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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 67 (1989), S. 967-970 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Schlagwort(e): Immunoglobulins ; Autoimmune diseases ; Encephalitis ; Myasthenia gravis ; Guillain-Barré syndrome
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary An overview is given on the use of immunoglobulins in clinical neurology. While 5S-immunoglobulins may be employed in addition to virostatics in viral encephalitis, 7S-immunoglobulins can be used in autoimmune diseases like myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis, and the Guillain-Barré syndrome. Refractory childhood epilepsies like the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome responded to 7S-immunoglobulins. Hyperimmunoglobulins are to be given in bacterial infections in which toxins are formed and in viral infections caused by cytomegalovirus and tick-borne encephalitis virus. While some open studies report benefit from the use of immunoglobulins in neurological diseases, controlled evidence for their efficacy is still missing.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 65 (1987), S. 885-887 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Schlagwort(e): Hereditary angioedema ; Aortitis ; Cerebral embolism
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary A 28-year-old male with hereditary angioedema died of an extensive stroke. Autopsy revealed cicatricial aortitis with narrowing of the coronary ostia, myocardial infarctions, and a left ventricular mural thrombus. There was neither acute inflammation of the aorta nor systemic vasculitis. A possible association of the aortitis with the hereditary angioedema is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 241 (1991), S. 177-180 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Muscular dystrophy ; Cardiomyopathy ; Myotonic dystrophy ; Heart disease
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Twenty patients with different types of muscular dystrophy (MD) were included in a cross-sectional study by means of electrocardiography and ultrasound cardiography. A manifest cardiomyopathy was detected in 8 patients; a latent cardiomyopathy was found in 4. A hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was especially frequent in facioscapulohumeral MD, a congestive cardiomyopathy in Becker-Kiener MD. The ECG showed a reduction in the QT interval and frequent block formers in the X-chromosomal inherited forms and the trunc-girdle form. Bradycardia and a prolonged QT interval were frequent in myotonic dystrophy and facioscapulohumeral MD. Signs of cardiac infarction in the ECG were most frequent in the trunc-girdle forms. A high cardiac output per minute in conjuction with increased left ventricular volume was frequent in Becker-Kiener, and Landouzy MD. A left ventricular dysfunction with reduced ejection was characteristic of myotonic dystrophy and truncgirdle MD. A mitral valve prolapse was more frequent with increasing severity of the muscle disease and was particularly frequent in myotonic dystrophic and Landouzy MD. The cardiac output per minute and the stroke volume were significantly lower (P≤0.03) where a mitral valve prolapse was present.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 238 (1989), S. 196-198 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Persistent primitive acoustic artery ; Giant aneurysm ; Cerebrovascular dysplasia
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary A case of cerebrovascular systemic dysplasia is presented. The anomalies were: persistent primitive acoustic artery, giant aneurysm of the left internal carotid artery, aneurysm of the basilar artery, and an arteriovenous fistula. A review of the literature shows that the association of multiple malformations of cerebral vessels with a persistent primitive acoustic artery has not previously been described. Impairment of embryonic development is suggested as the origin of the malformations.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 235 (1986), S. 200-205 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Churg-Strauss-syndrome ; Mononeuritis multiplex ; Allergic granulomatosis ; Immunsuppressive treatment ; Immunovasculitis ; Churg Strauss-Syndrom ; Mononeuritis multiplex ; Allergische Granulomatose ; Immunsuppressive Therapie ; Immunvaskulitis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Zusammenfassung Es wird über drei Patienten mit einer allergischen Granulomatose (Churg-Strauss-Syndrom) berichtet. In allen drei Fällen trat 2–10 Jahre nach dem Beginn einer pulmonalen Symptomatik eine Mononeuritis multiplex, begleitet von heftigen Schmerzen in den betroffenen Extremitäten auf. Während in einem Fall sich die neurologischen Ausfälle unter einer Behandlung mit Kortikoiden und Cyclophosphamid besserten, sprachen die beiden anderen Patientinnen erst auf eine Kombinationsbehandlung mit Thioguanin und Cytarabin an. In dem ersten Fall ließ sich die klinische Diagnose durch eine Biopsie aus dem N. suralis bestätigen.
    Notizen: Summary Three cases of allergic granulomatosis (Churg-Strauss syndrome) are reported. The patients all presented 2–10 years after the onset of pulmonary symptoms with a mononeuritis multiplex, accompanied by sharp pain in the extremities involved. In one patient, the neurological findings improved under treatment with corticoids and cyclophosphamide; the other two patients responded to treatment with thioguanine and cytarabine. In the first patient, the diagnosis was confirmed by a biopsy specimen of the sural nerve.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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