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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (18)
  • 1970-1974  (18)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 337 (1974), S. 831-832 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Esophageal Varices ; Fundectomy ; Results ; Oesophagusvaricen ; Fundektomie ; Ergebnisse
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Stelzner berichtete 1967 and 1971 caber 61 Kranke, die mit gutem Ergebnis durch eine Sperroperation behandelt warden. Er empfahl damals such die Fundektomie und würdigte ihre vielfältige Wirksamkeit neben der Varicenunterbrechung: Beseitigung der Ulcusdiathese beim Cirrhotiker and Ausschaltung der splenogenen Markhemmung. Mit dieser Methode haben wir inzwischen 24 Kranke versorgt. Keiner hat innerhalb dieser 2 Jahre wieder geblutet. Die Mortalität wird von der Grundkrankheit diktiert.
    Notes: Summary Stelzner reported in 1967 and 1971 on 61 patients treated by esophageal transection. At that time he recommended the fundectomy and emphasized its various effects, in particular the elimination of uncontrollable hemorrhage with esophageal varices, the ulcus diathesis in cirrhotic patients and the splenogenic tbrombopenia. In the last two years 24 patients have been treated by this method. During this period none of the patients has had a fresh hemorrhage. Mortality depends on the basic disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 333 (1973), S. 81-90 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Blind-Loop Syndrome ; Small Intestine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Das Dünndarmstase-Syndrom ist gekennzeichnet durch das Auftreten von gastrointestinalen Beschwerden und makrocytären Anämien. Es wurde im Erwachsenenalter nach Magenoperationen, Strikturen und Divertikelbildungen des Dünndarms und nach Seit-zu-Seit-Anastomosen beobachtet. Im Kindesalter entwickeln sich Blindsäcke vorwiegend durch das physiologische Wachstum der blindverschlossenen Darmenden. Im Mittelpunkt der Pathogenese steht die pathologische Keimvermehrung im befallenen Darmabschnitt. Die histologischen Befunde der untersuchten Blindsäcke lassen jedoch vermuten, daß die stark hyperplastischen Zotten bei unauffälligen oder verschmälerten Krypten in ihrer Funktion eingeschränkt sind. Von 15 nachuntersuchten Patienten mit Seit-zu-Seit-Anastomosen waren nur 7 beschwerdefrei. 6 Patienten klagten über Obstipation oder Durchfälle, 2 davon hatten gleichzeitig eine hypochrome Anämie. Bei 2 Patienten handelte es sich um einen Zufallsbefund. Bei 6 von 8 nachgewiesenen Blindsackbildungen nach Seit-zu-Seit-Anastomose wurde die Operation im Wachstumsalter durchgeführt.
    Notes: Summary The small bowel stasis syndrome is characterized by gastrointestinal disorders and macrocytic anemia. It was observed in adults after gastric operations, strictures and diverticulosis of the small intestine. In childhood the pouch develops mainly by physiological growth of the closed cut-ends of the intestine. The principle pathological feature is the abnormal contamination in involved loops. Histological studies of blind-loops show, that the function of the markedly hyperplastic villi in presence of normal and narrow crypt is limited. Out of 15 follow-up patients only 7 were free of complaints following side-to-side anastomoses. 6 had constipation or diarrhoea 2 from them had hypochromic anemia. In 2 of our cases the blind-loop was encountered accidently. In 6 cases an operation was performed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 29 (1974), S. 155-158 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 358 (1973), S. 241-247 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Unter 42 Fällen mit Lymphknotenmetastasen lympho-epithelialer Carcinome (Schmincke-Régaud) befanden sich 5, die neben dem Carcinom eine Epitheloidzellreaktion mit kleinen und größeren käseartigen Nekrosen zeigten. Diese tuberkuloide Veränderung tritt nur bei Carcinombefall des Lymphknotens selbst ein; in benachbarten, nicht carcinomatös infiltrierten Lymphknoten sieht man nur Epitheloidzellreaktionen ohne käseartige Nekrosen. Sie wird in Analogie zu den sarcoid like lesions als Ausdruck einer tuberkuloiden Reaktion auf den zerfallenden Tumor angesehen, wobei die käseartigen Nekrosen, wenigstens zum Teil, als nekrotische Tumorkomplexe anzusehen sind. Die Epitheloidzellreaktion mit käseartigen Nekrosen tritt fast ausschließlich bei Schmincke-Tumoren auf, gelegentlich lange bevor der Primärtumor entdeckt ist.
    Notes: Summary Among 42 cases of lymph node metastases of lymphoepithelial carcinoma (Schmincke-Régaud) there were 5 which also showed an epithelioid cell reaction with varying amounts of caseous necrosis. These tuberculoid changes occur only together with carcinomatous infiltration of the lymph nodes themselves; in neighboring lymph nodes which have not been infiltrated by carcinoma cells only epithelioid cell reactions without caseous necroses are seen. These are considered to be tuberculoid reactions to the tumor necroses, while the caseous necroses are to be considered, at least partly, as necrotic tumor complexes. The epithelioid cell reaction with caseous necroses appears almost exclusively as a consequence of Schmincke tumors, occasionally long before the primary tumor is discovered.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 358 (1973), S. 309-319 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Autopsies were performed on 3 patients 30 min after they had died of bacillary dysentery (Shigella flexneri 4a). The results of detailed histological examinations of the intestinal tract were compared with the experimental data from recent years. Shigella organisms were found in several epithelial cells at the tips of the colonic folds, where they multiplied in the cytoplasm. From these cells the bacteria infected adjacent epithelial cells, so that foci of infected cells were formed. The cells originally infected were at the centers of these foci, and their cytoplasms therefore contained the most bacteria. This eventually led to the death of these cells, causing superficial ulceration with less markedly infected epithelial cells at the edges. Continued spreading from cell to cell also enabled the bacteria to reach the epithelium of the crypt gland. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes appeared near the infected epithelial cells. These leukocytes then phagocytized the bacteria freed by the disintegrating epithelial cells. Some of the leukocytes were destroyed and the resulting toxic products led to necrotizing inflammation. Infiltration of plasma cells into the lamina propria suggests that humoral immune mechanisms also play a role in human bacillary dysentery. Our studies and those with animals show that the most important factor in the pathogenesis of bacillary dysentery is bacterial invasion of the epithelial cells, where the shigellas multiply, and not a circulatory disturbance caused by endotoxin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 24 (1972), S. 400-402 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 26 (1973), S. 284-286 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 20 (1970), S. 129-132 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 24 (1972), S. 122-123 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 21 (1970), S. 389-394 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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