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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 93 (1981), S. 1-10 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Es werden die Synthese und Eigenschaften eines Resacetophenon (2,4-Dihydroxiacetophenon)-Formaldehyd Harzes beschrieben. Das mittlere Molekulargewicht des Harzes, durch Dampfdruckosmometrie und wasserfreie konduktometrische Titration bestimmt, beträgt 2500 bzw. 2200 g/mol.Von diesem Harz wurden Cu(II)-, Ni(II)- und Co(II)-Chelate hergestellt. Die Elementaranalyse der Chelate ergab ein Verhältnis Metall : Ligand von 1:2. Aus den Reflexionspektren der Chelate konnte geschlossen werden, daß Ni(II)- und Co(II)-Chelate eine tetraedrische Struktur haben, während Cu(II)-Chelate eine quadratisch-ebene Struktur zeigen. Infrarotuntersuchungen zeigen, daß die Metalle über den Sauerstoff der Carbonyl-und Phenolgruppe gebunden sind. Auch die Anwesenheit von Methylenbrücken ist aus den IR-Messungen zu erkennen. Die thermischen Eigenschaften des Harzes und seiner Metallchelate werden diskutiert.
    Notes: Synthesis and properties of a resacetophenone-formaldehyde resin are described. The number average molecular weight of the resin determined by vapour pressure osmometry and nonaqueous conductometric titration is 2500 and 2200 g/mol, respectively.Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II) chelates of the resin were prepared. The elemental analysis of chelates indicated a metal to ligand ratio 1:2. From the diffuse reflectance spectra of the chelates it could be concluded that Ni(II) and Co(II) chelates have a tetrahedral structure while Cu(II) chelate has a square planar structure. Infrared spectral studies showed that the metals are co-ordinated through the oxygen of the carbonyl and phenolic groups. The presence of methylene bridges was also indicated from IR spectral studies. The thermal properties of the resin and its metal chelates are discussed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 93 (1981), S. 11-17 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Resacetophenon-Formaldehyd-Harze erwiesen sich für verschiedene Metallionen als selektiv komplexierende Ionenaustauscherharze. Zur Bestimmung der Selektivität der Metallionenaufnahme wurde eine Gleichgewichts-batch-Methode angewandt. Die Methode beinhaltet die Messung der Verteilung eines gegebenen Metallions zwischen einer wäßrigen Lösung und dem Harz. Die Untersuchung wurde über einen weiten pH-Bereich und in Medien verschiedener Ionenstärke durchgeführt.
    Notes: The resacetophenone-formaldehyde (RAP-F) resin showed to be a selective chelating ion-exchange resin for certain metal ions. A batch equilibration method was used in the study of the selectivity of metal ion uptake. The method involved the measurement of distribution of a given metal ion between an aqueous solution and the resin. The study was carried out over a wide pH range and in media of various ionic strengths.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 105 (1982), S. 75-81 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Resacetophenonoxim-Formaldehyd-Harze erwiesen sich für verschiedene Metallionen als selektiv komplexierende Ionenaustauscherharze. Zur Bestimmung der Selektivität wurde eine Gleichgewichts-batch-Methode angewandt. Die Methode beinhaltet die Messung der Verteilung eines gegebenen Metallions zwischen einer wäßrigen Lösung und dem Harz. Die Untersuchung wurde in einem weiten pH-Bereich und in Medien verschiedener Ionenstärke durchgeführt.
    Notes: Resacetophenoneoxime-formaldehyde resins showed to be selective chelating ion exchange resins for certain metal ions. A batch equilibrium method was used in the study of the selectivity of metal ion uptake. The method involved the measurement of distribution of a given metal ion between an aqueous solution and the resin. The study was carried out over a wide pH range and in media of various ionic strengths.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition 20 (1982), S. 205-212 
    ISSN: 0360-6376
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In this paper the synthesis and properties of resacetophenone oxime-formaldehyde resin are described. The number-average molecular weights of the resin determined by vapor-pressure osmometry and nonaqueous conductometric titration are 2200 ± 10% and 2500 g/mol, respectively. Cu(II), Ni(II), and Co(II) chelates of the resin were prepared. Elemental analysis of the chelates indicates a metal to ligand ratio of 1:2. The diffuse reflectance spectra and magnetic moments of Ni(II) and Co(II) chelates show tetrahedral structure, whereas Cu(II) chelate shows a square planar structure. Infrared spectral studies show that the metals are coordinated through the nitrogen of the oximino group and oxygen of the phenolic group. The presence of methylene bridges is also indicated by IR spectral studies. The thermal behavior of the resin and its metal chelates are also discussed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 69 (1998), S. 2186-2187 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: A simple method is described for forming reliable spot welded cruciform hot junctions with thermocouple wires of diameter 12 μm for use in ac calorimeters. By following this method the mounting of small, thin samples onto thermocouples for measurements of thermal conductivity, diffusivity, and specific heat is facilitated, producing a low thermal contact resistance between sample and thermocouple junction. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. Dietary assessments and biochemical indices including plasma zinc and copper were determined in pregnant vegetarian and non-vegetarian Gujerati women in India at 28 weeks gestation, and the results were contrasted with those of a comparable group of Gujerati pregnant women living in Harrow. Even though the dietary intake of energy, protein and zinc was significantly lower in the Indian vegetarian Gujerati group when compared to the equivalent group in Harrow, the birthweights of the babies delivered at term were similar. The intake of zinc in the diet of the Gujerati Indian vegetarian and non-vegetarian groups was only one quarter of the US recommended intake during pregnancy and was approximately one half in the Harrow Indian groups. Even so, the plasma concentrations of zinc were similar in all dietary groups in either India or Harrow. The albumin content in the plasma of both the Gujerati Indian vegetarian and non-vegetarian was significantly reduced when compared to the equivalent Harrow dietary groups. The plasma concentrations of both calcium and sodium were significantly correlated with the albumin concentration but not with the plasma content of zinc. Copper levels were elevated to the normal range in both dietary groups of the Gujerati and were similar to the concentrations found in the Harrow groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A monoenergetic slow positron beam has been used for the first time to profile porous silicon films. High values of the Doppler-broadened line shape parameters are observed, which correspond to positron annihilation within the porous layers and these are attributed to the decay of para-positronium. After allowing for the reduced density of the porous film, fitted values of thickness were deduced which were in reasonable agreement with values obtained from ellipsometry measurements. Low values of the Doppler parameters observed for the two samples with the thinnest films are attributed to oxide residing at the interface of the porous and bulk silicon regions. Etching the samples in a solution of 48% hydrogen fluoride reduced the porous film thickness significantly, suggesting that a considerable amount of the film consists of SiO2. A four-component convolution analysis routine is used to analyze the individual 511 keV annihilation peaks, the result of which confirms the formation of positronium within the porous layer. Positron annihilation is shown to be a promising method for the nondestructive investigation of thin porous films. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 30 (1978), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract— The oxidation of l-[U-14C]leucine and l-[l-14C]leucine at varying concentrations from 0.1 to 5mM to CO2 and the incorporation into cerebral lipids and proteins by brain slices from 1-week old rats were markedly stimulated by glucose. Although the addition of S mM-dl-3-hydroxybutyrate had no effect on the metabolism of [U-14C]leucine by brain slices from suckling rats, the stimulatory effects of glucose on the metabolism of l-[U-14C]leucine were markedly reduced in the presence of dl-3-hydroxybutyrate. The stimulatory effect of glucose on leucine oxidation was, however, not observed in adult rat brain. Furthermore, the incorporation of leucine-carbon into cerebral lipids and proteins was also very low in the adult brain. The incorporation of l-[U-14C]leucine into cerebral lipids by cortex slices was higher during the first 2 postnatal weeks, which then declined to the adult level. During this time span, the oxidation of l-[U-14C]leucine to CO2 remained relatively unchanged. The incorporation in vivo of D-3-hydroxy[3-14C]butyrate into cerebral lipids was markedly decreased by acute hyperleucinemia induced by injecting leucine into 9-day old rats. In in vitro experiments, 5 mM-leucine had no effect on the oxidation of [U-14C]glucose to CO2 or its incorporation into lipids by brain slices from 1-week old rats. However, 5 mM-leucine inhibited the oxidation of d-3-hydroxy-[3-14C]butyrate, [3-14C]acetoacetate and [1-14C]acetate to CO2 by brain slices, but their incorporation into cerebral lipids was not affected by leucine. In contrast 2-oxo-4-methylvalerate, a deaminated metabolite of leucine, markedly inhibited both the oxidation to CO2 and the incorporation into lipids of labelled glucose, ketone bodies and acetate by cortex slices from 1-week old rats. These findings suggest that the reduction in the incorporation in vivo of d-3-hydroxy[3-14C]butyrate into cerebral lipids in rats injected with leucine is most likely caused by 2-oxo-4-methylvalerate formed from leucine. Since the concentrations of leucine and 2-oxo-4-methylvalerate in plasma of untreated patients with maple-syrup urine disease are markedly elevated, our findings are compatible with the possibility that an alteration in the metabolism of glucose and ketone bodies in the brain may contribute to the pathophysiology of this disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 34 (1980), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract: Age-dependent changes in the oxidative metabolism in nonsynaptic and synaptic mitochondria from brains of 3, 12, and 24-month-old rats were investigated. When pyruvate and malate were used in conjunction as substrates, a significant reduction in State 3 respiration was observed in both mitochondrial populations from 12-and 24-month-old rats compared with 3-month-old animals. A similar age-dependent reduction in the oxidation of [1-11C]pyruvate was also observed in nonsynaptic and synaptic mitochondria from senescent rats. Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex activity (both active and total) was, however, not decreased in the two mitochondrial populations from brains of 3, 12, and 24-month-old rats. When DL-3-hydroxybutyrate plus malate were used as substrates, a decrease in State 3 respiration was observed only in synaptic mitochondria from 24-month-old rats compared with 3- month-old animals. Similarly, an age-dependent reduction in the oxidation of 3-hydroxy[3-11C]butyrate was also observed only in synaptic mitochondria from 12-and 24-month-old rats. However, a significant reduction in the activities of ketone body-metabolizing enzymes, namely, 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, 3-ketoacid CoA transferase, and acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase was observed in both mitochondrlal populations from 12- and 24-month-old rats compared with 3 month-old animals. These findings show that specific alterations in oxidative metabolism occur in nonsynaptic and synaptic mitochondria from aging rats. The data also suggest that in addition to alterations in enzyme activities, permeability of anions (e.g. pyruvate) across the inner mitochondrial membrane may be altered in nonsynaptic and synaptic mitochondria from senescent animals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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