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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 4944-4946 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Nonthermodynamical garnet Bi3Fe5O12 was synthesized by direct epitaxial growth via vapor phase using a reactive ion beam sputtering technique. The lattice constant was 12.631 A(ring). The saturation magnetization of the film grown onto a substrate (a=12.495 A(ring)) was 1500 G at room temperature. The uniaxial anisotropy energy was +7.2×104 erg/cm3. The conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy measurement indicates that the internal fields of 24d and 16a sites in the nearly lattice-matched film were 420 and 490 kOe, respectively. The internal field of the 24d site was larger by 30 kOe than that in YIG. The angle between the direction of the internal field and the film normal was 34.8°.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 69 (1991), S. 4580-4582 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Polycrystalline films of nonthermodynamical garnet Bi3Fe5O12 were synthesized by direct epitaxial growth from the vapor phase. Polycrystalline thin layers of various kinds of thermodynamical garnets prepared on fused quartz substrates were employed as the substrate materials. The saturation magnetization of the film grown onto the polycrystalline GGG layer was 140 mT at 5 K. The films showed quite large magneto-optical effects. In the film on the GGG layer, the Faraday rotation angle at a wavelength of 633 nm was −5.5 deg/μm and the magneto-optical Kerr rotation angle at 455 nm was −0.9°.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK; Malden, USA : Blackwell Science Inc
    Wound repair and regeneration 12 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1524-475X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Aim: Various treatments for hypertrophic and keloid scars have been attempted including electron beam irradiation, local triamcinolone injection, oral tranilast administration, use of silicone sheets, and compression therapy using splints. Among them, we have been attempting silicone cushion patching on hypertrophic scar. Methods: Twenty cases (10 males, 10 females) with hypertrophic scar were treated with silicone cushion. Scar surfaces were kept in contact with silicone cushion for as long periods of time as possible every day. Results were assessed in scores using objective findings (redness, bulging, induration) and subjective symptoms (itching, spontaneous pain, tenderness). Results: As for objective findings, redness remained unchanged in one case, but bulging and induration were found improved in all cases. As for subjective symptoms, itching and tenderness were found improved in all cases and clinical course considered proving usefulness of the treatment was obtained. Conclusions: Silicone cushions have highly viscous silicone oil enclosed in the silicone pack designed to generate negative charge electrostatic fields. Generation of adequate and sustaining electrostatic fields is important for useful clinical effect to exhibit on hypertrophic scar recession. Generation of negative charge electrostatic fields was confirmed on potential determination data with an electrostatic field meter as well.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Suite 500, 5th Floor, 238 Main Street, Cambridge Massachusetts 02142, USA : Blackwell Science Inc.
    International journal of gynecological cancer 5 (1995), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1525-1438
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Ten cases of gynecologic malignancies, including three endometrial, two ovarian and four cervical carcinomas, were studied for the expression of a 185 kDa protein (ErbB-2), coded by a proto-oncogene, c-erbB-2, in primary lesions as well as in metastatic lesions. Positive immunoreactivity was observed in all primary adenocarcinomas but not from squamous cell carcinomas. Many adenocarcinoma cells in distant metastatic sites or in tertiary lymph nodes were strongly stained for ErbB-2. These metastatic cells also showed an expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Detection of ErbB-2 mRNA by a reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction showed that the transcription occurred exclusively in adenocarcinomas. To our knowledge, this is the first report demonstrating ErbB-2 expression in distant metastatic lesions of gynecologic cancers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1524-475X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Aim:  Ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury continues to be a problem for successful free tissue transfer and replantation after prolonged periods of ischemia. It has been shown that leukocytes and vascular endothelial cells release a variety of inflammatory mediators during reperfusion after ischemia. The leukocyte endothelial adhesion molecule-1 (LECAM-1) is a ligand on the endothelium for some of the adhesion receptors on leukocytes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the blockage of leukocyte-endothelial adhesion by a monoclonal antibody (MAb) to LECAM-1 in skin flaps to prevent I-R injury in rats.Methods:  Male SD rats (225–250 g) were used. A skin flap (45 × 30 mm) supplied by the superficial epigastric A&V including the femoral vessels was isolated unilaterally. The femoral vessels were cross-clamped the epigastric vessels for 9 hours of ischemia. Animals in treated group received MAb to LECAM −1 i.v. 15 minutes prior to reperfusion; those in the control group received normal saline. Skin flap viability was assessed by tracing the outline of viable and nonviable areas. Data were collected for the following 7 days. These data were corroborated with histological evidence on comparable areas of the flap.Results:  Tracing analysis revealed average flap survival area of about 90% in treated group and about 20% in control group (p 〈 0.05). Histopathologically, few inflammatory changes could be observed in treated group, while marked damage was observed in control group.Conclusions:  From this study, we concluded that treating skin flaps with Mab to LECAM -1 was effective for I-R injury after 9 hours of warm ischemia.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 3642-3644 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have investigated the effect on the optical and magnetic properties of adding W or Co to Bi-substituted garnet films sputtered on glass substrates. Adding a small amount (〈1.2 at. %) of W makes the film optically homogeneous. It also increases coercivity more than three times, probably due to wall pinning by W atoms. Adding Co reduces coercivity. On the thin film with added W, we have successfully performed a dynamic thermomagnetic writing with a regular bit shape. This promotes development of magneto-optical memory using garnet sputtered film.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology 5 (1978), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1681
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: 1. The effects of SK&F 24260 administered intravenously or intraduodenally on the coronary sinus outflow, coronary arteriovenous oxygen difference (A-V O2), myocardial oxygen consumption (MVO2), systemic blood pressure, heart rate and atrioventricular (AV) conduction time were examined in open-chest dogs.2. SK&F 24260 in doses of 0.3–10 μg/kg, i.v., caused a dose-dependent increase in coronary sinus outflow, but the increase was smaller with 30 μg/kg, i.v., than with 10μg/kg, i.v.3. SK&F 24260 (0.3–30μg/kg, i.v.) decreased A-V O2 and MVO2 in a dose-dependent manner.4. SK& F 24260 (0.3–30μg/kg, i.v.) decreased systemic blood pressure and heart rate, and increased AV conduction time.5. Intraduodenal administration of SK&F 24260 (1 mg/kg) produced almost the same effects on coronary sinus outflow, A-V O2, MVO2, systemic blood pressure, heart rate and AV conduction time as did the intravenous administration of the compound (10μg/kg).6. The property of SK&F 24260 to increase the coronary blood flow and to moderately decrease MVO2, systemic blood pressure and heart rate indicates that this agent is a potential antianginal drug.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Plant Physiology 37 (1986), S. 335-361 
    ISSN: 0066-4294
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 57 (1985), S. 2174-2181 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A method for measuring spatially resolved high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectra for a spatially heterogeneous complex object has been examined by making images of several phantoms. The factors which determine the image quality are discussed from both theoretical and experimental viewpoints. Especially, the effects of field inhomogeneity, originating from magnet inhomogeneity and nonuniform magnetic susceptibility of the object itself, are examined in detail. The indirect spin-spin coupling effect on imaging results is theoretically discussed. Although mathematical treatments are given for three-dimensional objects, actual measurements were performed for spatially limited two-dimensional regions by slicing the three-dimensional objects using a selective excitation technique. The results show that the present method is feasible for practical chemical shift imaging purposes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical & experimental allergy 21 (1991), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2222
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: To investigate the relationships between allergen inhalation challenge and other diagnostic procedures, inhalation challenge with house dust (HD) allergen, intradermal skin tests with HD allergen, inhalation challenge with methacholine and circulating HD allergen-specific IgE levels were examined in 104 patients with bronchial asthma. Using the single exposure method, allergen inhalation challenge was performed. Forty-three patients had positive bronchial responses to allergen and 61 patients had negative bronchial responses. With serially diluted HD allergen (10-3 to 10-6, w/v), skin-test sensitivity was expressed as the highest dilution required to produce a weal of more than 9.9 mm. With the continuous exposure method, bronchial responsiveness to methacholine was evaluated as the number of units of inhaled methacholine (PD35-Grs) from the start to the point at which Grs had decreased by 35% from its baseline value. The level of circulating HD allergen-specific IgE was measured with the Phadebas. RAST system and the results were assessed as a RAST score. Using discriminate analysis, in which the independent variables were skin-test sensitivity. PD35-Grs and the RAST score, only in 30% of all patients was bronchial responsiveness to inhaled HD allergen predictable. Therefore, we suggest that inhalation challenge with allergen is an essential test for determining the role of a specific allergen in airways at present.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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