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  • 1
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. Dietary assessments and biochemical indices including plasma zinc and copper were determined in pregnant vegetarian and non-vegetarian Gujerati women in India at 28 weeks gestation, and the results were contrasted with those of a comparable group of Gujerati pregnant women living in Harrow. Even though the dietary intake of energy, protein and zinc was significantly lower in the Indian vegetarian Gujerati group when compared to the equivalent group in Harrow, the birthweights of the babies delivered at term were similar. The intake of zinc in the diet of the Gujerati Indian vegetarian and non-vegetarian groups was only one quarter of the US recommended intake during pregnancy and was approximately one half in the Harrow Indian groups. Even so, the plasma concentrations of zinc were similar in all dietary groups in either India or Harrow. The albumin content in the plasma of both the Gujerati Indian vegetarian and non-vegetarian was significantly reduced when compared to the equivalent Harrow dietary groups. The plasma concentrations of both calcium and sodium were significantly correlated with the albumin concentration but not with the plasma content of zinc. Copper levels were elevated to the normal range in both dietary groups of the Gujerati and were similar to the concentrations found in the Harrow groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 89 (1985), S. 2013-2019 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Rat ; hepatic pyruvate dehydrogenase complex ; blood lactate ; glucose ; insulin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary At birth, hepatic ‘active’ and ‘dichloracetate-activated’ pyruvate dehydrogenase complex activities in the newborn of normal, mildly diabetic, and severely diabetic rats were similar. The ‘active’ and ‘dichloracetate-activated’ pyruvate dehydrogenase complex activities increased significantly during the first 2 and 6 postnatal h, respectively in the three groups of neonates (p〈0.05). The greatest increase in both ‘active’ and ‘dichloroacetate-activated’ pyruvate dehydrogenase complex activity was observed in the neonates of mildly diabetic rats. Administration of glucose or insulin at birth to the newborn of normal rats caused a significant increase in the percentage of ‘active’ pyruvate dehydrogenase complex activity within 1 h (p〈0.01). Similar treatment caused no significant increases in the newborn of severely diabetic rats. The transient increases in ‘active’ pyruvate dehydrogenase complex activity in the neonates of normal and diabetic rats were consistent with rapid disappearance of blood lactate during the first hours of postnatal life.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 7 (1988), S. 1021-1023 
    ISSN: 1573-4811
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Biochemical composition ; Durum wheat ; Genotypes ; Irrigation ; Mottling of grain
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Field experiment was conducted to show the effect of one irrigation of 10 cm water applied to durum wheat (Triticum durum) at crown root initiation stage, active tillering stage, anthesis stage and compared them with non irrigated plot using A-206, A-28, A-1-8-8-42-1, G.W.-1 and A-23-10 genotypes under the conditions of salt affected areas having shallow saline aquifer, on quality, yield and mottling phenomena in wheat grain. Application of irrigation significantly increased the yield and decreased the per cent mottled grain and the maximum achievement was obtained when water was applied during the stage of anthesis. Non mottled grain contained higher protein than mottled grain and there were no considerable differences in other biochemical constituents. Genotype G.W.-1 stands first in its yield performance and low mottled grain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of engineering mathematics 19 (1985), S. 265-295 
    ISSN: 1573-2703
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: Summary This paper presents a discrete vortex-shedding method for predicting the damping forces experienced by a floating marine vehicle responding at and around roll resonance. The method utilizes a Schwartz-Christoffel transformation, the temporal flow development being calculated to yield vortex positions, pressures and overall forces on the vessel hull. The effect of the velocity term in Bernoulli's equation on hull forces is calculated by integrating pressure and confirmed using the Blasius formula. A functional form of the vortex-induced moment amplitude is deduced from the theory and applied to a frequency-domain equation of roll motion for the vessel. Comparison of theory with test data indicates that the vortex-shedding theory does predict the effects of this phenomenon on the roll motions of a specific hull shape. An extensive review of previous work in this area is also presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1619-7089
    Keywords: Medullary carcinoma ; 99mTc(V)-DMSA
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract 99mTc(V)-DMSA kits developed by the Radiopharmaceutical Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, have been evaluated for potential use in scanning medullary carcinoma of the thyroid and its metastases. There were 15 patients with proved medullary carcinoma and 6 patients with other differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Amongst the 15 patients with medullary carcinoma, 12(80%) showed positive localisation either in the primary or one or more metastatic sites. None of the six patients with carcinoma other than medullary showed increased concentration of 99mTc (V)-DMSA. Of the 37 known metastatic sites in 15 patients with medullary carcinoma, 24 showed concentration of 99mTc (V)-DMSA (64.9%). In addition, 99mTc(V)-DMSA concentration was seen in 14 sites where no evidence of metastasis was revealed. The incidence of 99mTc (V)-DMSA concentration in soft tissue and bone metastasis was similar.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 36 (1988), S. 561-566 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Polyethers are prepared by condensing, respectively, 2,4-dichloroquinoline and its 6-methyl and 6-methoxy derivatives separately with ethylene, propylene, butylene, diethylene and triethylene glycols. These polyethers are characterized and the electrical conductivity of polyethers is measured at various temperatures up to 150°C.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 26 (1988), S. 2279-2304 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: An important limiting factor in the accurate modelling of fluid flow problems is the numerical representation of the convection terms in the Navier-Stokes equations. This paper reviews several approaches used to approximate the convection terms and reduce the so-called false-diffusion errors, within the context of finite-difference and finite-volume methods. Numerical errors are characterized as those due to discretization of the differential terms and those due to the influence of the multidimensional nature of the flow. Necessary criteria are identified which a numerical scheme must satisfy, if it is to be a candidate, at least in terms of accuracy and practicality, for the successful solution of the Navier-Stokes equations. One of the criteria is the need of the scheme to account explicitly for the multidimensionality of the flow in the transport of scalar variables. All schemes except Raithby's SKEW approximation are deficient in this respect. However, the SKEW scheme does not satisfy some of the other criteria and does not always perform well. A new scheme called CUPID (Corner UPwInDing), which is based on the ideas of the SKEW scheme, yet obeys more of the criteria identified above, is described. The scheme is tested on a series of discriminating test problems which, the authors contend, demonstrate its potential for practical use in solving accurately the Navier-Stokes equations.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 131 (1985), S. 135-143 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Poly-8-hydroxychinolin-furfural (8HQ-Fu) wurde durch Kondensation von 8-Hydroxychinolin mit Furfural in Gegenwart von wäßrigem K2CO3 und NaOH als Katalysatoren hergestellt. Dabei wurden die beiden Reaktanden in äquimolaren Verhältnissen eingesetzt. Die Polymerproben wurden durch Elementaranalysen, IR-Spektren und thermogravimetrische Analysen charakterisiert. Das zahlenmittlere Molekularge-wicht (Mn) wurde durch Dampfdruckosmometrie und nichtwäßrige Titration bestimmt. Grenzviskositäten aller Polymerproben wurden in DMF gemessen.Polymere Metallchelate von Cu2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, Ni2+ mit 8HQ-Fu wurden hergestellt und charakterisiert.
    Notes: Poly(8-hydroxyquinoline-furfural) (8HQ-Fu) was prepared by condensing 8-hydroxyquinoline with furfural in the presence of aqueous K2CO3 and NaOH as catalysts using equimolar proportions of the two reactants. The polymer samples were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, and thermogravimetric analysis. The number average molecular weight (Mn) was determined both by vapour pressure osmometry and by non-aqueous titration. Intrinsic viscosities of all the polymer samples were measured in DMF.Polymeric metal chelates of Cu2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, Ni2+ with the 8HQ-Fu polymer were prepared and characterized.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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