moieties the appearance potentials of aldimine fragments are always lower than those inherent to peptides containing aromatic amino acid residues. The larger the size of an aliphatic chain, the lower is the energy of formation of these fragments. For all the compounds studied, including the peptides containing aromatic amino acid residues, the appearance potentials of the aldimine ions did not exceed those of the amino acid ions. These data indicate that, contrary to the experiments with electron-impact with energy of about 70 eV, upon ionisation with photons with energy from 7·5 to 13·0 eV, the aldimine fragments appear directly due to primary decomposition of molecular ions, independent of the formation of the amino acid fragments. The photoionisation efficiency curves for peptides containing different types of amino acid residues facilitate the choice of an optimal photon energy providing unequivocal information on the amino acid sequence in the peptide under study.
    Additional Material: 13 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 258
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 259
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 253-258 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The nuclear magnetic resonace spectra of six pyridocyanines, four azapyridocyanines, one monoquaternized 2,4′-dipyridylamine and two dipyridylamines were measured and fully analyzed. The spectra of the 2,2′-pyrido- and azapyridocyanines support previously published results that these dyes exist in the all-trans form and not in the mono-cis form, as stated by others. Strong evidence was obtained that N,N′-ethylene-2,2′-pyridocyanine is twisted. The spectra of dyes with p-connected pyridine rings indicate that these nuclei may rotate around the bond between the meso group and the p-position. Relative chemical shifts in the spectra of the homologous pyrido- and azapyridocyanines can be explained by electronic effects rather than by magnetic anisotropy of the aza group or changes in ring currents.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 260
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 264-266 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The lanthanide induced chemical shifts and coupling constants have been determined for ring A protons of steroids having a keto, hydroxyl, or acetate functional group at C-3. The assignments were made with the aid of suitably deuterated compounds and should prove useful in steroidal stereochemical and conformational studies.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 261
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 259-263 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: High field NMR spectroscopy, double resonance and INDOR experiments are used for unambiguous assignment of the endo configuration of 3-trimethylsilyl-5-norbornene. Chemical shifts and coupling constants have been accurately determined and tested by computer simulation. Some ‘non W’ long range couplings are demonstrated.
    Notes: La RMN à 250 et à 300 MHz combinée à des expériences de double irradiation de type classique ou INDOR a été utilisée pour établir sans ambiguité la structure endo d'un triméthylsilyl-3 norbornène-5. Les déplacements chimiques et les constantes de couplage ont été très exactement déterminés, des couplages à longue distance n'obéissant pas à la ‘règle du W’ ont été mis en évidence.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 262
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 267-268 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The analysis of 250 MHz NMR spectra of monofluoroanilines complexed by Pr(FOD)3 gives the precise value of the J(HH) and J(FH) coupling constants of these products. The validity of the assignments has been checked by computer simulation of the spectra.
    Notes: L'analyse des spectres RMN à 250 MHz des monofluoroanilines complexées par du Pr(FOD)3 a permis de déterminer avec précision les constantes de couplages J(HH) et J(FH) de ces composés. La validité des attributions a été contrôlée en reconstituant les spectres par calcul électronique.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 263
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 269-271 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Electron paramagnetic resonance studies were carried out on the radical anion of 4-deuterobenzocyclobutadienoquinone. The hyperfine coupling constants which had been assigned previously were found to be in error. The effects of the strained 4-membered ring on the spin density distribution are discussed.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 264
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: NMR spectra of benzimidazole, indazole, 1-phenylimidazole, 1-phenylpyrazole and some of their methyl derivatives have been studied in sulphuric acid solution in order to determine the coupling constants with the protons bonded to nitrogen atoms.
    Notes: Les spectres RMN du benzimidazole, de l'indazole, du phényl-1 imidazole, du phényl-1 pyrazole et de certains de leurs dérivés méthylés, ont été étudiés dans l'acide sulfurique en vue de déterminer les couplages avec les protons portés par les azotes.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 265
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 279-283 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The chemical shifts of the N-methyl signals for a number of thio-oxamide and oxamide derivatives are unambiguously determined in the solvents chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, benzene, chlorobenzene, o-dichlorobenzene and nitrobenzene. The ASIS effect is discussed. The temperature dependence of the absolute shift and of the relative shift differences of both methyl groups of the N,N-dimethyl derivatives are studied.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 266
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 53-54 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The chemical shifts of the N-methyl group in a series of 2-, 3- and 4-substituted N-methylpyridinium salts have been measured in DMSO solution. The shift is primarily affected by resonance interaction between the substituent and aza group, and the results suggest that the resonance effect from a 2-substituent is at least as great as from the corresponding 4-substituent.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 267
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 60-61 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: From the single and double resonance 1H NMR spectra of triphenylphosphine, magnitudes and relative signs of the proton-proton and proton-phosphorus spin coupling constants were calculated. The values of these parameters were found to be nearly equal to those of the respective 1H - 1H couplings in benzene. Results show that inter-ring proton-proton couplings are negligibly small.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 268
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 121-125 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Proton magnetic resonance spectra of 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentadiene have been examined for a number of solution conditions and (for a CF2Cl2 solution) over a range of temperatures. Coupling constants for the ethylenic protons were obtained from double resonance (methyl decoupled) spectra. Further double resonance experiments established the sign of 4Jc. It is found that 4Jc = -1·20 Hz and [4Jt] = 0·18 Hz. It is concluded that the compound exists in a single nonplanar conformation with an average dihedral angle (from the s-cis form) φ = 50° ± 15°. Some long range coupling constants involving the methyl group were found to be appreciable in spite of the lack of planarity of the diene chain.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 269
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 126-127 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The observation of long range (10-14 bond) spin-spin coupling between fluorine nuclei (which are very far apart in space) is used to provide information about electronic interactions in bridged dinuclear aromatic compounds.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 270
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Carbon-13 chemical shifts of sixteen monosubstituted ethylenes were obtained. In order to explain the chemical shifts, σ and π electron densities of these compounds are calculated by the σ-included ω-HMO method.See Ref. 8. A linear relationship exists between carbon-13 chemical shifts and the calculated electron densities, and also between substituent constants and electron densities. A slope of unity is obtained between the chemical shifts of α carbons of monosubstituted ethylenes and those of carbons adjacent to the substituents in monosubstituted benzenes. On the other hand, a plot of chemical shifts of Cortho of benzene derivatives against that of the β carbon in ethylene derivatives gives a slope of 3. These slopes can be explained by the calculated electron densities. A slope of 4/3 is obtained between the direct coupling constant 1J(C—H) of the α carbon in monosubstituted ethylenes and that in the corresponding substituted methanes.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 271
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The NMR spectra of trans-3,4-dimethylcyclopentanone and trans-3,4-dimethyl-2,2,5,5-tetradeuteriocyclopentanone are analysed. The coupling constants, calculated for the deuterated compound, are in good agreement with a diequatorial conformation of the methyl groups.
    Notes: Les spectres RMN de la diméthyl-3,4 cyclopentanone trans et de la diméthyl-3,4 tétradeutério 2,2,5,5 cyclopentanone-trans ont été analysés. Les constantes de couplage, déterminées pour le composé deutérié, sont en faveur d'une conformation diéquatoriale des groupements méthyle.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 272
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Temperature dependent proton magnetic resonance spectra of dichloro- and dimethyltin(IV) bis(N,N-di-isopropyl-dithiocarbamate) (1 and 2, respectively), dimethylchlorotin(IV) N,N-di-isopropyldithiocarbamate (3), dimethyltin(IV) bis(N-isopropyldithiocarbamate) (4), S-methyl-N,N-di-isopropyldithiocarbamate (5) and S-methyl-N-isopropyldithiocarbamate (6) were measured in halogenated hydrocarbons or CS2. The internal rotation around the isopropyl-nitrogen bond of 1, 2, 3 and 5 is restricted below -30°C, and that of 4 and 6 below -70°C; 1, 2 and 3 exist as only one conformer in dichloromethane, while 5 exists as two rotational isomers with respect to the isopropyl-nitrogen bond with a mole ratio of about 2·7:1·0 in CS2 below -30°C. At this temperature, 6 exists as two stereoisomers in CS2 with a mole ratio of about 1·2:1·0, although there is no stereoisomer in 4. From these results, possible conformations of the compounds at low temperature are proposed and the assignments of each proton signal are described.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 273
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 178-180 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 13C chemical shifts are reported for adamantane, nine 1-substituted adamantanes and nine 2-substituted adamantanes. The substituents are F, Cl, Br, I, NH2, OH, CH2, CN and CO2H. The assignments and results are discussed in terms of chemical shift patterns.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 274
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Carbon-13 NMR spectra of pyridine have been observed by using the slow scan technique in the absorption mode. The long range coupling constants between carbon-13 and protons have been obtained and assigned by the isotope substitution method.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 275
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: We propose a new method for calculating 1H and 19F chemical shifts in saturated organic compounds. Results show that the shifts are a balance of several contributions and allow an evaluation of these effects: a diamagnetic contribution d( - ∊) proportional to the net charge ∊ of the electronic environment of the nucleus considered and paramagnetic contributions pX of each of substituents, constant attached to the substituent X in any molecule. For both nuclei, d values were deduced from a theoretical calculation of the screen in the free atom. This method, using a restricted number of parameters obtained from experiment, lead to the observed chemical shifts with a mean accuracy of ± 0,32 ppm for 1H and ± 11 ppm for 19F. Therefore this method gives a simple quantitative relation between chemical shift and structure from which precise indications about the origin of the contributions from neighbouring electronic surroundings can be obtained.
    Notes: Nous proposons une nouvelle méthode de calcul du déplacement chimique de 1H et de 19F dans les molécules organiques saturées. Les résultats obtenus montrent que celui-ci est le bilan de plusieurs contributions et permettent une évaluation de celles-ci: une contribution diamagnétique d( - ∊) proportionnelle à la charge nette ∊ de l'environnement électronique du noyau étudié et des contributions paramagnétiques pX de chacun des substituants géminés, constantes pour chaque substituant X lorsqu'on passe d'une molécule à une autre. Pour les deux noyaux, les valeurs de d utilisées sont déduites des calculs théoriques de l'écran dans l'atome libre. Cette méthode, qui n'utilise qu'un nombre très restreint de paramètres déduits de l'expérience nous a permis de retrouver les déplacements chimiques expérimentaux avec un écart moyen, pour 1H de ± 0,32 ppm, pour 19F de ± 11 ppm. Elle a donc l'interêt de fournir une relation quantitative simple entre déplacement chimique et structure permettant de dégager des indications précises sur l'origine des contributions des environnements voisins.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 276
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 13C spectra of α-thujene (1), isothujone (2), (-)isothujol (3), (+)neoisothujol (4), sabinol (5), dihydroumbellulone (6) and umbellulone (7) and the alcohol acetates are recorded and assigned. The C-6 chemical shift may be used in conjunction with the steric shift mechanism as a conformational probe in these molecules. The results obtained indicate that isothujol, neoisothujol, isothujone and dihydroumbellulone adopt boat-like conformations whilst sabinol has a much flatter conformation. Conjugation of the isolated double bond of α-thujene and the carbonyl group of dihydroumbellulone with the cyclopropane ring has virtually no effect on the 13C shifts, but those of umbellulone itself are anomalous, indicating conjugation of the α,β unsaturated ketone system with the cyclopropyl ring.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 277
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. A6 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 278
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. A11 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 279
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 190-192 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The methyl 1H NMR shifts for series of para-substituted N,N-dimethylanilines as their conjugate acids in trifluoroacetic acid, and series of para-substituted N,N,N-trimethylphenyl-ammonium iodides in acetonitrile and in deuterium oxide, and the methylene shifts for series of para-substituted N,N-diethylanilines as their conjugate acids in deuteriosulfuric acid, are shown to be linearly related to the Hammett σp+ parameter. It is proposed that this dependence reflects a response of the chemical shift of the proton of the probe moiety to the electron density at the point of attachment of the probe to the aromatic ring and that this response is determined by the electric field effect of the charge at the point of attachment. Literature data are cited to indicate that Hammett σp+-1H NMR shift relationships may be general for probe moieties lacking a through-resonance mechanism for interaction between the probe and the aromatic ring.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 280
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 281
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 193-194 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 60 MHz 1H NMR spectra of p-substituted phenyl 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl sulphides have shown characteristic patterns; in the ABC portion of an ABCX spin system (X = 19F) of the compounds, one of the subspectra shows an ABC pattern and the other apparently an AB2 pattern. These spectral patterns have been analysed and the 1H NMR data obtained are discussed briefly.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 282
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 200-204 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The proton-proton coupling constants in cyclopentadiene, cyclohexadiene, cycloheptatriene, cyclooctatetraene, cyclopentene and cyclohexene have been calculated using the finite perturbation INDO method. The carbon geometry was taken from the corresponding electron diffraction studies. The theory gives satisfactory agreement with experiment. In terms of the many factor structural model, distance and angle distortions have been studied in ethylene, cis-1,3-butadiene and cis-2-butene. It has been established that these distortions produce noticeable changes only for those protons whose co-ordinates are changed. The coupling constants across three, four and five bonds are discussed separately in connection with the structural factors and the σ-π contribution. Finally, variations in the proton co-ordinates in cyclopentadiene are used to optimize the proton couplings.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 283
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 195-199 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The qualitative and quantitative isotopic analysis of mixtures of nuclear isomers of ethanol C2H5-nDnOH is described. The samples are obtained by reduction reactions and in each of them an isomer is markedly predominant. After a mass spectrometric determination of the amount of isotopic species with the same overall deuteration, these species are identified by proton and deuteron NMR, by combining the spectral schemes of all the isomers which can be assumed until agreement is reached with experimental spectra; isotope effect on δ is taken into account. The importance of the isotopic varieties are then determined by integrating some characteristic lines, with variable accuacy. For each sample, the total intensities of methyl and methylene signals are also compared in proton and deuteron resonance. By elevating the temperature of the sample, one can see the fine structure of a methylene signal broadened by the deuteron quadrupole relaxation.
    Notes: On décrit l'analyse isotopique qualitative et quantitative de mélanges d'isomères nucléaires de l'éthanol C2H5-nDnOH, obtenus par diverses réactions de réduction et dans lesquels une des variétés domine nettement. Après détermination par spectrométrie de masse du pourcentage des variétés isotopiques de même deutériation globale, celles-ci sont identifiées par RMN protonique et deutonique en combinant les schémas spectraux de tous les isomères qui peuvent être envisagés jusqu'à concordance avec les spectres expérimentaux; on tient compte de l'effet isotopique sur δ. Les variétés isotopiques présentes sont ensuite dosées avec une précision variable par intégration de raies caractéristiques. On compare également pour chaque mélange les intensités globales des signaux méthyliques et méthyléniques en résonance du proton et du deuton. Pour les signaux méthyléniques, élargis par relaxation quadrupolaire du deuton, on fait apparaître les structures fines en augmentant la température de l'échantillon.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 284
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The influence of various factors (temperature, nature and concentration of solvent) or the utilisation of various physical methods (tickling or INDOR experiments, for example) are employed to analyse the PMR spectra of some 5-monosubstituted or 4,5-disubstituted 1,3,2-oxazaphospholane derivatives.
    Notes: L'influence de différents facteurs (température, nature et concentration du solvant) ou l'utilisation de différentes techniques de double irradiation (par exemple, tickling ou INDOR) est mise à profit pour analyser le spectre de RMP de toute une série de dérivés de l'oxazaphospholane-1,3,2 possédant soit un substituant sur le carbone en 5, soit deux substituants sur les carbones en 4 et 5.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 285
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: By employing certain hypotheses, it is possible to determine the C4—C5 conformation of the various 1,3,2-oxazaphospholane derivatives for which PMR parameters have been calculated previously.
    Notes: Moyennant certaines hypothèses, il est possible de déterminer la conformation au niveau du fragment C4—C5 des différents dérivés de l'oxazaphospholane-1,3,2 dont les paramètres de RMP ont été préalablement calculés.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 286
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 221-223 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: INDOR experiments on heptahelicene have revealed the existence of positive 5J1,5ttt (epi), negative 4J4,5cc (peri) and |4J6,7cc| (peri) cross-ring couplings.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 287
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. A11 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 288
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 289
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 565-567 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 19F and 31P NMR spectral parameters of a series of meta and para substituted phenylphosphonic difluorides were found to be linearly related to the substituent parameters: the phosphorus chemical shifts correlated with Hammett's σ constant, the fluorine chemical shifts with Taft's σR parameter and the phosphorus-fluorine coupling constants with σ+.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 290
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 574-576 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The proton exchange reaction between the indenyl carbanion and its parent compound indene has been studied by NMR as a function of temperature. The rate of this bimolecular reaction is very low and has been found to be strongly dependent on the polarity of the solvent. In solvents like dimethoxyethane (∊ = 7·2) and diglyme the reaction becomes manifest in the NMR spectrum only at elevated temperatures (T 〉 150°C). In hexamethylphosphortriamide (∊ = 30) the rate is much greater and line broadening may be observable at room temperature. The reaction in this solvent is characterised by a frequency factor f = 7 × 107 1 mol-1 s-1, an activation enthalpy ΔH ≠ = 9·5 kcal mol-1 and an entropy of activation ΔS≠ = -23 e.u. The low reaction rate and its solvent dependence are briefly discussed.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 291
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 577-579 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An analysis of both the aromatic and aliphatic portions of the 1H NMR spectrum of α-tetralone has been carried out. Two deuterated derivatives, 2,2-dideuterio- and 4,4-dideuterio-α-tetralone, were prepared to facilitate unambiguous assignment of chemical shifts for the aliphatic protons. The conformation of the 6-membered alicyclic ring of the molecule is defined by the coupling constants among the aliphatic protons. Benzylic coupling was the only detectable long range interaction between the aliphatic and aromatic protons of the molecule. The magnitude and sign of these coupling constants agree with previous calculations of Wasylishen and Schaefer.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 292
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 568-573 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The geometric factor G [G = (3 cos2 θ -1) r-3] of selected protons relative to a centre of co-ordination [Eu(dpm)3] is determined using Dreiding models of different conformers of 1,3-aza- and 1,3-oxaphospholanes. The centre of co-ordination is supposed to be joined to the oxygen of the carbonyl group or to the nitrogen and oxygen in the hetero-ring, respectively. The graphs of the geometric factors against the paramagnetic shifts of the relevant protons are straight lines only for the preferred conformers on the basis of a correct centre of co-ordination.As a measure for the paramagnetic shift of a proton the slope of the graph of chemical shift against the concentration of Eu(dpm)3 (in mol %) is chosen. By variation of the relative configuration at C-5 in the models and calculation of the geometric factor, it is possible to determine the different diastereomers, which are distinguished by the relative position of the substituent at phosphorus and C-5.
    Notes: An Dreiding-Modellen der verschiedenen Konformere von 1,3-Aza- und 1,3-Oxaphospholanen werden die Geometriefaktoren G [G = (cos2θ - 1)r-3] einzelner Protonen bezüglich eines Koordinationszentrums [Eu(dpm)3] bestimmt. Das Koordinationszentrum wird entweder an dem Sauerstoff der Carbonylgruppe oder an dem Stickstoff oder Sauerstoff im Heteroring gebunden angenommen. Die graphische Darstellung der Geometriefaktoren gegen die paramagnetischen Verschiebungen der betreffenden Protonen ergibt nur für die bevorzugten Konformere bei Zugrundelegung der richtigen Koordinationszentren Geraden. Als Maßzahl für die paramagnetische Verschiebung eines Protons wird die Steigung der Geraden gewählt, die sich beim graphischen Auftragen der chemischen Verschiebung gegen den Gehalt an Eu(dpm)3 (in Mol-%) ergibt. Durch Variation der relativen Konfiguration am C-Atom 5 an den Modellen und Berechnung der Geometriefaktoren ist es möglich, die unterschiedlichen Diastereomere zuzuordnen, die sich bezüglich der Substituentenstellung am Phosphor und am C-Atom 5 unterscheiden.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 293
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974) 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 294
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 1-4 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Phosphorus-nitrogen rotation barriers have been determined by low temperature NMR methods in a variety of compounds of the type RP(X)NR2′. The observed activation parameters are concentration and solvent independent. Increasing the bulk of substituents on nitrogen increases the barrier. Phosphonamidous fluorides (X = F) have lower barriers than the corresponding chlorides (X = Cl). Increasing the bulk of substituents on phosphorus decreases the barrier.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 295
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The configuration of isomeric 3,3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1,3-dihydrobenzo[c]thiophene 2-oxides was assigned on the basis of selective benzene- and TFA-induced NMR shifts. The same method was employed for assigning the α-methyl resonances of these sulphoxides. Examination of NMR data for a variety of cyclic sulphoxides revealed that in CCl4 or CDCl3 solution, α-hydrogen cis to S—O often resonates at higher magnetic field, while α-methyl group cis to S—O characteristically resonates at lower field, than the same hydrogen or methyl group trans to S—O, respectively.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 296
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 16-19 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Two simple formulae involving only one variable are presented for the simple and rapid estimation of the mean lifetime (τ) of exchange in uncoupled, paripartite AB systems. These formulae are shown to provide τ values comparable to those obtained from total line-shape analysis.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 297
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 33-34 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The NMR spectrum of 1-chloronaphthalene has been studied in the nematic phase of N-(p′-ethoxybenzylidene)-p-n-butylaniline. Ratios of interproton distances have been derived.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 298
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 43-44 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 13C magnetic resonance spectra of nine quaternary ammonium salts of the general formula R1C1(O)C2H=C3HNR34Cl (where R1, R4 = alkyl) were obtained and compared with those of the parent amino compounds. The chemical shift differences between these two classes of compounds are qualitatively accounted for by π-electron density changes. Steric effects and hyperconjugation of the alkyl substituents are also discussed.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 299
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 45-47 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 13C chemical shifts and 1J(14N—13C) coupling constants as well as stretching frequencies of the isocyano group are reported for some representative aliphatic, unsaturated and aromatic isocyanides and for two copper(I) isocyanide complexes. The results are discussed in terms of the inductive and mesomeric substituent effects on the polarisation and charge density of the C—N≡C bonds. The marked solvent effect on the chemical shifts of the isocyano carbon hampers comparison of our data with previously reported data. The hydrogen bonding shift of this carbon in water or methanol is much smaller than previous data suggest.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 300
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A study of the 1H and 13C NMR spectra of the N-formyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-4-carboxythiazolidines and the N-formyl-4-carboxy-5-methylthiazolidines derived from the two diastereoisomeric 2-amino-3-mercapto-DL-butyric acids, permits unambiguous assignment of the erythro and threo configuration of these amino acids. The spectra of the N-formylthiazolidines, recorded in DMSO-d6 solution, reveal the presence of two conformational isomers with a low rate of interconversion. The geometry around the carbon-nitrogen bond and correlated conformations of the 5-membered ring in both forms are discussed.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...