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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of dermatological research 277 (1985), S. 242-244 
    ISSN: 1432-069X
    Keywords: Glutaradehyde ; Percutaneous penetration ; Irritancy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary To investigate the safety of the topical application of glutaraldehyde to the ankle and heel of man, the in vitro penetration of glutaraldehyde in a 10% aqueous solution through isolated human thin stratum corneum (chest and abdomen), isolated human epidermis (abdominal), and human thick stratum corneum (blister tops from the sole) was determined 1 h after application. Under these conditions, glutaraldehyde did not penetrate thick stratum corneum, while 2.8%–4.4% of the applied dose penetrated the isolated epdermis, and 3.3%–13.8% of the applied dose penetrated thin stratum corneum. An 8-week irritancy test was conducted by applying a 10% aqueous solution of glutaraldehyde to the ankle and heel area of 12 volunteers. Irritation and one case of sensitization resulted from glutaraldehyde application to areas of thin stratum corneum (anterior ankle) but not from applications to thick stratum corneum (medial, posterior, and lateral heel and posterior ankle), which may be a privileged site with respect to glutaraldehyde sensitivity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European radiology 10 (2000), S. 401-408 
    ISSN: 1432-1084
    Keywords: Key words: Computed tomography – Magnetic resonance imaging – Acute pancreatitis – Chronic pancreatitis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. The value of CT in management of severe acute pancreatitis is well established. Some, but not all, experimental studies suggest a detrimental effect of intravenous iodinated contrast agents in acute pancreatitis, but although initial clinical data tends to support this, the positive advantages of enhanced CT outweigh the possible risks. Magnetic resonance imaging has been shown to be as effective as CT in demonstrating the presence and extent of pancreatic necrosis and fluid collections, and probably superior in indicating the suitability of such collections for percutaneous drainage. Image-guided intervention remains a key approach in the management of severely ill patients, and the indications, techniques and results of radiological intervention are reviewed herein. Both CT and MRI can be used to diagnose advanced chronic pancreatitis, with the recent addition of MRCP as a viable alternative to diagnostic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Both MRCP and CT/MR imaging of the pancreatic parenchyma still have limitations in the recognition of the earliest changes of chronic pancreatitis – for which ERCP and tests of pancreatic function remain more sensitive – but the clinical significance of these minor changes remains contentious.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 145 (1986), S. 553-554 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Defective neutrophil mobility ; Delayed umbilical cord separation ; Endocarditis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We report the case of 5-week-old male infant who presented as a ‘near miss cot death’. He had the immunodeficient syndrome of defective neutrophil mobility and delayed umbilical cord separation. He was shown to have staphylococcal endocarditis with a large vegetation on the mitral valve, and acute obstruction of the mitral valve flow may have accounted for the suddenness of his presentation. Death resulted from overwhelming sepsis with widely disseminated micro-abscesses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 30 (1989), S. 2484-2487 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: A number of new results involving the functions that determine the emission, dispersion, and absorption of waves in nonrelativistic and weakly relativistic plasmas are presented. These results comprise series, integrals, recursion relations, symmetry properties, interrelations, approximations, and connections with standard transcendental functions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 575 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 14 (1987), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Biosynthetically labelled Qa-2 antigens were isolated from mouse spleen cells by immunoprecipitation with anti-Qa-2 antisera. When newly synthesized Qa-2 molecules from several different inbred strains were analysed by two-dimensional (2D) gel electrophoresis; four different phenotypes were observed that differed in the number of polypeptides present. The ability to distinguish Qa-2+ phenotypes was used to map the recombination points in two congenic strains, B6. Tlaa and A. Tlab. No alternative Qa-2-like polypeptides were detected in B6.K1 (Qa-2−) cells using a polyspecific rabbit antiserum against mouse class I antigens, but a new molecule was detected in BALB/cBy (Qa-2−) cells. Pulse-chase and surface-labelling experiments showed that some, but not all, of the newly synthesized Qa-2 precursor forms are processed to mature cell surface molecules.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Localized bursty plasma waves are detected by spacecraft in many space plasmas. The large spatiotemporal scales involved imply that beam and other instabilities relax to marginal stability and that mean wave energies are low. Stochastic wave growth occurs when ambient fluctuations perturb the system, causing fluctuations about marginal stability. This yields regions where growth is enhanced and others where damping is increased; bursts are associated with enhanced growth and can occur even when the mean growth rate is negative. In stochastic growth, energy loss from the source is suppressed relative to secular growth, preserving it far longer than otherwise possible. Linear stochastic growth can operate at wave levels below thresholds of nonlinear wave-clumping mechanisms such as strong-turbulence modulational instability and is not subject to their coherence and wavelength limits. These mechanisms can be distinguished by statistics of the fields, whose strengths are lognormally distributed if stochastically growing and power-law distributed in strong turbulence. Recent applications of stochastic growth theory (SGT) are described, involving bursty plasma waves and unstable particle distributions in type III solar radio sources, the Earth's foreshock, magnetosheath, and polar cap regions. It is shown that when combined with wave–wave processes, SGT also accounts for associated radio emissions. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 8 (2001), S. 428-440 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The three-wave decay of beam-driven Langmuir waves into ion-sound waves, and backscattered Langmuir waves is analyzed. Realistic approximations are used for the spectra of Langmuir and ion-sound waves to enable calculations of growth rates of ion-sound and backscattered Langmuir waves in terms of a single well behaved integral. This integral is evaluated numerically, and approximated analytically and the results are compared with previous estimates. The case of intense beam-driven Langmuir waves decaying amid a weak thermal background of pre-existing Langmuir and ion-sound waves is examined in detail and the analytical approximation in this case is found to reproduce the numerical results accurately. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 54 (1989), S. 660-662 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have studied the effects of high-temperature anneals on sequentially deposited TlBaCaCu films in an environment containing O2 and TlOx . From Auger electron spectroscopy depth profiles, it was found that Tl was quite volatile and can be easily eliminated from the thin films after a short treatment at 830 °C. However, the Tl can be incorporated in the films after appropriate treatment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of clinical periodontology 14 (1987), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-051X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Effective diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease requires accurate evaluation of disease status before and after treatment. This study evaluated relationships among multiple parameters that have been used for periodontal disease evaluation. A total of 61 initially deep (≥6 mm) interproximal pockets from 16 patients examined before and after a 3-week course of root planing therapy were evaluated for probing depth, bleeding on probing, darkfield and cultural characterization of subgingival plaque, and histometric indices of infiltrated connective tissue (ICT) and mature plasma cell infiltrate. 36 sites were evaluated before treatment, and 25 after treatment. A comparison of mean scores for pre-treatment sites versus post-treatment sites indicated that there was an average improvement in most disease-related parameters. However, patterns of significant correlations among the parameters differed markedly. Motile bacteria enumerated by darkfield microscopy were significantly correlated with ICT and plasma-cell populations before, but not after treatment. In contrast, probing depth and populations of black pigmented Bacteroides (BPB's). principally B. gingivalis, were significantly correlated with ICT after, but not before, treatment. Bleeding on probing was not significantly correlated with ICT levels before or after treatment. This suggests that different sets of parameters should be used for evaluating periodontal disease status before or after treatment. Our data further suggest that B. gingivalis populations may be related to delayed healing of deep periodontal lesions after instrumentation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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