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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 59 (1981), S. 781-786 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Cis-dichloro-diammineplatinum (II) ; Ifosfamide ; Malignant melanoma ; Cis-Diamino-dichloro-platin (II) ; Ifosfamid ; malignes Melanom
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wird über 9 Melanompatienten im klinischen Stadium III berichtet, die mit DDP und IF, 3 davon zusätzlich mit VD behandelt wurden. In keinem Fall konnte eine komplette Remission erreicht werden, die mittlere Überlebenszeit betrug 4,2 Monate. Unter Berücksichtigung der Nebenwirkungen bietet diese Kombinationschemotherapie keinen Vorteil gegenüber weniger toxischer Maßnahmen.
    Notes: Summary We report our results on 9 patients with disseminated malignant melanoma, treated with combination of DDP and IF, 3 in addition with VD. In none of them a complete remission was obtained, the median survival was 4.2 months. These disappointing results, in addition to the rather toxic side effects from the chemotherapy, do not present any benefit over less toxic regimens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 135 (1996), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 84 (1971), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 83 (1970), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    FEBS Letters 15 (1971), S. 156-160 
    ISSN: 0014-5793
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1398-9995
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The efficacy and tolerance of short-term immunotherapy (STI) by seven preseasonal injections of tree-pollen allergens (ALK7 FrUhbltihermischung®) was investigated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study with 111 rhinoconjunctivitis patients. Nasal and bronchial symptoms simultaneously analyzed, and nasal symptoms as a single end point, but not the overall score of nasal, bronchial, and conjunctival symptoms, showed a significantly lower increase with STI during birch-pollen exposure (both P= 0.033, n= 105, Mann-Whitney U-test). However, a selective analysis with patients from centers with high recruitment figures (nS10 patients, n=29 STI, n=32 placebo) showed a significantly lower increase of nasal, bronchial, and overall symptom score (STI 11.0 vs placebo 18.0, P=0.001, U-test). STI had equidirected effects on conjunctival, nasal, and bronchial symptoms analyzed as multiple end points, although conjunctival symptoms were not significantly different as a single end point. The seasonal increase in drug use was reduced by 62% in the STI group compared with placebo (P=0.032, Mest), Specific IgG4 increased only after STI (P〈0,001); IgE was not significantly different. Eosinophil cationic protein remained unchanged with STI, but significantly increased with placebo in the pollen season (P=Qm3). STI was well tolerated. In conclusion, STI was shown to be efficacious and safe for the treatment of patients with tree-pollen rhinoconjunctivitis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 149 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Background  Whereas the value of sentinel lymphonodectomy (SLNE) in malignant melanoma is established, experience with SLNE in nonmelanoma skin cancers is limited.Objectives  The feasibility of SLNE in nonmelanoma skin tumours is evaluated.Methods  Thirty-seven patients with high-risk nonmelanoma skin tumours underwent SLNE: 11 squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs), seven Merkel cell carcinomas (MCCs), five cutaneous lymphomas, eight adnexal carcinomas and six other skin cancers, all clinical stage N0.Results  In nine patients (four MCCs, two SCCs, three lymphomas) the sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) showed histological evidence of microinvolvement. In five of these nine patients, radical lymph node dissection (RLND) was performed, revealing further micrometastases in three patients (two SCCs, one MCC). No patient with negative SLN showed tumour dissemination during the follow-up over a mean of 2·5 years (range 2 months to 4·5 years, median 2·4 years).Conclusions  Our data provide evidence that SLNE is a minimally invasive and highly sensitive staging tool in selected patients with high-risk nonmelanoma skin cancers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 145 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of dermatology 17 (1978), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-4632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 342 (1976), S. 628-629 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Malignant melanoma ; Melanoma classification ; Melanoma immunochemotherapy ; Malignes Melanom ; Melanom-Klassifikation ; Melanom-Immunochemotherapie
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Maligne Melanome der Haut sind prognostisch unterschiedlich zu beurteilende, histogenetisch und diagnostisch heterogene bösartige Tumoren, die ihren Ausgang von pigmentbildenden Zellen nehmen. Deshalb richtet sich auch das therapeutische Vorgehen nach einer sorgfältig differenzierenden Diagnostik. (1) Klinische Stadien: I = Primärtumor (PT);II = PT mit regionalem Lymphknotenbefall; III = Fernmetastasen. (2) Klinische und histologische Abtrennung von Lentigo-maligna-Melanom (LM), superfiziell spreitendem Melanom (SSM) und primär knotigem Melanom (NM). (3) Histologische Angabe der Invasionstiefe: Intraepidermal, oberhalb der Basalmembran (Niveau I); Durchbruch der Basalmembran ins Str. papillare (Niveau II); Str. papillare bis zur Grenzzone zum Str. reticulare (Niveau III); gesamtes Str. reticulare (Niveau IV); Subkutis (Niveau V). Therapeutisches Vorgehen: Bei diagnostischen Zweifeln Excisionsbiopsie in Vollnarkose mit einem Sicherheitsabstand von 2 cm, Schnellschnittdiagnose. Ansonsten Entfernung des Tumors mit einem 5 cm-Sicherheitsabstand, gemessen von der Tumorperipherie und tiefenwärts bis zur Muskelfascie, anschließend sofortige Deckung mit einem Transplantat von kontralateralen Körperpartien. Im Gesicht, an Händen und Füßen modifiziertes Vorgehen. Bei klinischem Stadium III zusätzlich Immunochemotherapie mit DTIC und BCG, bei rein cutanen Metastasen auch alleinige äußerliche Immunotherapie mit DNCB oder BCG.
    Notes: Summary Malignant cutaneous melanomas are prognostically variable, histogenetically and diagnostically heterogeneous malignant tumors that stem from pigment-producing cells. Therefore, the therapeutic approach depends on exact differentiation at diagnosis, as to (1) clinical stages: I = primary lesion; II = metastases limited to the regional lymph nodes; III = distant metastases, (2) clinical and histological characteristics, which are different for lentigo malignant melanoma (LM), superficial spreading melanoma (SSM), and primary nodular melanoma (NM), (3) histologic depth of tumor-cell invasion: intradermal with intact basement membrane (level I); through basement membrane down to the papillary dermis (level II); papillary dermis down to the reticular dermis (level III); throughout the reticular dermis (level IV); subcutaneous fat (level V). Therapeutic measures: if the diagnosis is doubtful excision biopsy should be performed under a general anesthetic with a margin of 2 cm (1 cm on the face), and immediate diagnosis should be made from frozen sections. Otherwise all tumor material should be removed down to the fascia, with a margin of 5 cm, and this should be followed immediately by plastic surgery to cover the defect with material from contralateral areas. In clinical stage III, immunochemotherapy with DTIC and BCG is indicated, or if only cutaneous metastases are present, external immunotherapy with DNCB or BCG.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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